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Content strategy
for mobile &         WHY THE HECK
                     SHOULD I CARE?




by @karolinaszczur
Who’s that girl?
Front-end dev and designer with 7
years of experience. Earlier worked
at AdTaily and Applicake. Currently
@XHTMLized.

      karolinaszczur
1.   Understanding mobile context
2.   Becoming responsive
3.   Managing content
4.   Usable mobile design patterns
1.
     Understanding mobile
     context
Let’s talk some numbers
• by 2014 mobile internet usage should exceed
desktop internet usage

• smartphone owners outnumbered other mobile
users in US

• Nokia 35%, Apple 30%, Samsung 15%, RIM
8%, HTC 3.5%, Google 0.3%

Source: ComScore reports, TechCrunch
• 61% customers who visit a unfriendly site go to
the competition

• 55% increase in smartphone subscriptions in US
making it 98mln users

• 425 milion mobile Facebook users monthly


Source: shapshop.com/2012-mobile-marketing-statistics
Browser stats
• Safari - 25%
• Android - 23%
• Opera - 22%
• Nokia - 11%
• Blackberry - 7%
Source: gs.statcounter.com
Apple
• 7% of overall iPad traffic comes from „the new”
iPad

• iPhones take 3 top places in US, and 3 out of 5 in
EU5 countries

• 60% of connected devices traffic in US comes
from iPods, iPhones and iPads

• iPhone 4 ranked as top acquired phone in US/
EU5 in 2011

Source: ComScore
Google
• Andoid tablets have 27% market share
• Half milion Android devices sold daily according
to Andy Rubin

• Android outnumbered iPhone in US
• Most popular OS - Android 2.3.3 - 2.3.7
Gingerbread with 61.5% distribution


Source: ComScore
Size
DOES
matter
Acknowledge shitloads of
resolutions
320x240
320x240
          320x480
320x240
          320x480




          360x480
640x940

          320x240
                    320x480




                    360x480
Dealing with different
screen sizes:
• avoid limiting, pixel-perfect layouts
• avoid device-specific elements
Start with the content, not
the device.
There are some myths
about mobile context
Mobile users are distracted
and in a rush.
Taps != clicks
The feature set should be much
smaller for a mobile site than for a
desktop site.


”
    Jakob Nielsen, useit.com/alertbox/mobile-ux-guidelines.html
Mobile is about apps.
There’s mobile web!
But what’s content (strategy)
anyway?
In the web industry, anything that
conveys meaningful information to
humans is called „content”.


”
    Erin Kissane, The Elements of Content Strategy (A Book Apart)
Content strategy plans for the
creation, publication, and governance
of useful, usable content.


”
    Kristina Halvorson, The Discipline of Content Strategy (A List Apart)
2.
     Becoming responsive
Ingredients
• fluid layouts
• media queries
• responsive images
Layouts
fixed / fluid / adaptive / elastic
Layouts
fixed / fluid / adaptive / elastic
Good ’ol rules
• widths in percentages
• font sizes in ems/rems
• concertina paddings
Basic markup
<div class=”container”>
<div id=”content” role=”main”></div>
<aside id=”sidebar” role=”complementary”>
</aside>
</div>
Fixed layout
 .container {
   width: 960px;
   margin: 0 auto;
 }

 #content {
   float: left;
   width: 700px;
   margin: 0 20px 0 0;
 }

 #sidebar {
   float: right;
   width: 340px;
 }
Fluid layout
 .container {            .container {
   width: 960px;           width: 90%;
   margin: 0 auto;         margin: 0 auto;
 }                       }

 #content {              #content {
   float: left;            float: left;
   width: 700px;           width: 65%;
   margin: 0 20px 0 0;     margin: 0 5% 0 0;
 }                       }

 #sidebar {              #sidebar {
   float: right;           float: right;
   width: 340px;           width: 30%;
 }                       }
Say „hi” to relative font-sizing
• set body font-size to 100%
• use target/context rule
Font sizes
 body {
   font: 100% Helvetica,
 Arial, sans-serif;
 }

 h1 {
   font-size: 50px;
 }

 p {
   font-size: 13px;
 }
Relative font sizes
                           body {
 body {                      font: 100% Helvetica,
   font: 100% Helvetica,   Arial, sans-serif;
 Arial, sans-serif;        }
 }
                           h1 {
 h1 {                        font-size: 3.125rem;
   font-size: 50px;          /* 50px / 16px */
 }                         }

 p {                       p {
   font-size: 13px;          font-size: 0.8125rem;
 }                           /* 13px / 16px */
                           }
Media queries
Expanding media attribute to serve content for
different users.
Responsive media
w3.org/community/respimg
Set proper size
 img {
   max-width: 100%;
 }

 figure img {
   overflow: hidden;
 }
3.
     Managing content
Breakpoints vs.
reference points
Common breakpoints
• 320px - mobile portrait
• 480px - mobile landscape
• 600px - small tablet
• 768px - tablet portrait
• 1024px - tablet landscape/netbook
• 1280px - desktop
The case of Smashing Magazine
400px       560px
630px   820px
EMs for resolution independence
Goldilocks approach
• device independence
• adjusting the number of columns
per available width to fill
Mobile typography
Mobile and small screen design is
largely about communicating
information to the user.

”
    Steven Hoober, Designing Mobile Interfaces (O’Reilly)
Fonts breakdown
• Arial, Baskerville, Bodoni, Courier New, Georgia, Helvetica,
Trebuchet, Verdana for iOS

• Droid fonts, Roboto for Android
• Arial, Comic Sans, Georgia, Impact, Tahoma, Times New Roman,
Verdana, Windings for Blackberry
Webfonts


• Not so good JS performance   • Some fonts won’t work on
• No Blackberry support        iOS 4 and below
• Cannot download fonts
• Pricing plans and their
limitations
The anatomy of type




Source: ad74.co.uk/good_to_know/anatomy_of_type.html
Rules
• Unstressed forms
• No excessive descenders
• Space efficiency
• Include italics
• 50-60 chars per line
4.
     Mobile usability and
     design patterns
Designing for
     touch
Touch areas
                     visual target area

        touch area
16-22mm


 25mm
target


                         start




Fitts’s law
What UX designers love
Source: static.lukew.com/TouchGestureCards.pdf
Guidelines for devs & designers
Android
http://developer.android.com/guide/index.html

iOS
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/navigation/

Microsoft
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc872774.aspx
Patterns for navigation
Top navigation
Bottom navigation
Select menu
Toggle
Flyout
Patterns for layouts
Fluid layout
Column drop
Layout shifts
Off canvas flyouts
Recommended reading
• Cloud Four blog
• Quirksmode
• Brad Frost blog
• Designing Mobile Interfaces from O’Reilly
• Filament group blog
• Luke Wroblewski blog
thank you
@karolinaszczur
slideshare.net/karolinaszczur

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Content strategy for mobile