This document discusses how manipulating inequalities through addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division affects the inequality sign. It notes that adding or subtracting a number to both sides of an inequality, or multiplying/dividing both sides by a positive number, does not change the inequality. However, multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number requires flipping the inequality sign. It provides examples to illustrate these principles and concludes by presenting two inequalities to solve.