Dialogue, Reflection and Feedback are Three Simple Words
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The document provides examples and suggestions for teachers to obtain feedback from students on their teaching. It discusses three main ways for teachers to get feedback: 1) Having students identify the three most important things they learned from a lesson; 2) Using instant questionnaires with statements for students to rate; and 3) Doing "show of hands" polls during class to get immediate feedback. The document emphasizes that while feedback may make teachers uncomfortable, it is important for improving teaching and strengthening the student-teacher relationship. It also provides sample feedback forms and pages for teachers to use with students.
Dialogue, Reflection and Feedback are Three Simple Words
- 1. Feedback Booklet REED In-service course on Creative Classroom Management Presented by Aviva Shapiro A bank of ideas and pages for using in your class to listen to your pupils and to improve their learning and your teaching
- 2. Getting feedback from students in a class Introduction Students need feedback to learn and to get better at what they are doing. So do you. You need feedback from your students on your teaching. You may not feel that you want feedback from your students. You may think that you know what you are doing right, and especially what you are doing wrong, and the last thing you want is your students telling you what you're doing wrong. I understand the feeling. The first time I asked students for feedback on my teaching, I was very nervous. I used a nice safe questionnaire, and I analyzed it as soon as I left the class. I made a few interesting discoveries. 1. I was doing a few things right, and they were prepared to tell me about them. This felt good. 2. I was also doing a few things that weren't working, and they were also prepared to tell me about them. Their criticisms made me feel a bit uncomfortable. 3. They made suggestions, mostly kind and constructive, about what I could do differently. 4. They liked being asked for feedback. The atmosphere in the class improved. 5. The atmosphere improved still more when I thanked them for their feedback, and summarized what they'd said, and above all started to do some things differently. I still get nervous every time I ask pupils in my class for feedback. (or participants in a workshop) Criticisms still bother me. (I'm making new mistakes now!) BUT the atmosphere always starts to improve when I seek and use their feedback and I think my teaching's still improving. Ways to get feedback after lessons.(or units) 1. The (three) most important things Just before the end of a lesson or unit you might say to the students: 'I'd like to check what you have learned. I’d like you all to take two minutes to note down the (three, or maybe four or five) most important things you've taken from this lesson/ unit. That is, three (or four or five) things that, if you forgot everything else, would capture the essence of the lesson/unit for you.' 2
- 3. While they're doing this you write down what you think are the three (or four or five) most important things on the board. When the two minutes are up, show them the three you wrote and tell them why you think these are the three most important. Ask them to put their hands up to show, honestly, who agreed with all three of yours -- with two -- with one -- who had other ideas. Stress that you’re getting feedback on the lesson/ unit and that you are not testing them. You’ll learn a lot about your teaching. It's also a useful final wrap-up of the lesson/unit for the students. 2. Instant questionnaires This is a useful way for you to obtain feedback in a large class. It also enables you to check out your own hunches about how the lesson has gone, about particular strengths and weaknesses it had. Write on the board a few statements summarizing what you think students might be feeling about your lesson. . You could write some of these before the lesson, and add one or two more during the lesson while students are taking a break. Label these statements with letters. A sample list might be: A I understood the lesson. B I need more examples in order to understand. C The pace was a bit slow/ too fast. D I still have some questions. E Paying attention in this lesson was not easy. . F The lesson was interesting. Then write beside the statements the following rating scale: 1. Strongly agree 2. Agree 3. Disagree 4. Strongly disagree. Ask students to note down their response (number) to each of your statements (letter), and hand in their scraps of paper as they leave the room. The results will only take you a few minutes to evaluate. At the next lesson, you might want to give them a summary of their responses. You could also tell them how you are going to change lessons in the future to take into account their feedback. 3
- 4. 3. Show of hands This method gets feedback during the lesson while you can still use feedback to change what you are doing at the moment! You ask questions and they answer with a show of hands. Ask the students specific questions,- questions you can act on. o 'Would you like another example of this? Can I have a show of hands, please?' o 'Can I speed up now to get through the rest of the material? Please put your hand up if you want me to speed up.' (or slow down) o 'Who would like a two-minute break?' Ask questions which matter to you. Ask questions to check out your impression of what may be happening for them. And then act on the answers! Concluding comments These suggestions may feel a bit strange. Aren't you putting yourself in an exposed position, asking students what they think of your teaching? What if they say critical things? How will you respond? Students have opinions about your teaching, whether you ask them or not. They'll take a little time to get used to your asking them for feedback. However, several good things happen when you ask them for their opinions. • Students have to clarify exactly what they think about your teaching, and why. (and about their behavior and responsibility) • They start to think about the link between your teaching and their learning. • Above all, they give you information you need to improve your teaching. ( and to improve their behavior and learning strategies) You may not agree with all their feedback. You may not be able or even want to follow all their suggestions. Nevertheless, they might have some good ideas that you can put into practice. In addition, your relationship with them will become more productive just because they know you listen to them. . The following pages are EXAMPLES of both formative and summative feedback pages. Read through each one, jot down what you like and what you don't like and decide if they are formative (on- going) or summative (used at the end) How would you change these pages.?????. 4
- 5. Feedback – What's going on?? This feedback page is for you and me to figure out where you are and what you need to do to get to where you REALLY want to be. So answer honestly. Choose the answers, which are best for you. A. I am satisfied with my grades in English. a. All of them b. Most of them c. Some of them d. Not very many of them e. None of them My present report card grade is a result of: (Circle as many as you like) a. not studying at home b. not doing homework c. not understanding the class work d. not understanding the homework e. not having enough time to do homework f. working very hard in class. g. working in class but not too hard h. doing my homework and working in class i. just doing homework j. just listening in class. k. OTHER ______________________ What do I think I should do to change this situation? (if it is not to your liking ) (circle as many as you like) a. start to study at home b. start to work in class c. talk to the teacher d. try to get help from friends and/or family e. re-organize my life to find time. f. I don't know!!! In class I make noise (talk with my friends etc..) because. a. I am bored 5
- 6. b. I don't understand c. I am tired d. I have a hard time concentrating because of the hour of the day. e. I am not interested in the topic. f. My friends distract me. g. other __________________ I want to change the situation. a. Yes, very much b. Yes, but I don't know how c. I don't really care d. No, I am happy with the way things are e. I am not sure Comments: Please write here how you feel you are progressing in English and if you would like to change something. How can I (your teacher) help you? What are your expectations of me? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ________ 6
- 7. Feedback Winter 2006 The material: 1. It was interesting: (always / usually / sometimes/ seldom) 2. It taught me something. (always / usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 3. It made me think. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) The class: 1. It encouraged me to learn. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 2. There was a good atmosphere. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 3. There was an atmosphere of learning. (always/ usually/ sometimes/seldom) The teacher: 1. She treated me fairly. ( always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 2. She made the classes interesting. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom). 3. She made an effort to help me when needed. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 4. She graded me fairly. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 5. She spoke in English. (always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) Me: 1. I learned ( a lot/ enough/ something/ not much) 2. I made an effort in class ( always/ usually/ sometimes/ seldom) 7
- 8. 3. I feel ready for module__ . ( agree/ disagree) The Research Project: 1. I am happy we did it. Agree / not sure / disagree 2. I know I learned a lot from doing it. Agree / not sure / disagree 3. I put a lot of effort into it Agree / not sure / disagree Circle the areas where you feel you improved the most over the past few months. a. Writing b. grammar c. reading comprehension d. literature e. speaking f. understanding. The final grade I think I deserve for Module _ is: _______ Because ____________________________________________________ The final grade I think I’ll receive on the Bagrut written exam is: ______ Complete these sentences according to how you feel about his semester in English class. I am satisfied _________________________________________ I feel bad that _________________________________________ I enjoyed ____________________________________________ I learned ____________________________________________ I want_______________________________________________ General comments: ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 8
- 9. Feedback page Name ________________Date ________________ The unseen was: (circle ONLY one) very challenging / challenging/ hard / just right / easy I expect my grade to be about : ____________ My strong points in English are: (circle as many as you like) speaking/ reading/ understanding/ writing/ grammar/ other ______________ My weak points in English are: (circle as many as you like) speaking/ reading/ understanding/ writing/ grammar/ other _______ I think I am in the right class. I agree/ I disagree / I am not sure I want to stay in this class. I agree/ I disagree / I am not sure Please explain your answer.(explain why?) _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 9
- 10. _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ I am willing to work hard in class. I agree/ I disagree/ I am not sure. Feedback page on Working in the computer room Write down any problems you had while working in the computer room. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Write down one or two things, which you learned. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Answer the following questions: 1. Did you use your time wisely? Mostly Sometimes Not much 2. Did you read the instruction page before beginning? Yes No 3. Did you manage to do everything you were asked ? Yes, everything Most of the stuff No, not much 4. Did you enjoy working in the computer room? Yes, a lot , Yes, somewhat , Not really, , Not at all WHY??_________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 10
- 11. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ What will you do differently next time?? _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Give yourself a grade for how you functioned in the computer room. 100/ 95/ 90/ 85/ 80/ 75 Why? ______________________________________________ Feedback Page ___ grade Please answer these questions honestly so that I can know how you feel and can make changes if necessary. Thank you!! 1. I feel that I understand what is going on in the class: a. all the time b. most of the time c. some of the time d. not often 2. I feel: a. very comfortable b. ok. c. a little uneasy …in the class. 3. I feel that there is a. too much work b. the right amount of work a. not enough work ,,, in class 4. I feel that I can talk to the teacher if I have a problem. a. strongly agree b. agree c. disagree 5. The pace of the class is : a. too fast b. fast but ok c. ok d. too slow 6. The material that has been taught so far is : a. very interesting b. interesting c. ok d. not so interesting 7. The material that has been taught so far is : a. very hard b. hard c. ok d. easy 8. I want to stay in this class a. strongly agree b. agree c. don't know/not sure d. not really 9 My grade is the most important thing. a. agree b. disagree 10 The following are the areas I feel I need to improve in: a. reading comprehension b. writing c. oral ability d. spelling e. aural ability f. grammar g. other………………………………………. 11 . I like being in this class. a. agree b. disagree c. not sure 11
- 12. COMMENTS: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Name ______________________ Feedback – Self Assessment for the end of first semester Please fill in the page below about how you feel about English lessons BE HONEST. The material taught: ( the textbook, work - pages, stories ) 1. The material is interesting --- most of the time/ some of the time/ not very often. 2. The level of the material is challenging--- most of the time/ some of the time/ not very often 3. The units in the book, which I liked best, were: (the teacher may write down what they have done so far to refresh the kids' memories) _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 4. The activities which we did that I liked best so far were:(the teacher may write down what they have done so far to refresh the kids' memories) _______________________________________________________ 5. The story (or stories) ________________(write in the names) were: very interesting/ interesting/ ok/ not so interesting. 6. Other material (not from the book) which I liked was: _______________________________________________________ The teacher: 1. S./he makes the lessons interesting: most of the time/ sometimes/ not often 2. S/he treats me fairly: most of the time/ sometimes / not often 3. S/he speaks English 12
- 13. most of the time/ sometimes/ not often 4. S/ he is ready to help me most of the time / sometimes / not often 5. S/he grades me fairly most of the time/ sometimes/ not often ME: (as a pupil) 1. I feel that I learned: a lot/ enough / only a little bit 2. I worked in class: most of the time/ sometimes/ not enough 3. I did my homework: most of the time/ sometimes / not enough 4. I feel I have improved in the following areas: (circle as many as you want) a. speaking b. reading c. grammar d. writing e. understanding f. vocabulary g. other _____________ 5. I think my semester (or end of the year) grade should be _________because________________________________________ Complete the sentences below: I am happy that ______________________________________________ I am satisfied with ____________________________________________ I want ______________________________________________________ I think _______________________________________________________ I have enjoyed ________________________________________________ Please add any comments you like _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 13
- 14. FEEDBACK Complete these sentences according to how you feel about the class. I am satisfied _________________________________________ I enjoyed ____________________________________________ I learned ____________________________________________ I want_______________________________________________ In front of you are TWO suitcases. Please give me feedback on this class by using them !! Next to the closed suitcase write down, the things you are taking that you want to remember but won't use right away or need to think about. Next to the open suitcase write down things, you feel this class has given you, which you might use in the near future. 14
- 15. Please respond: 1. I feel I have gained something from this class. a. strongly agree b. agree c. not sure d. disagree 2. I think I will use some of the things I was taught. a. strongly agree b. agree c. not sure d. disagree 3. I enjoyed the class. a. strongly agree b. agree c. not sure d. disagree 4. The teacher presented the material well. a. strongly agree b. agree c. not sure d. disagree Feedback and Self Reflection – 11th grade A+ class “I think self-awareness is probably the most important thing towards being a champion.” Billie Jean King Please sit back, relax and answer the questions below. You are just about to complete your English education in High School. Where are you?? A. I am satisfied with my present level of English. a. strongly agree b. agree c. am not sure d. disagree e. strongly disagree B. I feel well prepared for the final module of the exam. a. strongly agree b. agree c. am not sure d. disagree e. strongly disagree C. I have made an effort this year . a. very much b. as much as I could c. less than I should have d. not really If you answered that you haven't made as much as an effort as you could this year then please try to answer why . a. I had too much other schoolwork b. I didn't find the topics interesting c. I was bored d. I was lazy e. I found the work too difficult f. I was busy with other things (after school activities etc..) g. other _______________ D. I have made an effort this year to improve my : (circle as many as possible) reading skills, writing skills, listening skills, speaking skills other____________ E. The areas where I still need to improve my skills are: access to information from written texts, (reading) , presentation of information in an organized manner (writing) , presentation of information orally, (speaking). 15
- 16. I think I can do this by: a. coming to all the classes and doing the work b. doing homework c. getting help from a private teacher d. getting help from someone in my family or friends e. talking to my teacher f. other_______________ The grade I expect to get in my report card is: ___________ because ___________________________________________. The grade I expect to get in module__ is: _________ Because ____________________________________________. FEEDBACK OF UNIT ONE : Book Name Circle the best answer for you : 1. I feel that the book ______ is the right level for me. agree not sure disagree 2. The material from the book is interesting agree not really disagree 3. The pace of the class is : too fast fast but ok ok a bit slow too slow 4. I feel that I learned something. agree not sure disagree 5. I like this book so far. agree not sure disagree Circle what you learned from this unit: (you can circle more than one) a. vocabulary b. grammar c. reading strategies d. how to find the topic sentence e. how to summarize f. writing FEEDBACK OF UNIT ONE : Book Name Circle the best answer for you. : 6. I feel that the book _____ is the right level for me. agree not sure disagree 7. The material from the book is interesting agree not really disagree 8. The pace of the class is : too fast fast but ok ok a bit slow too slow 9. I feel that I learned something. 16
- 17. agree not sure disagree 10. I like this book so far. agree not sure disagree Circle what you learned from this unit: (you can circle more than one) g. vocabulary h. grammar i. reading strategies j. how to find the topic sentence k. how to summarize l. writing אני מעריך את עצמי ____________________________________________ 1( תפקוד בכתה ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 2( הכנת שעורי בית ______________________________________________________ _________________________________________ 3( תפקוד במבחנים ______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 4( יעזור לי אם ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5( הציון שמגיע לי ______________________________________________________ ללא שם אני מעריך את המורה ____________________________(...1( תפקוד בכתה ) הסברים,משמעת ______________________________________________________ _______________________________(2( הכנת שעורי בית )מוכנות לשעור ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 3( מבחנים 17
- 18. ______________________________________________________ 4( דברים שאפשר לשפר _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 5( הציון שמגיע לי __________________________________________ דף הערכת התלמיד את עצמו .שם:_____________________________ הערך את עצמך: 1( תפקוד בכתה )הקשבה, התעניינות, השתתפות, עבודה בכתה( _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ הכנת שעורי בית )מכין, לא מכין, מתוך עניין, מתאמץ גם אם קשה או מוותר...( _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 2( תפקוד לקראת מבחן _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 3( תפקוד בזמן מבחן _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 4( יעזור לי אם _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 5( לקראת הסמסטר הבא אני מתכוון לשפר את _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ תודה על שיתוף הפעולה שאלון משוב שם:_________________ ציון במבחן האחרון:_____________ 81
- 19. 1( האם היית מרוצה מהציון במבחן? כן לא )הקף בעיגול( 2( בהשוואה לשנים הקודמות, האם זה נמוך או גבוה מהציון שלך במקצוע? )הקף בעיגול( 3( האם החומר הנלמד מובן לך? 1 )לא מובן( 2 3 4 5 )מובן מאוד(. 4( האם אתה מעדיף קצב הכתבה או קצב הרצאה במהלך השיעורים? )הקף בעיגול(. 5( האם יחס המורה הוגן? 1 )לא הוגן( 2 3 4 5 )הוגן מאוד(. 6( האם אתה מעדיף מבחנים או עבודות? )הקף בעיגול(. הערות:____________________________________________________ תודה על שיתוף הפעולה! דף משוב תלמיד/ה יקר/ה דף משוב זה בא לעזור לי לבחון מנקודת מבטו של התלמיד את עבודתי כמורה במטרה לאתר נקודות תורפה ולשפר בעתיד. אינך חייב/ת למלא את הדף וכן אינך צריך/ה לכתוב שם. אם החלטת לענות, אנא קרא/י בעיון וענה/י בכנות ולאחר חשיבה. סמן/י בכל מקום תשובה אחת בלבד. תודה על שיתוף הפעולה. במידה במידה במידה במידה במידה מועטה מועטה בינונית רבה רבה מאוד מאוד 1( המורה קשוב/ה לפניות התלמידים 2( הנושאים המועברים בשעורי אנגלית חשובים 3( הנושאים המועברים בשעורי אנגלית מועילים לי 4( הנושאים המועברים בשעורי אנגלית מעניינים אותי 5( דרך העברת הנושאים נותנים לי אפשרות להשתתף 6( העברת הנושאים מתבצעת בשיטות שונות ומגוונות 7( האווירה בכתה נעימה 8( המורה בקיא/ה בנושאים המועברים 9( המורה מעודד/ת ומחזק/ת 01( אני זוכה להתייחסות מכובדת בפניותיי למורה 91
- 20. 11( אשמח ללמוד עם מורה זה/ו בעתיד הייתי רוצה לעסוק בשעורי אנגלית בעתיד, בנושאים הבאים:_______________________ דף משוב תלמיד/ה יקר/ה דף משוב זה בא לעזור לי להכיר את עצמי כמורה, מנקודת מבטו של התלמיד במטרה לבחון את דרכי ההוראה כדי לאתר נקודות תורפה ולשפר בעתיד. אינך חייב/ת למלא את הדף וכן אינך צריך/ה לכתוב שם. אם החלטת לענות, אנא קרא/י בעיון וענה/י בכנות ולאחר חשיבה. סמן/י בכל מקום תשובה אחת תודה על שיתוף הפעולה. בלבד. במידה במידה במידה במידה במידה מועטה מועטה בינונית רבה רבה מאוד מאוד 2( נושא השעור ברור לי 2( אני חש כי אני לומד לפי תכנית מסודרת 3( הציונים הניתנים- הוגנים 4( החומר הנלמד מוסבר בבהירות 5( הלימוד גורם לי התעניינות נוספת בתחום הנלמד 6( דרך ההוראה מביאה אותי להשתתף בשיעור 7( יש שימוש באמצעי עזר והמחשה בשיעור 8( אני מרגיש כי השעורים הכינו אותי למבחנים 9( אשמח ללמוד בעתיד עם מורה זה/זו 01( ההוראה מתבצעת בשיטות שונות ומגוונות 11( האוירה בכתה נעימה 21( המורה בקיא/ה בחומר הנלמד 31( המורה מעודד ומחזק 02
- 21. 41( למורה שליטה טובה בכתה, המאפשרת למידה 51( אני זוכה להתייחסות מכובדת בפניותיי למורה / 61( רצוי לתת יותר שעורי בית 71( רצוי לתת יותר בחנים 81( רצוי לתת לתלמידים יותר חומר ללימוד עצמי 12