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Week 2: Managing in a Diverse and
Changing World
Instructor: Jean-Pierre Mulumba Ph. D.

Introduction of Definitions

1
Definitions:

Workforce diversity:
The ways that people differ that may impact their
organizational experience in terms of performance,
motivation, communication and inclusion.

2

Class 2 - Introduction

2
Definitions:

Prejudice:
Preconceived evaluative attitudes about someone
based on his/her group memberships

3

Class 2 - Introduction

3
Definitions:

Stereotypes:
Over generalized beliefs that categorize all
members of a social identity group as
representative or typical of that group.

4

Class 2 - Introduction

4
Definitions:
Discrimination:
A behavior that occurs when members of a social identity group are treated
unfairly or unequally because of their group memberships

5

Class 2 - Introduction

5
Definitions:
Privilege
Unearned socially constructed advantage that gives group members
economic, political and/or social power

6

Class 2 - Introduction

6
7
LGBT

Judaism

World
Languages

Cultural
Symbols

The Amazing
RACE

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

4

5

5

5

5

5

8
 This is the first state in

the United States to
recognize the marriage of
two people of the same
gender.

9
Massachusetts

10
 This term refers to the fear and

hatred expressed towards
people identifying as gay,
lesbian, bisexual, or
transgendered.

11
Homophobia

12
 This symbol from WWII

was used by the Nazis in
concentration camps to
identify gay males.

13
Pink Triangle

14
This 1968 riot in New York City’s
Greenwich Village marked the beginning
of the lesbian and gay rights movement in
the United States.

15
Stonewall Riots

16
This terms refers to a person who
identifies and lives as a member of the
opposite gender.

17
Transgendered

18
The majority of Christians worship in a
church and many Muslims worship in a
mosque. Followers of the Jewish faith
worship in this edifice.

19
Synagogue

20
Not mixing milk and meat is an example
of this type of Jewish meal preparation.

21
Kosher

22
Observant Jews may leave the office
early on Friday afternoons to celebrate
this holy observance.

23
Shabbat or Sabbath

24
This holiday is considered to be the
Jewish New Year.

25
Rosh Hashanah

26
The mystical teachings of Judaism, made
popular by Madonna and Britney Spears
and symbolized by a red string bracelet,
are known collectively as this.

27
Kabbalah

28
This is the second most common
language in the United States.

29
Spanish

30
This world organization has six official
languages for business: English, French,
Spanish, Arabic,
Russian, and Chinese.

31
United Nations

32
There are more than 1000
languages on this continent.

33
Africa

34
While English is used to conduct all
federal government proceedings, this
country does not have English as its
official language.

35
The United States

36
This language surpasses English
as the most widely spoken
language in the world.

37
Mandarin Chinese

38
This symbol of gay pride was created in
1978 by artist Gilbert Baker. It originally
included the colors pink and turquoise,
but those were dropped as a result of
mass production.

39
Rainbow Flag

40
This symbol, used by the Nazis, was
actually used for more than 3000 years by
cultures across the globe to represent
sun, power, strength and good luck.

41
Swastika

42
While the color white is used in weddings
in many cultures it is also used in this
ritual in many Asian countries.

43
Funerals (mourning)

44
This textile, originally from Ghana, has
come to represent pride in one’s heritage
in the African American community.

45
Kente Cloth

46
This Hindu symbol is applied to a
woman’s “third eye region” and is said to
ward off evil and protect the spirit of the
wearer.

47
Bindi

48
Their history of slavery has made the
road to full equality a
difficult journey.

49
African Americans

50
This Civil Right icon prompted the
Montgomery, Alabama Bus Boycott when
she refused to give up her seat on the
bus.

51
Rosa Parks

52
This Puerto Rican superstar blew the door
wide open for the Latin music explosion in
the United States after performing at a
music awards show.

53
Ricky Martin

54
This American city boasts the
largest percentage, about 66%, of Asian
Americans.

55
Honolulu, Hawaii

56
According to the Human Genome Project,
human beings of all “races” are
genetically alike by this percentage.

57
99%

58
Here Comes
the Judge

Cane & Able

Islam

Women In
the
Workforce

2

2

2

2

2

4

4

4

4

4

6

6

6

6

6

8

8

8

8

8

10

10

10

10

10

59

U.S. Culture
 This law protects women

from losing their jobs after
taking maternity leave.

60
Family and Medical Leave Act

61
 This law makes it illegal for work

organizations to discriminate
against anyone born in another
country or with a different
ancestral heritage.

62
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

63
 Policies against sexual

harassment, as a form of
discrimination, have been
developed in work
organizations as a result of this
law.

64
Civil Rights Act of 1964

65
This is one of two forms of discrimination
not covered by the United States Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission.

66
Sexual Orientation or Size

67
This man, who later became a Supreme
Court Justice, presented the legal
argument in the historic case of Brown vs.
the Board of Higher Education in 1954,
which ruled that racial segregation in
schools is unconstitutional.
68
Thurgood Marshall

69
This piece of legislation enacted in 1990
provides equal access for people with
disabilities.

70
Americans with Disabilities Act

71
This term refers to the oppression of the
disabled community.

72
Ableism

73
This condition affects a person’s ability to
read letters and numbers, often distorting
the image making it difficult to read.

74
Dyslexia

75
This non-verbal language has just as
many cultural variations as spoken
English.

76
American Sign Language

77
This breed of primate has been trained to
assist quadriplegics with day-to-day
household chores.

78
Capuchin Monkey

79
This holy text of Islam is believed to be
the word of Allah given to Muhammad.

80
Koran or Quran

81
According to religious teachings, Muslims
are required to pray this number of times
per day.

82
5 times per day

83
This city is said to be the ancient
birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and
is the most revered city for Muslims.

84
Mecca

85
A yarmulke is to the Jewish religion as
this headgear is to Islam.

86
Kufi

87
The five pillars of Islam are Salat (prayer),
Zakat (Almsgiving), Ramadan (Fasting),
Kalima (Creed), and this, which translated
into English means Pilgrimage.
88
Hajj

89
This term refers to prejudice or
discrimination based on gender.

90
Sexism

91
In 1981, this woman appointed by
President Reagan, became the first
female Supreme Court Justice.

92
Sandra Day O’Connor

93
In 2005, women comprised this
percentage of the United States
workforce.

94
46%

95
According to the US Department
of Labor, men comprised 7.7%
of the workforce in this traditional female
occupation.

96
Nursing

97
Beginning in what year did women slightly
outpace men in the number of
baccalaureate degrees they earned?

98
2000

99
This religious group in the United States
is known for their horse-drawn buggies
and rejection of electricity.

100
Amish

101
This term is used by the United States
government to classify people who come
from a Spanish or Spanish-speaking
background. It should not be confused
with the term Latino or Latina which refers
to people from Latin America.
102
Hispanic

103
These Americans hold the view that
people should live in harmony with the
natural world.

104
American Indians
(Native Americans)

105
Evidence indicates that these Americans
are generally more involved in their jobs,
have higher morale, and are less likely to
leave the organization.

106
Older Workers

107
Rapid growth in the United States due to
a high birthrate characterizes this major
cultural group which comprises many
subgroups.

108
Hispanic Americans

109

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