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© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1620
Documentation and Process Challenges Faced at Works Department-
Review
Sameer D. Patil1, Prof. Manisha Jamgade2
1Post Graduate Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Pillai HOC College of Engineering and Technology,
Rasayani, Tal. Khalapur, Dist. Raigad, Maharashtra, India
2Ass. Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Pillai HOC College of Engineering and Technology, Rasayani, Tal.
Khalapur, Dist. Raigad, Maharashtra, India
------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - There is growing concern here that the
project will be successfully implemented in the various
building departments (PWDs) of the metropolitan area,
municipalities and district councils (MMDA). This has
made the government dependent on coffee to carry out
construction work projects. The purpose of the literature
work-study is to assess the challenges and problems faced
by people with disabilities in implementing the project.
Difficult trends include weather and other environmental
issues, not-realistic time-deadlines of project
implementation, the impact of political leadership on
processes, inadequate logistics, and inadequate personnel
to carry out oversight. Therefore, the state system needs to
take steps to update, evaluate, and improve the content of
contract management for project teams within MMDA.
The main problem faced by practitioners and
contractors is the time-consuming and sloppy
documentation process. Many experienced contractors
avoid working with the government. Agency for these
major hurdles. The number of works that the editorial
engineer follows is very small. Due to the burden of the
editorial technician, the quality of work cannot be
maintained. All of the above issues are responsible for the
general public having a bad opinion on the government
agency. This paper reviews the literature on documentary
research, permitting processes, law, and research
disseminated by previous researchers on the challenges
facing the Ministry of Labour of India and other countries.
Various procedures, issues raised by system
documentation, and other issues are investigated through
the literature.
Key word: PWD, Challenges, Documentation,
Financial approval.
1. INTRODUCTION The success of the project within
the metropolitan area, cities and thus the Bureau of
Multi-structural Structures (PWD) is a priority.
Recently, a government module on refusing to
implement a project has been challenged. This is often
an unreliable public service management when it comes
to implementing construction work projects. The
purpose of this study was to assess the challenges faced
by people with disabilities in implementing the project.
Relative severity, trends in problems and other
environmental issues, unrealistic time to complete a
project, process processes by political leaders, lack of
logistics, exponential analysis of personal oversight.
Observe the impact of inadequate talent on talent. In
particular, government ministries need to take steps to
update, evaluate, and improve their knowledge
infrastructure for contract management of projects
within parliament.
Fig 1- Organization Structure
(Source:
https://rdd.maharashtra.gov.in/en/Organization-
structure)
2. LITERATURE REVIEW Analysis of project
management issues by Bijendra Kumar Bharti &
Jitesh J. Thakkar (2013), Central Construction
Authority of India (CPWD). This study leverages the
insights gained by hosting and analyzing case studies
and interacting with CPWD leaders. Findings – This
paper reports a case study of project management
complexity at CPWD in India, a typical institution. The
findings show that projects distributed by Indian
government agencies lack basic project management
principles / skills. This study addresses the specific
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1621
complexity of infrastructure projects and describes the
diverse risks of such projects.
David Howell et al. (2010) Reviewed literatures on
another PM approaches in the regards of project
contingency theory. Firstly, the paper identifies the five
selection factors found in this article: uncertainty,
complexity, urgency, teamwork, and importance.
Secondly, the treatise adapts the project's contingency
theory to include these factors. Third-one, these given
factors typically develop an emergency framework that
supports project uncertainty and its consequences. At
the end, this paper-work discussed the sensible uses of
this framework, for-example its use for project process
selection, tuning of processes, and project risk
assessment.
Ernest Kissi & Mohammaed Abdulai Sadick (2018),
analysed the challenges and problems faced by the work
departments in project delivery phases. With the support
of relative importance index analysis they analysed
problems faced and were weather and other
environmental challenges, non-realistic time-deadlines
for delivery of project, influence of processes by political
heads, inadequate logistics and inadequate human
resource to hold out supervision among others. From the
results and therefore the statements of this work, it
correctly was noted that there are a substantial potential
of challenges related to construction work completion
among professionals working within the PWDs within
MMDAs. Issues and problems that were found and
remarked in sequence were consistent with their degree
of importance includes weather and other
environmental challenges, equipment and tools shortage,
labour shortage, poor site management, material
shortage, unrealistic time lines for project delivery,
contractors` financial difficulties, inadequate logistics,
inefficient contractor selection methods and procedure,
lack of coordination and cooperation of other
stakeholders.
Iyer, K.C., et al. (2008) has developed a rule-based
expert system to attain this goal in a very limited range
of disputes resulting from time delays and extensions of
Indian construction contracts. The case study identifies
some important provisions that result in construction
contract disputes. Therefore, knowledge-based expert
systems were seen as a practical tool for judicial and
contract managers to succeed in conclusions more
quickly, and thus attempts were made to further develop
the system. While the most issue within the field of
dispute resolution is determining the worth of a claim,
the above system is currently identifying possible causes
because the initiative towards a broader goal.
Jingting Shao & Ralf Muller (2011) showed the
outcomes of the first phase of a major study of the
impact of leadership on program outcomes. An
important and remarkable interview-based technique
was used by 15 different managers from various
companies in China, Sweden, the Netherlands and the
United Kingdom. The aim of the qualitative study is to:
a) To prepare the research background and the
composition of the research results into a research
workflow in order to make a questionnaire for
subsequent quantitative research. b) Collect information
from the project manager about the range and
combination of leadership qualities required for
complete management of program. Along-with the
preparation of the program context, and thus to
measure of program success, the project manager's
management style is the program context.
Mark Ellis & Ken Booth (2011) discovered that we are
facing a variety of challenges. Recruit and maintain
qualified staff, meet service expectations and protect
your investment in assets and equipment. All current
challenges faced were Efficient, safe, sustainable, and
well-designed maintenance and operations facilities are
the key to addressing these challenges head-on. Adding
a backup device does not need to be added to the list of
headache types. Addressing and retaining qualified
talent, servicing end audiences, and growing to large
numbers in the future by addressing preliminary design
plans, intelligent funding requirements, and proactive
style challenges.
Murali Jagannathan & Ventkata Santosh Kumar
(2020) reviewed the construction contract process. A
review of the scientific literature has revealed that the
dynamics that guide process participants are worth
special attention due to the limited discussion in the
context of construction. Consistent with literature
reviews, personal and behavioural (PB) factors
determine the litigation behaviour of the parties, but
improper contract design can encourage such personal
behaviour. It is possible and should be accompanied by
steps. Rather, a well-designed contract is also required
and insufficient to enable amicable resolution of conflict
between the beneficiaries to the government. With the
research on various literatures, the work-study
emphasizes the importance of controlling people and
their behaviour in order to reduce the likelihood of
proceedings regarding construction projects.
Sidhartha S Padhi & Pratap KJ Mohopatra (2010)
reviewed the contractor selection process within
government agencies and the Indian Rural Development
Agency (RDD) in various countries, highlighting some of
the loopholes of the present contractor selection
process. By including 3 alternative selection parameters
along with increase to price, we propose a centralized
evaluation process for contractors. The proposed
parameters are (1) the reported duration of project
completion, (2) the reported feasibility period, and (3)
the previous contractor's performance assessment. To
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1622
make general-purpose result-oriented issues, this article
provides a binary alignment programming solution. This
is checked on the previous 6 RDD projects in the current
contractor selection process, the model shows the same
results as the previous RDD, making confirm that the
reliability of given solution. With testing on proposed
solution, the model gives better outcomes.
Sudong Ye & Loseph Tiong (2000) is a case study of
two China country Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)
energy works done in another times, where government
support has a promising impact on the risk and return.
It shows. This understanding is expected to help private
sponsors find desirable risk / reward trade-offs when
building BOT transactions.
3. Some standard formats need to follow at
Grampanchayat Level
Table 1-: Tender Sales Book
(Source:
https://zpraigad.maharashtra.gov.in/html/vibhag_pani_
purvatha.asp)
A.
No.
Tender
/
Tariff
No.
Tender
subject
Puri
tender
price
Date
of
sale
Name
and
address
of
the
tender
purchaser
Signature
of
the
tender
purchaser
General
receipt
book
and
page
no.
Signature
of
the
selling
member
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Table 2-: Summary of sale of tenders and tariffs
(Source:
https://zpraigad.maharashtra.gov.in/html/vibhag_pani_
purvatha.asp)
1) Tariffs prepared for sale and number of tenders.
2) Total tariff and number of tenders sold.
3) The cost of the tender is Rs.
4) Total amount deposited
5) Date of deposit in the bank
Signature
Chairman Committee
3. CONCLUSIONS
1. Being citizens of Maharashtra, we have to deal
with Works Department, Maharashtra for
different construction activities.
2. Traditional methods of work flow and
documentation process is lengthy and tedious.
3. Challenges and problems due to this are mainly
drawback of our process.
4. As we are developing country digitization work
to be implemented for smoother and efficient
service for getting more beneficiaries.
3.1 Challenges Faced By Beneficiaries
 Lengthy and tedious documentation
 Slow work progress
 More overall cost
 Work delegation is not to mark
 No proper maintenance
 No online service
 Requires more time
 Loss to contractors
REFERENCES
[1] Bijendra Kumar Bharti & Jitesh J. Thakkar
(2013), SWOT of Central Public Works
Department India: a case study, Journal of
Advances in Management Research, 100-121
[2] David Howell, Charlotta Windahi & Rainer
Herbert Anton Seidel (2010), A project
contingency framework based on uncertainty
and its consequences, International Journal of
Project Management
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1623
[3] Ernest Kissi & Mohammaed Abdulai Sadick
(2018), Challenges Facing Public Works
Departments in Construction Project Delivery
within Metropolitan Municipal and District
Assemblies in Ghana, Procurement and Project
Management
[4] Iyer, K.C., Chaphalkar, N.B. and Joshi, G.A.
(2008), Understanding time delay disputes in
construction contracts, International Journal of
Project Management
[5] Jingting Shao & Ralf Muller (2011), The
development of constructs of program context
and program success: A qualitative study,
International Journal of Project Management
[6] Mark Ellis & Ken Booth (2011), Issues and
Challenges of Obtaining New Public Works
Maintenance and Operations Facilities, Article
for APWA Reporter
[7] Murali Jagannathan & Ventkata Santosh Kumar
(2020), Litigation in Construction Contracts:
Literature Review, Journal of Legal Affairs and
Dispute Resolution in Engineering and
Construction
[8] Sidhartha S. Padhi & Pratap K. J. Mohopatra
(2010), Centralized bid evaluation for awarding
of construction projects – A case of India
government, International Journal of Project
Management
[9] Sudong Ye & Loseph Tiong (2000), Government
support and risk-return trade-off in China's
BOT power projects, Engineering, Construction,
Architectural Management

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Documentation and Process Challenges Faced at Works Department- Review

  • 1. © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1620 Documentation and Process Challenges Faced at Works Department- Review Sameer D. Patil1, Prof. Manisha Jamgade2 1Post Graduate Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Pillai HOC College of Engineering and Technology, Rasayani, Tal. Khalapur, Dist. Raigad, Maharashtra, India 2Ass. Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Pillai HOC College of Engineering and Technology, Rasayani, Tal. Khalapur, Dist. Raigad, Maharashtra, India ------------------------------------------------------***-------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - There is growing concern here that the project will be successfully implemented in the various building departments (PWDs) of the metropolitan area, municipalities and district councils (MMDA). This has made the government dependent on coffee to carry out construction work projects. The purpose of the literature work-study is to assess the challenges and problems faced by people with disabilities in implementing the project. Difficult trends include weather and other environmental issues, not-realistic time-deadlines of project implementation, the impact of political leadership on processes, inadequate logistics, and inadequate personnel to carry out oversight. Therefore, the state system needs to take steps to update, evaluate, and improve the content of contract management for project teams within MMDA. The main problem faced by practitioners and contractors is the time-consuming and sloppy documentation process. Many experienced contractors avoid working with the government. Agency for these major hurdles. The number of works that the editorial engineer follows is very small. Due to the burden of the editorial technician, the quality of work cannot be maintained. All of the above issues are responsible for the general public having a bad opinion on the government agency. This paper reviews the literature on documentary research, permitting processes, law, and research disseminated by previous researchers on the challenges facing the Ministry of Labour of India and other countries. Various procedures, issues raised by system documentation, and other issues are investigated through the literature. Key word: PWD, Challenges, Documentation, Financial approval. 1. INTRODUCTION The success of the project within the metropolitan area, cities and thus the Bureau of Multi-structural Structures (PWD) is a priority. Recently, a government module on refusing to implement a project has been challenged. This is often an unreliable public service management when it comes to implementing construction work projects. The purpose of this study was to assess the challenges faced by people with disabilities in implementing the project. Relative severity, trends in problems and other environmental issues, unrealistic time to complete a project, process processes by political leaders, lack of logistics, exponential analysis of personal oversight. Observe the impact of inadequate talent on talent. In particular, government ministries need to take steps to update, evaluate, and improve their knowledge infrastructure for contract management of projects within parliament. Fig 1- Organization Structure (Source: https://rdd.maharashtra.gov.in/en/Organization- structure) 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Analysis of project management issues by Bijendra Kumar Bharti & Jitesh J. Thakkar (2013), Central Construction Authority of India (CPWD). This study leverages the insights gained by hosting and analyzing case studies and interacting with CPWD leaders. Findings – This paper reports a case study of project management complexity at CPWD in India, a typical institution. The findings show that projects distributed by Indian government agencies lack basic project management principles / skills. This study addresses the specific International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1621 complexity of infrastructure projects and describes the diverse risks of such projects. David Howell et al. (2010) Reviewed literatures on another PM approaches in the regards of project contingency theory. Firstly, the paper identifies the five selection factors found in this article: uncertainty, complexity, urgency, teamwork, and importance. Secondly, the treatise adapts the project's contingency theory to include these factors. Third-one, these given factors typically develop an emergency framework that supports project uncertainty and its consequences. At the end, this paper-work discussed the sensible uses of this framework, for-example its use for project process selection, tuning of processes, and project risk assessment. Ernest Kissi & Mohammaed Abdulai Sadick (2018), analysed the challenges and problems faced by the work departments in project delivery phases. With the support of relative importance index analysis they analysed problems faced and were weather and other environmental challenges, non-realistic time-deadlines for delivery of project, influence of processes by political heads, inadequate logistics and inadequate human resource to hold out supervision among others. From the results and therefore the statements of this work, it correctly was noted that there are a substantial potential of challenges related to construction work completion among professionals working within the PWDs within MMDAs. Issues and problems that were found and remarked in sequence were consistent with their degree of importance includes weather and other environmental challenges, equipment and tools shortage, labour shortage, poor site management, material shortage, unrealistic time lines for project delivery, contractors` financial difficulties, inadequate logistics, inefficient contractor selection methods and procedure, lack of coordination and cooperation of other stakeholders. Iyer, K.C., et al. (2008) has developed a rule-based expert system to attain this goal in a very limited range of disputes resulting from time delays and extensions of Indian construction contracts. The case study identifies some important provisions that result in construction contract disputes. Therefore, knowledge-based expert systems were seen as a practical tool for judicial and contract managers to succeed in conclusions more quickly, and thus attempts were made to further develop the system. While the most issue within the field of dispute resolution is determining the worth of a claim, the above system is currently identifying possible causes because the initiative towards a broader goal. Jingting Shao & Ralf Muller (2011) showed the outcomes of the first phase of a major study of the impact of leadership on program outcomes. An important and remarkable interview-based technique was used by 15 different managers from various companies in China, Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The aim of the qualitative study is to: a) To prepare the research background and the composition of the research results into a research workflow in order to make a questionnaire for subsequent quantitative research. b) Collect information from the project manager about the range and combination of leadership qualities required for complete management of program. Along-with the preparation of the program context, and thus to measure of program success, the project manager's management style is the program context. Mark Ellis & Ken Booth (2011) discovered that we are facing a variety of challenges. Recruit and maintain qualified staff, meet service expectations and protect your investment in assets and equipment. All current challenges faced were Efficient, safe, sustainable, and well-designed maintenance and operations facilities are the key to addressing these challenges head-on. Adding a backup device does not need to be added to the list of headache types. Addressing and retaining qualified talent, servicing end audiences, and growing to large numbers in the future by addressing preliminary design plans, intelligent funding requirements, and proactive style challenges. Murali Jagannathan & Ventkata Santosh Kumar (2020) reviewed the construction contract process. A review of the scientific literature has revealed that the dynamics that guide process participants are worth special attention due to the limited discussion in the context of construction. Consistent with literature reviews, personal and behavioural (PB) factors determine the litigation behaviour of the parties, but improper contract design can encourage such personal behaviour. It is possible and should be accompanied by steps. Rather, a well-designed contract is also required and insufficient to enable amicable resolution of conflict between the beneficiaries to the government. With the research on various literatures, the work-study emphasizes the importance of controlling people and their behaviour in order to reduce the likelihood of proceedings regarding construction projects. Sidhartha S Padhi & Pratap KJ Mohopatra (2010) reviewed the contractor selection process within government agencies and the Indian Rural Development Agency (RDD) in various countries, highlighting some of the loopholes of the present contractor selection process. By including 3 alternative selection parameters along with increase to price, we propose a centralized evaluation process for contractors. The proposed parameters are (1) the reported duration of project completion, (2) the reported feasibility period, and (3) the previous contractor's performance assessment. To
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1622 make general-purpose result-oriented issues, this article provides a binary alignment programming solution. This is checked on the previous 6 RDD projects in the current contractor selection process, the model shows the same results as the previous RDD, making confirm that the reliability of given solution. With testing on proposed solution, the model gives better outcomes. Sudong Ye & Loseph Tiong (2000) is a case study of two China country Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) energy works done in another times, where government support has a promising impact on the risk and return. It shows. This understanding is expected to help private sponsors find desirable risk / reward trade-offs when building BOT transactions. 3. Some standard formats need to follow at Grampanchayat Level Table 1-: Tender Sales Book (Source: https://zpraigad.maharashtra.gov.in/html/vibhag_pani_ purvatha.asp) A. No. Tender / Tariff No. Tender subject Puri tender price Date of sale Name and address of the tender purchaser Signature of the tender purchaser General receipt book and page no. Signature of the selling member 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Table 2-: Summary of sale of tenders and tariffs (Source: https://zpraigad.maharashtra.gov.in/html/vibhag_pani_ purvatha.asp) 1) Tariffs prepared for sale and number of tenders. 2) Total tariff and number of tenders sold. 3) The cost of the tender is Rs. 4) Total amount deposited 5) Date of deposit in the bank Signature Chairman Committee 3. CONCLUSIONS 1. Being citizens of Maharashtra, we have to deal with Works Department, Maharashtra for different construction activities. 2. Traditional methods of work flow and documentation process is lengthy and tedious. 3. Challenges and problems due to this are mainly drawback of our process. 4. As we are developing country digitization work to be implemented for smoother and efficient service for getting more beneficiaries. 3.1 Challenges Faced By Beneficiaries  Lengthy and tedious documentation  Slow work progress  More overall cost  Work delegation is not to mark  No proper maintenance  No online service  Requires more time  Loss to contractors REFERENCES [1] Bijendra Kumar Bharti & Jitesh J. Thakkar (2013), SWOT of Central Public Works Department India: a case study, Journal of Advances in Management Research, 100-121 [2] David Howell, Charlotta Windahi & Rainer Herbert Anton Seidel (2010), A project contingency framework based on uncertainty and its consequences, International Journal of Project Management
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 07 | July 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1623 [3] Ernest Kissi & Mohammaed Abdulai Sadick (2018), Challenges Facing Public Works Departments in Construction Project Delivery within Metropolitan Municipal and District Assemblies in Ghana, Procurement and Project Management [4] Iyer, K.C., Chaphalkar, N.B. and Joshi, G.A. (2008), Understanding time delay disputes in construction contracts, International Journal of Project Management [5] Jingting Shao & Ralf Muller (2011), The development of constructs of program context and program success: A qualitative study, International Journal of Project Management [6] Mark Ellis & Ken Booth (2011), Issues and Challenges of Obtaining New Public Works Maintenance and Operations Facilities, Article for APWA Reporter [7] Murali Jagannathan & Ventkata Santosh Kumar (2020), Litigation in Construction Contracts: Literature Review, Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction [8] Sidhartha S. Padhi & Pratap K. J. Mohopatra (2010), Centralized bid evaluation for awarding of construction projects – A case of India government, International Journal of Project Management [9] Sudong Ye & Loseph Tiong (2000), Government support and risk-return trade-off in China's BOT power projects, Engineering, Construction, Architectural Management