Kate Chopin was born in St. Louis, Missouri in 1850. She was known as a rebel who pursued her own path even after losing family members at a young age. After her husband Oscar died of swamp fever, leaving her a widow with six children, Chopin began to study science, abandoned Catholicism, and started writing and publishing stories. Her 1899 novel The Awakening created a scandal for portraying a strong, unconventional woman having an affair. While Chopin did not flout convention as much as her characters, she exhibited individuality and strength unusual for women at the time. She suffered a stroke in 1904 while attending the St. Louis World Fair and passed away.