EMF Compare is a framework for comparing and merging EMF models that allows modeling differences at the model level rather than comparing XMI files textually. It features visual differencing of models created with tools like Papyrus and Sirius, supports two-way and three-way merging strategies, and is highly customizable and scalable to handle large models through parallel loading and execution proportional to the number of differences. It has been customized for UML and Papyrus models to match elements, abstract differences, enforce consistency rules, and provide model-specific merging.