Essay Outline Example And How To Write A Good Outline

Essay Outline Example And How
To Write A Good Outline
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Essay Outline Example And How To Write A Good Outline Essay Outline Example And How To Write A Good
Outline

The Role Of Subgenre In American Horror Films
Hollywood, more than any other film industry, deserves to be attributed with the creation of the horror
genre. Even though it is not responsible for the first attempts at horror movies, it certainly shaped the
genre into what it is today and made it accessible to global audiences. The appearance of horror
movies happens in cycles with a distinct pattern that repeats itself a movie appears, delivers thrills to
the audience, and suddenly, due to low production costs, sequels and remakes are made, or original
films based on the same formula. This way, different subgenres are produced. Eventually, the market
becomes saturated and the subgenre dies. As the 1980s came to a close, the American horror film
seemed locked into an endless loop of formulaic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most of the classics seem to have fallen prey to the greedy hands of the movie industry in hopes of
collecting profit. A sequel to George A. Romero s Night of the Living Dead was made in 2004, in
2007 Rob Zombie directed his version of John Carpenter s Halloween, Gus Van Sant directed the
remake of Hitchcock s Psycho and The Saw franchise is due to get its eighth sequel released in 2017.
Hantke calls this the symptom of the crisis of contemporary American horror film (6). Some of these
films did very well at the box office but most of them didn t, largely due to the loss of originality and
the ability to surprise and shock, which stands at the basis of every successful horror film. The next
step for the challenged horror industry was the process of transnationalization searching for inspiration
outside familiar borders, more specifically turning to East Asia. The initial phase of J horror s rising
popularity in the United States, for example, was largely driven by a search, on the part of hardcore
fans, for more exotic and extreme forms of horror film. (Hantke 12) However, Hantke states that this
is not an isolated phenomenon, since Hollywood has always thrived
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Approaches to Inclusion
1 Introduction In this report the researcher aims to demonstrate a critical understanding of the
principle that early years settings should provide for the needs of all children, including those with
sensory and learning needs, gifted children, and children from remote and nomadic populations,
children from linguistic, ethnic or religious minorities and children from other disadvantaged or
marginalised areas or groups. For the purpose of this report, the researcher will use the term Children
with Special Educational Needs to refer to the above groups. The researcher will provide a critical
awareness on how theoretical models have changed ways of thinking about inclusive practice and the
implications of this on legislation and policy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All educational policies, says the Framework, should stipulate that disabled children attend the
neighbourhood school, that would be attended if the child did not have a disability. (UNESCO, 1994.,
p.24) There is seemingly little doubt that the catalyst for inclusion within the English system lies in
the sentiments outlined in the Salamanca Statement. As Hornby, (2002)., asserts, The statement has
resulted in what, at times, appears to be a tidal wave of inclusion intent preached with overpowering
zeal by the church of inclusion. (p.7) It is observable, though, that despite this missionary zeal the
implementation of inclusionary practices, within the English system, began slowly. Although some
might argue that the last Conservative government, through the Code of Practice (DFE, 1994),
encouraged children with special educational needs to join fully with their peers in the curriculum and
the life of the setting (p.11), others contended that: the code only addressed identification and
standardisation in an attempt to end the vagueness of special educational needs, previously delivered
through a postcode lottery of provision. (Clough, 1998. p.2) 2.3 Theoretical Models It is commonly
accepted that there are two contrasting models or views of disability currently present within modern
day

Application Paper
Application Paper The social penetration theory is a theory composed by Altman and Taylor in which
people are compared to onions. This may seem like an absurd comparison, but when explored more
deeply it makes quite a bit of sense. The social penetration theory is a description of the multi layered
nature of people s personalities. As the outer skin of an onion is peeled away another layer is found
beneath it, and if you remove that layer you will expose another layer, and so forth. The same holds
true for people; as we get to know someone better we expose more layers of their personality and
hence become closer to the core of the individual, or the private self The outer layers of our
personality is the public self, or characteristics ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How do we know when to disclose ourselves and when not to? According to Jourard a person is more
likely to self disclose when he believes that his audience is of good will, or someone with an attitude
of love and trust. Now we must ask a question as to how much one should disclose to people? The
breadth and depth of self disclosure is determined by the degree of intimacy a person wants to
achieve, with another. This theory claims that peripheral (public) items are exchanged more frequently
and sooner than private information. This usually happens in the beginning of a relationship when it is
still on a more impersonal and superficial level. According to one study, only about 2 percent of
people disclosed intimate details about themselves during this level of the relationship, the majority of
talk between two individuals on this level was about public items, or worldly experiences they both
knew about. Self disclosure is reciprocal during the beginning stages of developing a relationship.
New acquaintances generally achieve equal levels of openness, perhaps due to the vulnerability of
both people knowing nothing about the other. Instant intimacy usually does not happen with people, it
is something that both parties must strive for in order to attain. At the beginning of a relationship
penetration is usually fast, but as the layers of personality are revealed, it slows

Essay about Psychological Disorders
Psychological Disorders Presentation
Psychological disorders are behaviors or mental processes that are connected with various kinds of
distress or impaired functioning (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). Many people battle different kinds of
disorders ranging from anxiety, dissociative, somatoform, moodiness, schizophrenia, personality, and
many other disorders (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). Some are so mild that people do not recognize when
they have it, and some are so severe that they become a nuisance to the community. A disorder is
simply an abnormal way of acting toward something. Psychologists have a reference guide called the
DSM IV, which is the updated version of the DSM (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). A detailed guide that
helps ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Psychodynamic theorists believe that conversions occur as a result of bad thoughts to do something
harmful to someone including their self. The body creates its own symptoms and mental blocks to
keep from doing something irrational (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). They subconsciously learn to act a
certain way in the presence of their fear or anxiety (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). Cognitive theorists
think that hypochondrias over amplify the significance of unimportant events or objects (Nevid amp;
Rathus, 2005). Mood disorders are rigorous annoyance of one s mood. It is common to experience
moodiness, but it is not normal to be in a bad or depressed disposition (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005).
Major depression and bipolar disorder are two main contributions to moodiness within one s self. As a
result of the major depression disorder may be in a bad or depressed mood, change in appetite,
problems sleeping, and/or loss of interest for anything pleasurable(Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). Women
are more likely to endure depression than men are due to the lack of equality within the community
and the extra burdens such as taking care of children and working (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). A
bipolar disorder consists of someone being able to go from extreme happiness to extreme depression
in a split second (Nevid amp; Rathus, 2005). People

Essay on The Trait Theory of Personality
The study of personality traits is beneficial in identifying the many variables that exist from human to
human; the combinations of these variables provide us with a true level of individuality and
uniqueness. In the field of psychology, trait theory is considered to be a key approach to the study of
human personality (Crowne, 2007; Burton, Westen Kowalski, 2009). This paper aims to identify a
number of significant contributors who have played crucial roles in both the development and
application of trait theory. This paper then moves focus to these theorists, outlining their theory and
analysing both the strengths and weaknesses of those theories. An illustration of the methods used in
trait measurement is given and includes the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cardinal traits were rare and included traits that dominated a person, central traits were more general
and descriptive of the individual, secondary traits were situational and related to an individual s
attitude and preference (Srivastava, 2005, p. 231). According to Buchanan (2010), German born
psychologist Hans Eysenck devoted much of his career to both personality and intelligence research
with much of this time spent in British universities. According to Haggbloom (2002), Eysenck s
research was thoroughly respected with him being the most regularly cited psychologist in science
journals at the time of his passing. In 1947 Eysenck s first book outlined what Eysenck viewed as the
two central factors of personality; neuroticism and introversion/extraversion. Five years later Eysenck
added another factor; psychoticism (Buchanan, 2010, p. 73). According to Carnivez Allen (2005),
British born psychologist Raymond Cattell centred his studies on factor analysis. His work observed
him meticulously reduce Allport s list of traits to less than two hundred. Applying his factor analysis
knowledge, Cattell developed the 16PF questionnaire in 1949. Now in its fifth edition, it is still in
wide use to this day (Boyle, Matthews Saklofske, 2008). According to Tucker (2009), Cattell argued
that while Eysenck s three factor approach to personality was simpler, his own method was more
thorough.

The Five I s of of Transcendentalism in the Modern Day
According to the New York Times, teenagers listen to an average of 2.5 hours of music in a singular
day. The messages coming through in each song may vary between drug/alcohol reference or
transcendentalism. No matter where there is music, there is a lesson to be learned through ideas that
Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau created. Though transcendentalism is a relatively
foreign word to most, it can be defined by using five i s: individualism, inspiration, intuition, idealism
and imagination which are displayed on all platforms of music today. The different music genres may
vary between music from the late 1990 s and children s movies today.
The constantly growing and changing world is trying its best to sway and alter the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
He ended up dedicating a song to this feeling. His song The Stone starts off with I ve this creeping
suspicion that things here are not as they seem. His uneasiness pulled through but his sister ended up
dying because she was murdered by her husband. Even though The Stone was released in 1998 and
intuition has not been as relevant in comparison to the transcendentalism era, Steve Jobs, a former
Apple CEO, founder, chairman, and innovator once announced Have the courage to follow your heart
and intuition. According to a study conducted by Tel Aviv University in Israel, going with a gut feeling
is the most effective tool. When patients were forced to choose between two items based on intuition,
up to ninety percent of the time, the participants made the right call. Making decisions based on one s
self alone has kept the human race alive for thousands of years and it will continue to do so if an
individual only thought to trust a gut feeling just as Dave Matthews, Steve Jobs, and the Tel Aviv
University have been affirming from different platforms of research and experience.
No matter what the situation is, humans have a tendency to create an ideal world in their minds. Their
idealistic ways bring them happiness and peace. As John Lennon once dreamt Imagine there s no
countries/ It isn t hard to do/ Nothing to kill or die for/ And no religion too/ Imagine all the people/
Living life in peace. Just as John Lennon once wished for, Chris McCandless

Designing Goal Directed Design And Tactics For Assembling...
In this chapter, the authors share ideas with the reader about the practice, which goes along with three
other p s: principles, patterns, and processes, that consists in the method of Goal Directed design, of
Goal Directed design and how design teams integrate into the larger product team. The authors also
discuss strategies for working together, complementary approaches to product development, and
tactics for assembling teams across an organization. The authors state that some of the most interesting
and important design problems are too big to solve alone and too often, doing it alone also can be
rather lonely. The first thing covered in chapter 6 is the two types of teams: core teams, which are
small and focused, and extended teams, which are large and sometimes geographically distributed. I
learned that even in large scale product organizations that most of the work is done within the context
of core teams. It came as a shock to me that large scale organizations do not use extended teams, or
larger teams, since they have a lot to work on. I like that large organizations use small teams because
small teams continually prioritize and address items on their work list. The author also discusses how
cross functional teams get more done than divide and conquer teams because of the collaborative
effort they call thought partnership. Our team is actually more of a cross functional team than a divide
and conquer team. We all share the same goal but each of us come at the

Search For Truth In Letter To The Hebrews, By Socrates
Presocratic philosophers in their search for the truth caught glimpses of Divinity and the truth of
eternal life. This search culminated in Socrates, who through his lifelong search for truth gained an
image of the soul and eternal life similar to the catholic belief of eternal life. In the Phaedrus, Socrates
says that all divine souls go to feast at the banquet (Phaedrus 247b), they climb up and view a place
beyond heaven where there is a supreme divine being. What is in this place is without color and
without shape and without solidity, a being that really is what it is, the subject of all true knowledge,
visible only to intelligence (Phaedrus 247c). In his letter to the Hebrews, St. Paul speaks about things
on earth being shadows of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Likewise, God in his creation left shadows of the Beatific Vision which point to truth in Natural
revelation. By searching for this truth, Socrates caught glimpses of those shadows. Even the truth
which he did reach, it was imperfect. Socrates speaks about a heavenly banquet where the immortal
souls go to feast. When they do that, they travel up, to the rim of heaven. Socrates saw a shadow of
truth beyond the pagan concept of heaven. He could discern a place where the gods went to feast. It
seems interesting that the souls went to feast in a place beyond heaven, but not to feast on food but to
feast on pure knowledge. In this banquet, the god s minds are nourished by intelligence and pure
knowledge, as is the mind of any soul. (Phaedrus 247c). Further, the souls are nourished not by
knowledge abstractly, but by a being that really is what it is (Phaedrus 247d), an embodiement of truth
and knowledge. This being beyond description is similar to Gods own divine revelation of himself as i
am. summarizing, the god s souls travel to a place beyond their heaven and feast on the pure
knowlegde of a supreme divine being; Socrates seems to grasp at a shadow of the beautific

Frank Norris Research Paper
Frank Norris Late 19th Century Novelist and Writer in the Progressive Era After reading the works of
Frank Norris, one might wonder what drove him to become a writer. It could have been simply that as
a child he often dreamed of becoming a world renowned author, or it could have been that writing
helped him escape from the real world , and it was a comfort zone for him. Frank Norris grew up as
the world would see a normal child , but what he did in his career path was not the normal for the
average human being. He was a writer with a knowledgeable attitude and a dedicated personality that
enabled him to succeed in his early life, to produce many notable works, and to leave a long lasting
legacy. Benjamin Frank Norris Jr. was born on March 5th, 1870 in Chicago, Illinois(britannica.com),
and moved to San Francisco with his family at the age of fourteen (newworldencyclopedia.org). At
seventeen years old, Frank moved to Paris for two years to further his education in art ( ... Show more
Many of his accomplishments do remain to this day. They were very much read during his time and
are still studied. Several early movies were made from his stories (nytimes.com). Sadly, on October
25, 1902, he left behind his legacy to this world and passed away due complications of peritonitis
from a ruptured appendix (newworldencyclopedia.com). His family and friends gathered around him
and said their final goodbyes. He was buried in California (newworldencyclopedia.com). His
reputation was well remembered, not only by his family and friends, but also by the many people who
purchased his books and were impacted by them. Frank Norris may of lived a short life, but he knew
how to use his time wisely and how to make a career that enabled him to not only be a writer, but also
one who was an inspirational writer of the Progressive

Out Of The Silent Planet
In the story Out of the Silent Planet by C.S. Lewis, Ransom, a physiology professor at Oxford
University is kidnapped by two men who take him in a spaceship to Mars, or Malacandra as they call
it. They plan on giving him over to the martians who live on Malacandra but Ransom runs away in
fear he will be killed. As the story progresses, Ransom meets all sorts of martians and becomes
immersed in the culture and language of this planet. Ransom is then faced with being called to meet a
certain spirit of the planet and makes a small journey in search of this being. Through his experiences
on Malacandra, Ransom grows in courage, shows his curiosity and exceptional intelligence.
Throughout the story one sees Ransom grow in courage. When he is kidnapped by Devine and
Weston, Ransom loses the fear that they might harm him and tries to escape from his captors when
Devine and Weston think he is asleep. He is however, unable to get away. Throughout their journey to
Malacandra Ransom loses a bit of his confidence and courage and does not try to fight Devine or
Weston s wishes. However, upon arriving at the planet Ransom realizes he is going to be given over to
the Sorns as a sacrifice. When a huge water beast surfaces and scares Weston and Divine, Ransom
takes the opportunity to run away into the unknown land of Malacandra, far away from his captors.
Another example of Ransom s growing courage is when he accepts the Hross invitation to hunt for the
underwater beast he had

Lullaby Silko Analysis
Alex Goldy Dr. Christopher Bell ENGL 2160 4 November 2014 Hope In Leslie Marmon Silko s
Lullaby, Silko illustrates the life of Ayah, a Native American woman. In Lullaby, Ayah experiences
both joy and hardship in living with her husband, Chato, and her children Jimmie, Danny, and Ella.
Furthermore, Silko includes poetry as well as Ayah s past recollections and present journey, which in
turn can be misleading as to whether or not Lullaby is seen as tragic or hopeful. However, through
Ayah s reminiscing, Lullaby is depicted as a hopeful piece of literature. In the beginning of Lullaby,
Ayah is an old woman and she sits with her back against the wide cottonwood tree, feeling the rough
bark on her back bones (Silko). As Ayah ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ayah recalls Chato, who had worked for a white rancher, being told that he is too old to work. Chato
then spends the unemployment checks they receive on alcohol. Ayah finds Chato passed out outside of
a bar and Silko describes Ayah s pain as she writes, It was then that she would look at his face and his
hands, scarred by ropes and the barbed wire of all those years, and she would think, this man is a
stranger (Silko). Ayah realizes that her relationship with Chato is nothing more than a relationship
between two strangers and cannot be salvaged. In present time, Ayah attempts to find Chato and looks
for him in Azzie s Bar. In the bar, Ayah is greeted with unfamiliar stares and she is reminded of the
visits she had with Danny and Ella. Ayah recalls two visits that were supervised by white people who
brought her children back that winter (Silko). Within the two visits, it is apparent that Danny and Ella
have forgotten how to speak in their Navajo language, thus Ayah is not able to stand being further
distanced from her children and Silko writes, Ayah turned away then. She did not say good bye
(Silko). Furthermore, the estranged looks from those in the bar remind her how her children gradually
became estranged from their own culture and family. However, now that she is an old woman, Ayah is
not afraid of the people in Azzie s bar because Silko

Freaks Talk Back by Joshua Gamson
Reality style talk shows like Jerry Springer were gaining momentum and popularity during the mid
1990 s. In Joshua Gamson s Freaks Talk Back he uses extensive research, interviews and transcripts
along with his own observations as an audience member, and discusses an involved process that
explains how LGBT guests become stars of tabloid television. Gamson s main argument is that the
genre of tabloid talk shows focuses a lot on the sexual orientation of the guests, which provided a lot
of much needed media attention for the LGBT community. These shows portrayed the guests as jokes
or sickos. Even though these guests were exploited for profits, Gamson credits this genre of talk
shows for making the LGBT people mainstream and more socially acceptable than any other time
during the 20th century. Gamson says that Very few people are willing to embrace the monster or
freak label, even in order to humanize it, since doing so is to put oneself largely outside of social
recognition. (Gamson pg. 168) In Foucault s article, Sexual Discourse and Power, Foucault argues that
we have looked at the history of sexuality since the 18th century in what Foucault calls the repressive
hypothesis. The repressive hypothesis suggests that since the emergence of the bourgeoisie, any
energy placed on something purely pleasurable instead of work, has been frowned upon. Because of
this, sex has been treated as a private affair that should only be taking

Cannabis Persuasive Speech
As we venture into the wonderful world of cannabis, not only do a plethora of smells, tastes, and
sensations bombard us, but a gang of newfound terms that many haven t been familiarized with yet.
Below is a list of words often brought up at various events or casually within the cannabis culture.
Having a conversation with a well educated stoner will be seemingly less complex after taking a look
at this mini lexicon of cannabis terminology.
Alcohol Extraction: Stripping cannabis of its cannabinoids/trichomes oils using alcohol (either ethyl
or isopropyl) as a solvent.
We crafted this golden hash oil from the Afghani strain using alcohol extraction.
Anther: On male cannabis plants, the hanging oval shaped structures that dangle from filaments ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The full name for the plant is Cannabis Sativa or Cannabis Indica.
CBD: Abbreviation for cannabidiol, the second most common cannabinoid other than THC that
creates a relaxing effect that causes the consumer to become stoned instead of high.
We got a high CBD strain to help with the pain in our back since work is really straining.
CBN: Abbreviation for cannabinol, the third common cannabinoid found in cannabis. It s known to
help the consumer sleep and is only mildly psychoactive.
This indica has more CBN than a normal strain, it knocked me out cold last night!
Carb Cap: When dabbing, the titanium/quartz/ceramic device that fits over a domeless nail, allowing
the consumer to inhale take a complete hit as it keeps the nail slightly cooled at a lower temp. This in
turn, creates a more flavorful dab.
I need the carb cap otherwise I ll cough my lungs out if I try to dab without it.
Cashed: When all the cannabis in a bowl is smoked and there s nothing more than ash.
You handed me a cashed bowl, let s load another one!
Cheeba: Slang for cannabis, perhaps deriving from Colorado s edible company Cheeba Chews.
Don t spill the cheeba on the cheetah

Plastic Advantages And Disadvantages
Look at the things around us sunglasses, lunch boxes, ball point pen, and many kinds of products we
use every day; look at the garbage bags lie on the street, and the water bottle lies on the beach... many
things around us are made of plastic. As a result, plastic is one of the most used materials in our daily
lives. Admittedly plastic has some advantages; however, the disadvantages outweigh its advantages
because of it is hard to decompose, wastes resources and contains toxic and harmful substances. For
instance, plastic is very hard to degrade. The molecules in plastic are strong, so it is hard to break the
bond between atoms in it. Based on the scientific research, one plastic bag needs approximately 200
years to decompose into soil. It will lead to plenty of environmental problems. According to
Yamashita, Takada, Fukuwaka, and Watanuki, there is a marine pollution in the Pacific Ocean, which
kills a large amount of marine life. The researchers claimed the process of biomagnifications in which
is about small fish ingests plastic which concentrates with their bodies. When larger birds eat them,
they will absorb those toxic substances as well. As this process upgrades, human eats the species
which contains toxins, they will become sick as well. These are caused by overuse of PVC plastic. The
polluted area is fitting in the area that people use plastic products, and the pollution level in the Pacific
is in proportion to the amount of PVC plastic products. This concludes

Workplace Bullying And The Workplace
Workplace bullying is something that is a big contemporary problem, that I feel is often pushed under
the rug and not discussed. Workplace bullying can effect a person s health, and it can also affect their
role as it relates to their workplace performance. I would like to discuss workplace bullying to help
those that has been through this or is currently going through this. I want to provide different steps
workers can take if they feel they are being bullied in their workplace. According to the Workplace
Bullying Institute (2015) workplace bullying is repeated, health harming mistreatment of one or more
persons (the targets) by one or more perpetrators. Bullying in the workplace is one of the most
contemporary problems I feel that we are faced with today. According to the Waitt Institute (2016)
Workplace Bullying is an Epidemic and 37% of American workers, an estimated 54 million people,
have been bullied at work.
Types of Bullying
There are different types of bullying that take place. Workplace bullying can consist of verbal abuse
using choice words such as a form of attacking another person. Another type of bullying can be
offensive behavior that can consist of verbal or nonverbal, it can also be threatening and humiliating,
or intimidating actions towards another person. Workplace bullying can also be a person interfering
with another person work such as trying to sabotage their work. Bullying can be aggressive towards
another person with threats or screams.
Reducing

Pharmaceutical Industry and Drug Essay
Chapter 21
Questions 1 through 7
1. On balance, do you think Merck is an ethical and socially responsible company? Why or why not?
How about Pfizer?
In my opinion, Merck is not an ethical and socially responsible company with introducing Vioxx into
pharmaceutical market. Before the Vioxx approval by FDA, scientists from University of
Pennsylvania found that the drug could bring some serious results such as cardiovascular, and there
were many serious cardiovascular problems during testing on patients. However, Merck ignored these
negative effects, kept developing Vioxx was order to get ample profits. At the same time , through
Direct to consumer advertising , Merck made customers believe Vioxx that was safer and more
effective ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For tort lawyers, these relative risks are enriching lawyers and destroying the pharmaceutical industry
through an excess of litigation and reactionary over regulation. Thus, tort lawyers are taking a lot of
benefits from cases happened because of these relative risks.
For the consumers, customers should always be aware with the side effects from taking drugs in a
long term. They should balance the benefits and harm for their health; and make decision after doctor
s suggestion.
5. Do you think Merck CEO Gilmartin acted wisely in recalling Vioxx? Why or Why not?
We don t think Merck CEO Gilmartin acted wisely in recalling Vioxx. First of all, Vioxx was taking a
large share in the market. It increased huge sales for the company. Product Vioxx was in the market
for a while; many customers were taking benefits from the product. Since the huge of sales, we could
easily tell this product meets the customers needs. Since the controversy happened, Vioxx would raise
the risk of heart attacks. However, it was not absolutely proved that the drug is the direct factor to
cause the heart disease. In case, it says the drug shows no risk by several other studies. Therefore, if
Gilmarin recalled the product, it means the company admitted the factor of risk in heart disease for
Vioxx. Customers would start to question other Merck s products, so it would hurt other products for
Merck. Merck lost market shares and reputation in the future. Oppositely, if

The Inquisitorial and Adversarial Systems of Justice
In the 6th century, the trial or ordeal began, later in the 11th century the common law developed in
England and the Normans evaded England. The common law system was brought over to Australia in
the year 1788. The courts of Equity were developed due to the common law courts are unjust . These
courts introduced fairness into our common law system.
The Inquisitorial and Adversarial systems are systems used to serve justice to the community. Both
systems have the same jobs of determining if the accused is guilty or innocent but have different ways
of concluding to the truth.
In the inquisitorial system the judge is the central evidence gatherer and directs the trial to get to the
truth, he then questions the witness and examines evidence of a case in private and comes to a
decision. The judge plays the detective law and fact finder role that looks into facts and evidence. No
burden of proof is necessary and no jury is used in the inquisitorial system instead a panel of judges to
decide on a case. This is better than having a jury because they are qualified and experienced in this
field. The jury may not have legal background knowledge and wouldn t be able to make the right
decision as the other panel of judges would. The Inquisitorial system is much faster, more efficient and
also a less expensive process than the adversarial system.
The ACT Legal Aid Commission has suggested that Australia s legal system adopt aspects of the
European inquisitorial court process and

Language and Memory Paper
Donnell M. Thomas
University of Phoenix
PSYCH 560/ Cognitive Psychology
Dr. Kristi Collins Johns
15th August 2010
Introduction
Language is important to the way we communicate. Semantic memory is acquired over the years and
is vital to language. Language becomes second nature when we already know what, when and how to
say something. We form sentences, phrases, paragraphs by planning what we say and how we will say
it. Most people believe that when we speak, it is without thought and is done unconsciously. However,
in this paper I will seek to explain the relationship between semantic memory and language
production.
Explain the nature and function of semantic memory ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For every action, there is a reason for it. We have to appreciate our cognitive processes and continuing
to understand how they work and what goes into making them work is so rewarding.
Analyze the basic functions of language
Pinker (1994c) esteems language as the jewel in the crown of cognition. Language serves the purpose
of communicating or revealing our cognitive processes. The beautiful thing about language is that it is
one of most complex and valuable aspect of cognition (Robinson Riegler amp; Robinson Riegler,
2008). Babies are able to learn language and sometime understand the language before they can speak
it. There are different types of languages: sign language, English, Spanish, Dutch, French, Braille. All
of these are ways that people communicate with one another depending on their culture and
mental/physical circumstances (deaf, blind).
One characteristic of language is that everything we refer to is symbolized by a word. The way we put
words in a sentence and combine them to make sense, would conclude that we have a basic
understanding of what role words play in a sentence (noun, verb, pronoun). We would not know this if
not through language. Through language we are able to speak, write, read and understand. As
Robinson Riegler (2008) brings out, all the words a person knows comprise their mental lexicon and is
a part of our semantic memory.
When we talk about language, we also should

Training Program For An Organization s Performance
Training is one of the mediations of human resource development process for cultivating competence,
and for the critical goal of raising the standard of an organization s performance. Training programs
are focused on developing activities, that are appropriate and applicable to guarantee the success of an
organization s needs. Identifying of training needs hold the key to the attainment of any training
program. Based on training need assessments, training programs are prepared as a answer to the
development requirements. Training is an important part of all businesses, in a case where the value
and people potential is to be exploited. Training is a method that involves the achievement of
information, improving of skills, theories, or altering of actions and approaches to advance the
functioning of employees Fitzgerald (2002). According to McNamara, training is mentioned as an
educational event, he added that training comprises of learning and presentation of content as a way of
facilitating skill development while improving workplace behaviors. The design of the training
program can be commenced once a well defined training objective has been produced. The training
objective clarifies what goal has to be attained by the end of training program. Whether the teaching is
to be piloted in a classroom, conveyed using an electronic format or using a blend of techniques, the
design development sets the juncture for the development of a program that yields results. These are
the

Definition And Categories Of Homelessness
Definition and Categories of Homelessness
The Early Years
The meaning of homelessness has changed many times in the past years, we have forgotten that casual
laborers, vagrants, and the wandering poor were not unseen in early years, whereby homelessness is
an uneasy situation in society. According to Shlay Rossie, (1992), homelessness is an individual
without a home or a permanent place, but current perspectives indicate that intermittent homelessness
falls into the definition. At the beginning vagrancy focused on skid row with the attention on single
room hotels, boarding houses, and cheap places to eat, on the community that attracted transients,
though they were not homerless, whereby they had had a place to sleep with an address. ... Show more
According to Hubley et al. (2014), the quality of life for homeless is lower than that of the general
population because of his or her living conditions, such those who live on the streets with no place for
personal care. There are no difference in the quality of life of genders, but there are more services
available to mothers caring for children than there are for single men, whereby there is a need for
more male services.
Los Angeles County is the homeless capital of the USA, with at least 88,000 homeless in 2005 (Reese,
Deverteuil, Thach, 2010). The reason for the high number of homeless is the lack of income, a drop in
non existent welfare support and not enough affordable housing, as a result has people into
homelessness. The rent in California is high with a studio apartment running an average $843 per
month, which is not within the affordable rent for a minimum wage earner nor a recipient of
Supplemental Security Income. According to Reese et al. (2010), a majority of the homeless are in the
older, diverse urban neighborhoods where homeless services have a habit of gathering. As a result of
low income living in one area, the degree of mental disabilities and substance misuse are roughly
twice as high among the homeless compared to the entire County.
Imminent Homeless
According to Shlay Rossie, (1992), intermittent homelessness is the movement in and out of his or her
living situation, whereby the individual has

Juxtaposition In A Modern Proposal
Swift when faced with a humanitarian crisis, a tyrannical English Empire, and a strong divide between
social classes, uses his pent up agitation to develop a piece of satire which both compels and shocks
those who read his work. A Modern Proposal is centered around the idea of cannibalism. In Swift s
reformation of Irish society a new division of laborers would be created labeled breeders . These
breeders would raise infants to the ripe age of one, and then sell them to the wealthy to be slaughtered,
served and possibly made into apparel. Throughout his proposal Swift uses comic juxtaposition and
grotesque elements to further convey his criticism of Ireland. By comparing the lower class breeders
and their children to animals, Swift uses comic juxtaposition to hone in on the notion that the
impoverished people in society have long been denied the humanity the wealthy pride themselves on.
No longer being seen as meaningful, important human beings, the poor are left begging for the respect
that comes with money. Pregnant woman seen as being mere vessels for produce in his imaginary
world, are compared to cows saying Men would become as fond of their wives during the time of their
pregnancy as they are now of their mares in foal, their cows in calf, their sows when they are ready to
Farrow (5). By linking together items which normally do not go together, Swift is able to divulgue
into the responsibilities and vulnerabilities associated with womanhood. Swift futher s his

Descartes Dualism
In philosophy, dualism declares a radical difference between mind and matter ( Internet Encyclopedia
of Philosophy, n.d.). All dualists believe that the mind is separate from the brain ( Internet
Encyclopedia of Philosophy, n.d.). Each dualist has their own view on the mind being a product of the
brain. Specifically, philosopher Rene Descartes believed that the soul and body are two different kinds
of substances and neither needs the other in order to exist ( Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. n.d.).
Furthermore, Descartes dualism asserts that the mind, which is non physical, and the body, which is
physical, are separate entities ( Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, n.d.). The mind is not part of the
brain or the body, but exists ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The pineal gland is a pea sized organ placed at the center of the brain that played an important role in
Descartes philosophy (Lokhorst, 2005). He regarded it as the main seat of the soul and the place in
which all of our thoughts are formed (Lokhorst, 2005). Additionally, Descartes affirmed that the pineal
gland played a critical role, because it was involved in sensation, imagination, memory, and the
causation of bodily movement (Lokhorst, 2005). Descartes believed that the pineal gland was
suspended in the middle of the ventricles, which are fluid filled cavities in the center of the brain
(Lokhorst, 2005). However, this was proven to be false by another philosopher, Aelius Galenus
(Lokhorst, 2005). Secondly, Descartes believed that the pineal gland was full of animal spirits,
surrounded by several small arteries (Lokhorst, 2005). Again, Galenus proved this to be false, because
the pineal gland is surrounded by veins, not arteries (Lokhorst, 2005). Perhaps Descartes assumptions
regarding the pineal gland were mistaken, due to what was known at that time. Either way, Galenus
had already explored the truths and function of the pineal gland before

Laser Eye Surgery
Laser eye surgery, or commonly known as LASIK, is a refractive surgical procedure conducted on the
eye using laser to correct vision problems such as astigmatism, presbyopia, hypermetropia and myopia
(Wachler, 2016). Although the procedure is an efficient method to correct eyesight, there are many
controversial topics surrounding the conduction of the surgery due to the many possible health issues
and risks afterwards. While several clinics offer the opportunity to provide LASIK surgery, the
consultation processes often omit the risks and side effects in detail which can encourage the desire to
undergo surgery (Squire, 2010). One of the most common side effects include vision disturbances
where the patient can experience halos and starbursts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the procedure is an efficient method to correct eyesight, there are many controversial topics
surrounding the conduction of the surgery and debates on whether the procedure would need to be
limited in clinics and hospitals due to the health risks. After the surgery there is around 5% chance of
experiencing long term and permanent side effects and 0.37% of blindness (Wachler, 2016). In Britain,
an estimate of 15,000 people undergo LASIK each year (Wachler, 2016), meaning that around 750
people each year in Britain will experience the long term issues of LASIK and 55 will be blinded or
severely injured. While several clinics offer the opportunity to provide LASIK surgery, the
consultation processes often omit the risks and side effects in detail which can encourage the desire to
undergo surgery (Squire, 2010). The main causes of the issue occur due to poor judgement of the
surgeon during the consultation process when diagnosing for suitability for the surgery. The process
for diagnosing the suitability for patients to undergo LASIK surgery include many factors and
requirements which will be identified by the surgeon during the consultation process. The thickness of
the cornea, diameter of pupils, refractive error, and health can all effect the likelihood of risk during
the process when the ultraviolet laser will instead cause defects and degeneration. Therefore, because
of the information gathered, laser eye surgery should be considered to enforce a harsher guideline to
the qualifications and requirements to undergo the procedure to reduce the risk of side effects and
permanent

Public Communication And Public Relations
Press agentry, public information, two way asymmetric public relations, and two way symmetric
public relations are four models of public relations theory devised by Grunig and Hunt (1983). In this
essay, the author goes on to identify an example each from current public relations business practices
that goes on to show the four public relation models in action. Further stress is provided to ensure that
the examples have all been taken place within last twelve months in the Australian media and
justification of selection is to be done by comparing it with real world examples that are chosen.
Grunig, Sriramesh Lyra (2009) explains press agentry model of public relations as the most commonly
used and earliest form of public relations, in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another one way model of PR is the public information model. Grunig and Hunt (1983) stresses that
the public information model is all about having the appearance of journalism to increase credibility
and authority of the message. and it has been found to be used mainly by government agencies, law
enforcement agencies and military units all around the world (Simpson,2015). This model does not
place stress on gathering feedbacks. Non government organisations campaign against the permission
given for Adani Coal mines in Queensland is a typical example of using the power of journalism and
press releases to influence public opinion. Press releases and articles done by Sydney Morning Herald
YourVote: Great Barrier Reef should be prioritised over coal mining, survey shows by Hasham (2016)
and Environmental groups slam Adani approvals as resources sector celebrates by Atfield (2016) are
classic examples of how PR can be used to influence people by providing it an appearance of
journalism. PR strategists for the Greenpeace Australia and other environmental groups have
successfully been able to influence targeted public with press releases. This public information model
used to block Adani Coals from starting mines in QLD, is a perfect example as Grunig, Sriramesh
Lyra (2009) notes the major characterizers of public information model as being one sided
communication where the strategists acts as a journalist to produce objective

The Osi And Tcp Model
1. Introduction In this report, the OSI and TCP/IP models will be compared after going through a brief
history and how the models were made. The report will bring the reader a greater understanding about
the OSI and TCP model. The model shows the different layers for example for the OSI model it has
the following layers: Application layer, Presentation layer, Session layer, Transport layer, Network
layer, Data Link layer and Physical layer. The similarities in the TCP model would be: the Application
layer and the Transport layer. This is then compared for the differences to see which models layer has,
that is different to the other. 2. The OSI Model 2.1. Brief History In the late 1970 s, two projects
started separately, with the same ambitions: to characterize a unifying standard for the architecture of
networking systems. An individual was administered by the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO), and the other was undertaken by the International Telegraph and Telephone
Consultative Committee known as CCITT. In 1983, these two documents were merged to form a
criterion called The Basic Reference Model for Open Systems Interconnection. This was too long to
pronounce, so the standard is usually referred to as the Open Systems Interconnection Reference
Model, or more commonly known as the OSI Model. The OSI model had two major parts: an abstract
model of networking, called the Basic Reference Model or the seven layer model , and a set of precise

The Hip-Hop Influence On Kormac s Music
Kormac has been releasing music as a solo artist since 2007 in the form of The Scratch Marchin ,
Good Lord and Showtime EPs worldwide. Following that was the release of his debut LP Wordplay.
The success of Wordplay led to Kormac being booked for larger shows both in Ireland and abroad. In
his own words he wanted a new way to present his sampled based productions in a live setting. He set
about recruiting his own ensemble and Kormac s Big Band was born. He found a brass section and
complemented that core with an ever evolving group consisting of bass, drums, electronics, guitars,
synths, turntables, singers and MCs. Having a large ensemble of musicians on the stage is great for
live performances but how has having different musicians available to him shaped his sound? Before I
worked with a 10 piece band, I was writing to write and now I know that if I got a 3 or 4 piece brass
section there, then that is an avenue that is open to me. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I listen to everything he says. I listen to loads of electronic stuff, I listen to house music, I listen to a
lot of classical stuff. I think when you re making music it is important that you listen to as much music
as you can. Kormac also draws inspiration from French composer and pianist, Erik Satie, whose
haunting and discordant work inspires

Crime Is A Factor Of Life Essay
Crime is a factor of life that is all around us at any given moment. It has become more prevalent in our
society over the past few decades and occurs every single day all over the country. There are many
reasons and factors that influence a person to engage in criminal activity. If you really think about it,
everyone at some point in their life has probably committed a crime even if it is just a simple one like
running a red light or drinking before being of legal age. Some people may never get caught
committing a crime while others are caught and have to ultimately pay the consequences.
The individual who committed the crime may not even be a bad person. They may have done it
because they felt like that s what they had to do in order to survive or to help their families in a time of
need. That s why researchers are always coming up with different theories and hypotheses to figure
out why crimes are committed and what leads people to engage in certain types of crime like selling
drugs or prostitution. A criminologist, Robert Agnew, talks about the different strains on a person that
could result in them engaging in criminal activity. It helps explain why some people do the things that
they do because of different characteristics of their lives. Depending on how a person is raised and the
environment they live in could lead to some sort of deviant behavior most likely in their adolescent
years. If a person feels like they are struggling to get through life while other around

J.b. Salinger s The Catcher s The Rye
J.D. Salinger s Use of Symbolism in The Catcher in the Rye J.D. Salinger is well known for his works.
His most famous being The Catcher in the Rye. Two other of his famous works include Nine stories
and Franny and Zooey. J.D Salinger is also well known for his sense of humor that he includes inside
of his books. The Catcher in the Rye has become an essential work to be studied in academic literature
and its course of study. This book entails many uses of symbolism throughout the book. Symbolism is
used in the book when a character s words, actions, or events have a deeper meaning in the context of
the entire book. J.D. Salinger used this technique and gave parts of the book a different meaning,
making events more significant. Symbolism is mostly used in this book to convey Holden s thoughts
and feelings and help us better understand his personality (Gaisford). The Catcher in the Rye is about
Holden Caulfield, a 16 year old boy, who is expelled from school, Pencey Prep. Holden being
expelled is expected the story starts off in a mental institution where he is undergoing treatment.
Holden is a very depressed boy and this leads him to continuously get expelled from schools. Holden s
younger brother, Allie, died of Leukemia when he was eleven (Salinger 38). This is a major part of
Holden s depression. Holden also has a younger sister, Phoebe, and he puts most of his trust in her.
Holden does not tell his parents about being expelled from

Politeness Theory and Its Application in Arabic
Introduction People have different ways to express politeness and they usually use a range of different
linguistic expressions to do so, depending on the relationship with the addressee. This research will
explain Browns and Levinson s politeness theory and will recognize how universal this theory is and
weather it can be applied on Japanese language taking into account the difference in cultures. Brown
and Levinson s theory of Politeness and how it applies in Arabic: Brown and Levinson`s theory is
mainly based on three principle notions: face, face threatening act (FTA), and politeness strategies
(Bowe amp; Martin 2009, p. 27). Brown and Levinson s concept of face was derived from Goffman
(1972 p.5): The term face may be defined as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The seriousness of the (FTA) can be evaluated or measured through these three factors: (Holmes 2006,
p. 687). That means people tend to avoid any arguments, try to respect other s thoughts, and maintain
a pleasant relationship with other people by implementing politeness strategies in the conversations.
This can happen for example by softening a request to match the addresser and the addressees needs
can save the positive or the negative face of both interactants as face can be lost, preserved, or
enhanced and that can be monitored in the conversation (Bowe amp; Martin, 2007, p. 28) Japanese
politeness: Japanese people are mainly shy and they are also private, for the Japanese society privacy
is very important and it is considered as one of the main feature for their society, we can see that from
the designs of the windows in the houses so no one can look at them, also asking plenty question is
considered rude in the society.(Coulmas, 2005) Parents in the Japanese society do not talk or practice
their passion and love in front of their children and the adults do not talk and they do not like to be
asked about their private life. Japanese people tend not to socialised with strangers if they did not have
to. It is also used to show social closeness or matching in power It is a quite society in general.
(Coulmas, 2005) The honorific system in Japan is considered very broad, it includes

The Low Water Levels in Lake Bridgeport
Lake Bridgeport was built in 1930 for flood control, water storage and recreation. Tarrant County
owns the land and water that makes the lake. There is a spillway that takes water through the Trinity
River to Eagle Mountain Lake and Lake Worth. This year has been a rough year for Lake Bridgeport
with three digit temperatures and draining water to the other lakes. Since one of the purposes to build
Lake Bridgeport was for storage, The Tarrant County water district approved to let out 20,000 acre
feet of water from Lake Bridgeport to prevent the other lakes to be low. But 2013 is anything but a
normal year. Today, what once was a scenic lake is covered in chest high weeds. Boaters and
fisherman enjoy going to Lake Bridgeport during the summer. But in the summer of 2013 the boat
ramps were unusable so the number of residents going to the lake dropped. There are dead fish
floating to the shoreline as well as many other wildlife animals. The lake tested positive for Zebra
Mussel larva, which is shell like creatures that are very sharp and stick to boats, anchors and docks.
The Mussels are very dangerous for the lake environment, but they also eat bacteria so they could help
the lake water clear up. If no water is drained out of Lake Bridgeport then the residents of Eagle
Mountain Lake and Lake Worth could possibly run out of drinking water.
Problem: The Lake is the place to be on a hot summer day, but how is it supposed to be any fun when
the lake is drying up each day.

Edgar Degas helped to found and develop the Impressionist...
Edgar Degas helped to found and develop the Impressionist group of artist and their exhibitions.
Though he helped to develop the group of Impressionist, he did not consider himself one; he referred
to himself as a Realist or an independent artist. Degas preferred to paint scenes that were indoors and
lit by artificial light rather than outdoor naturally light scenes. He used many different medium when
making his art such as oil paints, bronze sculptures, engravings, photos, and sketches with pencil and
pastels. Degas began his study of art by copying Italian Renaissance paintings that he saw in the
Louvre. In 1850s, a tip that he took to Italy influenced him where he was many paintings and frescos
that he did many sketches of. Degas ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They were both influenced by the world that was around them; they often used theatrical dancers and
prostitutes for inspiration and subjects. Like Degas, Toulouse Lautrec was also strongly influenced by
Japanese prints; he used the layout and formatting of the ukiyo e prints in his own prints. Toulouse
Lautrec mimicked many of the lines and areas of flat color of ukiyo e prints in his prints (3). Degas
did not focus on having solid lines; he would use many shorter lines to created contours that have
more depth to them rather than continual flowing lines. His lines alone are not important, what is
important is the shading that adds the dimension and tonal value to a piece. He is less interested in the
contours and more interested in the way that the shadows create a more three dimensional space. His
interest in shadows is seen in his use of pastels where the contours become the colored shading. When
creating a composition Degas does not use classical centralized contained compositions, he often has
partial figures that are cut off by the edge of the canvas and the center of the composition often
contains unimportant information such as a doorframe or the edge of a table (4 absinth drinker). Many
of the compositions that he creates are a study of movement; Degas is less interested in creating a
story. Toulouse Lautrec is most well known for many of his lithographs; in these lithographs, he uses
specific lines to create simple suggestions of figures and

What Is The Code Of Chivalry In Le Morte D Arthur
While talking about of the Middle Ages, knights in shining armor are one the first things that come to
mind. These great men have become staples of that time period, and it would hard to picture medieval
times without them. These knights had to follow an intricate set of rules, known as the code of
chivalry. This code included many heroic qualities and represented an idealized man. Sir Thomas
Malory s Le Morte D Arthur is a perfect example of how this code was used.
Being appointed a knight was a very serious affair. These knights were expected to have all the traits
of a good man. They had to be courteous to women, loyal to their king, and keep their faith in God. If
they failed to honor the code of chivalry, they faced public humiliation

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