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Exploring the Value of Green Building
                              Josh Radoff – Principal
                 Member, Tork Green Hygiene Council
YRG sustainability
consulting - education - analysis


                                    Design & Construction
                                    Business & Operations
                                            Communities
                                     Education & Training
                                        Marketing & Media
Agenda
 The Evolving Face of Sustainability
 The Role of LEED
 Value of Green Buildings
 Defining our Ideal and Capturing Value
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Stanford Y2E2 Building : Boora Architects   Clackamas High School : Boora Architects
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Measured Energy Use vs LEED Certification Level




                                        Source: New Buildings Institute
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Maintaining Your Beautiful Design
Isn’t LEED so … 2007?
Value of Green Building in Market Today
Property Characteristics of LEED-Certified, Energy Star,
and Non-Certified Offices – Q1 2008
                      LEED-certified            Non-LEED                          Difference
Occupancy Rate               92%                             88%                               4%
Rent /SF                      $42                            $31                               $11
Property Value /SF           $438                           $267                              $171
                      Energy Star               Non-Energy Star                   Difference
Occupancy Rate               92%                             88%                               4%
Rent /SF                      $31                            $28                                $3
Property Value / SF          $288                           %227                               $61
                                    Source: J. Spivey, “ Commercial Real Estate and the Environment,” CoStar, 2008
LEED Building Occupancy Rates (NYC)
                         Source: “Does Green Pay Off?” by Norm Miller, July 2008
LEED Building Rental Rates (NYC)
                          Source: “Does Green Pay Off?” by Norm Miller, July 2008
One Crescent Drive
                   LEED-Platinum




Comcast Building
LEED-Gold
One Crescent Drive
                             LEED-Platinum

                             Valued at almost 90% more per
                             SF than other buildings in
                             Philadelphia…

Sustained rents 25% - 50% higher than market rates…




Comcast Building
LEED-Gold
RETAIL                SCHOOLS             HOSPITALS




       INCREASE                20%                EARLIER
     IN SALES PER          BETTER TEST           DISCHARGE
     SQUARE FOOT          PERFORMANCE




                                          Increased
FACTORIES             OFFICES




                                          Productivity
                               2-16%
          INCREASED
                           PRODUCTIVITY
         PRODUCTION
                             INCREASE




                                                      Source: usgbc.org
Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe – New York City
Office Building Costs
$ / SF




 Illustrative Present Value of 20 Years – Green Offices
                            Source: Greening the Built World: Costs Benefits, and Strategies, Greg Kats 2010
PA Incentives
High Performance Building Program
 Provides grants (up to $500,000 or 10% of the total eligible building
  construction/renovation costs, whichever is less) or loans to help
  underwrite the cost premiums associated with the design /
  construction or major renovation of high-performance buildings

Small Business Energy Efficiency Grant Program
 Reimbursement grants up to $25,000 available to help small
  businesses acquire equipment or adopt processes that promote
  energy efficiency
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Cost Benefit Analysis – Sample Project
The Cooper Union – New York City
Friends Center
Philadelphia, PA
                   Historic Preservation + Sustainability
New York City Hall
Philadelphia Legislation Requires:
 LEED-Silver for municipal new construction / major renovation
  projects over 10,000 SF
 Cool roofs that meet / exceed Energy Star standards on ALL new
  construction
Starbucks
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Top Line
                                Value
                                                 Community,
                                                   Food,
                                                  Hygiene,
                                                  Wellness




                                      Net Zero
Environmentalism                                 Sustainability


      Energy
     Efficienc
         y

                   Bottom
                   Line Value
Starbucks Commitment
             
      Aspirations                            2010 Goals

      Our stores are powered by • 25% reduction in store energy use (all company-owned
      clean energy                and international licensed/JV)
                                           • 50% of store energy from renewable sources*

                                           • Incorporate green building standards in all new
      We only build Green stores construction
                                           • 3rd party certification for all company-owned stores
                                             worldwide
                                                                                                12 LEED
      Our cups create no waste • Establish reusable serve ware as global standard               Accredited
                                                                                               for in-
                                                                                                Professionals
                                             house use
                                           • Tenfold increase in commuter mug usage**
                                           • Maintain 10% PCF content (North America)
                                           • Continue R&D into fully recyclable materials
 * US, Canada, UK, Germany company-owned
** US, Canada, UK, Germany, Japan


 Goals & Aspirations
What makes green building
across a portfolio difficult?
http://www.starbucks.com/responsibility/learn-more/goals-and-progress
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Cira Centre
SCA Americas Headquarters


The three floors that SCA occupies
are LEED-CI Gold certified
Received the “Livable Buildings
Award 2008” from the University of
California, for being both
ecologically responsible and well-
liked by its users
Extracting Value
What Drives Building Performance?
                                             Computers
                                             Equipment
                                             Schedule
       Staffing           Tenants            Habits
      Controls
  Maintenance                                         Layout
Commissioning                                         Integration
                                                      Installation
                  Operation         Design            Components




                                                 Source: New Buildings Institute
How Efficient is Your
Building?


                        1960-1990




Pre-War                 1991 - Present
Commercial Building Energy Survey (CBECS)
CARS = MPG
APPLIANCES = ENERGY STAR
FOOD = NUTRITION LABEL
BUILDINGS = ???
Image: US Green
Building Council
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Benchmarking
Commercial and Multi-Family Buildings >50,000 SF
2+ Buildings on lot that together >100,000 SF




 Deadline: May 1, 2011
 What:       Track energy use - all fuels
              Track water use data - in case of automatic water
  meter
              Include tenant data
              Public information- EUI; Gross SF
Penalty for Non-Compliance:
Audits and Retro-commissioning
Commercial and Multi-Family Buildings >50,000 SF




 Deadline:   Sep 1, 2013 to 2022. 201X (X = last digit tax block no)
 Who:        All Commercial and City buildings > 50,000 SF
 What:
               ASHRAE level II - every 10 years
               Retro-commissioning - every 10 years
               Energy Efficiency Report
Recommissioning
the Occupant
What Drives Performance?
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Remind People What You Want
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Lucid Design Displays
Moving Past LEED Towards Ideal
South Lincoln Redevelopment - Denver, CO
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Building Integrated Landscape - Exterior
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Access to Fresh Healthy Food
                               U of O Urban Farm
Rooftop Gardens
Supermarket
Super-duper-market
Zero Mile Produce
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Creation of the Guidelines
Net-Zero Energy




National Renewable Energy Lab Research Support Facility
Golden, CO (LEED Platinum)
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Oregon Sustainability Center
               Portland, OR
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today
Exploring the Value of Green Buildings
                                         Josh Radoff – Principal
                            Member, Tork Green Hygiene Council

www.yrgsustainability.com

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Explore the Value of LEED Green Building in the Market Today