The document discusses leveraging OSGi for creating extensible plugins in Liferay 6.2, emphasizing the modularity OSGi brings to Liferay's plugins, enhancing maintainability, reusability, and market opportunities. An example of a shipping cost calculator is provided to illustrate the benefits of developing a core application with country-specific modules. The presentation outlines basic OSGi concepts, the structure of bundles, package dependencies, and the future shift anticipated with Liferay 7, which will simplify the development process.