![Fgp-¯-ѳ
Xp©Øv cmam-p-P³ Fgp-Ø-—³ F.-Un.16-˛mw
q‰m- n¬ Pohn-®n-cp-¶p. a[y-tI-c-fØnse
]gb s]m¶mn Xmeq-°n¬ Xncq-cn--SpØv
Xr°- n-bq-cnse Xp©³ ]d-ºmWv P·-ÿÿ-ew.
Infn-¸m-´ns `mj-bn-semcp Imhy {]ÿm--
am°n hnI-kn-¸n-®p. Fgp-Ø-—³ IrXn-I-fn-eqsS
ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ne-hm-c-s¸´ Imhy-`mj cq]-
s¸´p. `‡n {]ÿm--Øns‚ D]-⁄-Xm-hv.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/ezhuthachanpowerpoint-140918024502-phpapp02/85/Ezhuthachan-powerpoint-1-320.jpg)
![Infn-¸m«v {]Ømw
`‡n {][m--ambn Infn-sb-sIm- v ]m´p
sNmÃn-°p¶ coXn. CXv ae-bm-f-Øn-em-cw-`n-®Xv
Fgp-Ø-—-m-Wv. Xncp-hmbv°v FXn¿hmbv
CÃm-Xn-cp¶ ka-b-ØØmWv Fgp-ØØ-——³ Infn-sb
-sIm- p ]mSn-°p¶ coXn-bn¬ Imcy-߃
kaq-l-Ønp ap¶n¬ Ah-X-cn-¸n-®-Xv. CXn-eqsS
kaq-l-Ønse Zpcm-Nm-c-ßsf Nq- n-
Im-Wn-°p-hm³ km[n-®p.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/ezhuthachanpowerpoint-140918024502-phpapp02/85/Ezhuthachan-powerpoint-2-320.jpg)
![`mjm ]cn-jvIÀ¯mhv
ae-bmf `mj-bpsS D]-⁄-Xmhv F¶-Xn-ep-]cn
`mjm ]cn-jvI¿Ømhv F¶ hnti-j-W-amWv
At±-l-Ønp Ap-tbm-Pyw. mw C¶p
ImWp¶ ae-bmfw At±-l-Øns‚ kw`m-h--
bm-Wv. kwkvIrXhpw aWn-{]-hm-fhpw Ie¿¶p
InS-¶n-cp¶ ae-bm-f-`m-jsb ae-bmfw {]Xy-b-߃
tN¿Øv ae-bm-fo-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv
At±lw sNbvX-Xv. AXp-sIm- p-Xs¶ ae-bm-
f -`m-j-bpsS ]cn-jvI¿Ømhv F¶ hnti-j-
W-Ønv A¿l-m-Wv.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/ezhuthachanpowerpoint-140918024502-phpapp02/85/Ezhuthachan-powerpoint-3-320.jpg)
![Fgp-Ø-—s‚ Imhy-`m-j-bpsS
{]tXy-I-X-Iƒ
* `mj-tb-dn-h-cp¶ aWn-{]-hmf ssien.
* kwkvIr-Xo-IrX `mj-bpsS A`mhw.
* CuW {][m--amb {Zmhn-U-`m-j-bpsS A`m-hw.
* `mh-Øn--p-k-cn®v `mjm{]tbmKw (ip²
kwkvIr-Xhpw ip²-a-e-bm-f-hpw).
* {]Nmcep–-sa-¶nepw `mjm-]p-„-ß-fmb cqVo ]Z-ß-
fpsS kzoI-c-Ww.
* hmsamgn hg-°-ß-fpsS Dt]-£n-°¬.
* i–-hn-j-b-Øn¬ Xan-gns‚ coXnsb ]msS Ah-K-Wn-
®p.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/ezhuthachanpowerpoint-140918024502-phpapp02/85/Ezhuthachan-powerpoint-4-320.jpg)
Ezhuthachan powerpoint
- 1. Fgp-¯-ѳ Xp©Øv cmam-p-P³ Fgp-Ø-—³ F.-Un.16-˛mw q‰m- n¬ Pohn-®n-cp-¶p. a[y-tI-c-fØnse ]gb s]m¶mn Xmeq-°n¬ Xncq-cn--SpØv Xr°- n-bq-cnse Xp©³ ]d-ºmWv P·-ÿÿ-ew. Infn-¸m-´ns `mj-bn-semcp Imhy {]ÿm-- am°n hnI-kn-¸n-®p. Fgp-Ø-—³ IrXn-I-fn-eqsS ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ne-hm-c-s¸´ Imhy-`mj cq]- s¸´p. `‡n {]ÿm--Øns‚ D]-⁄-Xm-hv.
- 2. Infn-¸m«v {]Ømw `‡n {][m--ambn Infn-sb-sIm- v ]m´p sNmÃn-°p¶ coXn. CXv ae-bm-f-Øn-em-cw-`n-®Xv Fgp-Ø-—-m-Wv. Xncp-hmbv°v FXn¿hmbv CÃm-Xn-cp¶ ka-b-ØØmWv Fgp-ØØ-——³ Infn-sb -sIm- p ]mSn-°p¶ coXn-bn¬ Imcy-߃ kaq-l-Ønp ap¶n¬ Ah-X-cn-¸n-®-Xv. CXn-eqsS kaq-l-Ønse Zpcm-Nm-c-ßsf Nq- n- Im-Wn-°p-hm³ km[n-®p.
- 3. `mjm ]cn-jvIÀ¯mhv ae-bmf `mj-bpsS D]-⁄-Xmhv F¶-Xn-ep-]cn `mjm ]cn-jvI¿Ømhv F¶ hnti-j-W-amWv At±-l-Ønp Ap-tbm-Pyw. mw C¶p ImWp¶ ae-bmfw At±-l-Øns‚ kw`m-h-- bm-Wv. kwkvIrXhpw aWn-{]-hm-fhpw Ie¿¶p InS-¶n-cp¶ ae-bm-f-`m-jsb ae-bmfw {]Xy-b-߃ tN¿Øv ae-bm-fo-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv At±lw sNbvX-Xv. AXp-sIm- p-Xs¶ ae-bm- f -`m-j-bpsS ]cn-jvI¿Ømhv F¶ hnti-j- W-Ønv A¿l-m-Wv.
- 4. Fgp-Ø-—s‚ Imhy-`m-j-bpsS {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ * `mj-tb-dn-h-cp¶ aWn-{]-hmf ssien. * kwkvIr-Xo-IrX `mj-bpsS A`mhw. * CuW {][m--amb {Zmhn-U-`m-j-bpsS A`m-hw. * `mh-Øn--p-k-cn®v `mjm{]tbmKw (ip² kwkvIr-Xhpw ip²-a-e-bm-f-hpw). * {]Nmcep–-sa-¶nepw `mjm-]p-„-ß-fmb cqVo ]Z-ß- fpsS kzoI-c-Ww. * hmsamgn hg-°-ß-fpsS Dt]-£n-°¬. * i–-hn-j-b-Øn¬ Xan-gns‚ coXnsb ]msS Ah-K-Wn- ®p.
- 5. IrXn-IÄ * A²ym-ß-cm-am-bWw Infn-¸m«v * alm-`m-cXw Infn-¸m«v * {ioa-lm-`m-K-hXw Infn-¸m«v * Nn´m-cXvw * lcn-m-a-IoÀ¯w