2
Most read
7
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Presented BY:
Rupinderjit Singh (3083)
Sandeep Kaur (3087)
Shubhanjali (3092)
Presented To:
Mr. Rajan Dhir
(HOD Business Faculty)
117 September 2016
Distribution is the process of making a product or
service available for use or consumption by a
consumer or business user, using direct means, or
using indirect means with intermediaries.
2
A DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL in
marketing refers to the path
or route through which goods
and services travel to get from
the place of production or
manufacture to the final
users.
Goods can be distributed
using two main types of
channels:
•Direct Distribution Channels
•Indirect Distribution
Channels.
3
MARKET INTERMEDIARIES
Middlemen
Agent or Broker
Wholesaler
Retailer
Distributer
Value-added Resellers
Merchants
Facilitating Agents
4
5
Factors affecting Selection of
Distribution Channel
•Nature of the Product: Physical Character
a)Perishability
b)Size and weight of the product
c)Unit value of a product
d)Standardization
e)Technical Nature of product
6
•Nature of the Market: In the words of Lazo
and Corbin “Marketing managements select channels on
the basis of customer wants-how, where and under what
circumstances.”
a) Consumer of Industrial Market
b) Number of prospective Buyers
c) Size of the Order
d) Geographical Distribution
e) Buying Habits of Customers
7
a. Cost of Distribution of Goods
b. Availability of desired Middlemen
c. Unsuitable Marketing Policies for Middlemen
d. Services provided by Middlemen
e. Ensuring greater Volume of Sales
f. Reputation and Financial Soundness
•Nature of Middlemen:
8
•Nature of Manufacturing Unit:
a. Manufacturer Reputation and Financial
Stability
b. Ability and Experience of the Undertaking
c. Desire for Control of Channel
d. Industrial Conventions
•Competition
•Government Regulations and Policies: may impose
certain restrictions on the wholesale trade of a particular
product arid takeover the distribution of certain products.
9
Conclusion:
•Distribution Channel is vital in today’s market, not only
it benefits the consumer by getting goods on to your
table but also benefits the producers and
intermediaries.
•A distribution Channel can be as short as being direct
from the vendor to the consumer or may include several
Intermediaries.
•In today’s world the distribution channel has become
short due to the introduction of Online Marketing.
REFERENCE
• http://www.webivore.com/press_release_distribution_service.htm
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(business)
• http://study.com/academy/lesson/distribution-channels-in-
marketing-definition-types-examples.html
• http://www.slideshare.net/shomaa05/distribution-network-
management
• http://www.gcpindustrial.com/blog/middlemen
• http://worldartsme.com/manufacturing-plant-
clipart.html#gal_post_55604_manufacturing-plant-clipart-1.jpg
• http://www.newstarservice.it/contatti/
10
11

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Factors effecting selection of distribution channels

  • 1. Presented BY: Rupinderjit Singh (3083) Sandeep Kaur (3087) Shubhanjali (3092) Presented To: Mr. Rajan Dhir (HOD Business Faculty) 117 September 2016
  • 2. Distribution is the process of making a product or service available for use or consumption by a consumer or business user, using direct means, or using indirect means with intermediaries. 2
  • 3. A DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL in marketing refers to the path or route through which goods and services travel to get from the place of production or manufacture to the final users. Goods can be distributed using two main types of channels: •Direct Distribution Channels •Indirect Distribution Channels. 3
  • 4. MARKET INTERMEDIARIES Middlemen Agent or Broker Wholesaler Retailer Distributer Value-added Resellers Merchants Facilitating Agents 4
  • 5. 5 Factors affecting Selection of Distribution Channel •Nature of the Product: Physical Character a)Perishability b)Size and weight of the product c)Unit value of a product d)Standardization e)Technical Nature of product
  • 6. 6 •Nature of the Market: In the words of Lazo and Corbin “Marketing managements select channels on the basis of customer wants-how, where and under what circumstances.” a) Consumer of Industrial Market b) Number of prospective Buyers c) Size of the Order d) Geographical Distribution e) Buying Habits of Customers
  • 7. 7 a. Cost of Distribution of Goods b. Availability of desired Middlemen c. Unsuitable Marketing Policies for Middlemen d. Services provided by Middlemen e. Ensuring greater Volume of Sales f. Reputation and Financial Soundness •Nature of Middlemen:
  • 8. 8 •Nature of Manufacturing Unit: a. Manufacturer Reputation and Financial Stability b. Ability and Experience of the Undertaking c. Desire for Control of Channel d. Industrial Conventions •Competition •Government Regulations and Policies: may impose certain restrictions on the wholesale trade of a particular product arid takeover the distribution of certain products.
  • 9. 9 Conclusion: •Distribution Channel is vital in today’s market, not only it benefits the consumer by getting goods on to your table but also benefits the producers and intermediaries. •A distribution Channel can be as short as being direct from the vendor to the consumer or may include several Intermediaries. •In today’s world the distribution channel has become short due to the introduction of Online Marketing.
  • 10. REFERENCE • http://www.webivore.com/press_release_distribution_service.htm • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_(business) • http://study.com/academy/lesson/distribution-channels-in- marketing-definition-types-examples.html • http://www.slideshare.net/shomaa05/distribution-network- management • http://www.gcpindustrial.com/blog/middlemen • http://worldartsme.com/manufacturing-plant- clipart.html#gal_post_55604_manufacturing-plant-clipart-1.jpg • http://www.newstarservice.it/contatti/ 10
  • 11. 11