First conditional 2
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The document discusses the different forms that can be used in the if-clause and main clause of a first conditional statement. The if-clause can use the present simple, present continuous, or present perfect tense, while the main clause can use will for future time, the imperative form, or modal verbs like may, can, must, or shall. These conditional statements are used to describe possible outcomes based on hypothetical present or future conditions. The same constructions are also possible using time words like "when" instead of "if".
First conditional 2
- 2. If A ⇒ B
- 3. If it rains, we’ll stay at home.
- 4. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present simple result will (future) If it rains, we will stay at home.
- 5. varying A
- 6. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present continuous result will (future) If it is -ing, we will ...
- 7. you can use the Present Continuous in the A-part
- 8. If you are sitting comfortably, I’ll begin.
- 9. If you are sitting comfortably, I’ll begin.
- 10. If they’re using Windows, they’ll need to upgrade their software.
- 11. If they’re using Windows, they’ll need to upgrade their software.
- 12. If Pirlo’s playing well, he’ll create problems in their midfield.
- 13. If Pirlo’s playing well, he’ll create problems in their midfield.
- 14. you can use the Present Perfect in the A-part
- 15. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present perfect result will (future) If you have p.p., we will ...
- 16. If you’ve been to Paris, you’ll recognise this building.
- 17. If you’ve been to Paris, you’ll recognise this building.
- 18. If you’ve finished, you can go.
- 19. If you’ve finished, you can go.
- 20. If he’s failed the exam, he’ll have to take it again.
- 21. If he’s failed the exam, he’ll have to take it again.
- 22. varying B
- 23. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present simple result imperative If it _s, do something!
- 24. you can use the Imperative in the B-part
- 25. If you don’t know how to do it, ask me!
- 26. If you don’t know how to do it, ask me!
- 27. If it rains, take an umbrella!
- 28. If it rains, take an umbrella!
- 29. If you visit Paris, don’t miss the Picasso Museum!
- 30. If you visit Paris, don’t miss the Picasso Museum!
- 31. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present simple result present modals If it _s, I may…
- 32. you can use present modals in the B-part
- 33. you can use will, shall, can, may, must in the B-part
- 34. you can use will, (shall), can, may, must in the B-part
- 35. If you need help, you can ask.
- 36. If you need help, you can ask.
- 37. If you want to go to University in England, you must pass the IELTS exam.
- 38. If you want to go to University in England, you must pass the IELTS exam.
- 39. If you like the Beatles, you may also like the Rolling Stones.
- 40. If you like the Beatles, you may also like the Rolling Stones.
- 41. If A ⇒ B if 1st conditional condition present simple present continuous present perfect result will (future) imperative must / can / may / (shall)
- 42. When A ⇒ B
- 43. the same constructions are also possible after ‘when’ etc.
- 44. When you’ve finished, you may leave.
- 45. When you’ve finished, you may leave.