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Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime
                   Transport




         College of Engineering and Technology

            Communication & Electronics



               Solid State Electronics



                       Hall Effect



                      Presented By:
                  Ahmed Abdrabelnaby

                    Khaled Aborehab

                    Mahmoud Nassef

                     Supervised By:

                   Eng.Kareem Salah




                D e c e m b e r   –   2 0 1 2
DECLARATION


I hereby certify that this material, which I now submit for assessment on the programme
of study leading to the award of Bachelor of Science in (insert title of degree for which
registered) is entirely my own work, that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that
the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge breach any law of
copyright, and has not been taken from the work of others save and to the extent that
such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work.




Signed: _____________________________

Registration No.: ___________

Date: Day, xx Month Year.
Formal report template2
ACKNOWLEDGMENT


We acknowledge the contribution of our supervisors doctor Ahmed Shaker and engineer
Kareem Salah.
ABSTRACT


This document has been prepared by the College of Engineering and Technology by
Department communication and electronics to explain the Hall Effect and its uses in our
daily life.
TABLE OF CONTENTS


LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................................... 2

1     INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 3


2.1         Title Page ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

2.2         Figures and Tables ....................................................................................................... 3
      2.4.1          Figure Captions and Table Titles ............................................................................................ 4
      2.4.2          Numbering of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................... 5
      2.4.3          Referring to Figures and Tables in Text .................................................................................. 6

3     CITATION AND REFERENCING ..................................................................................................... 9


3.2         References to Electronic Sources ................................................................................ 6




                                                                         1
LIST OF FIGURES


Figure 1-1: Lorentz force. ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Figure 1-2: Deflection of electrons. ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.




                                                         2
Chapter One


                            1 INTRODUCTION


This document was developed in order to explain the Hall Effect and its applications
and uses in our daily life to the undergraduate students.




                                             3
Chapter Two

1.1 FIGURES




              Fig.(1)                    Fig.(2)

         Lorentz force             Deflection of electron




                              4
Chapter Three


                 2 CITATION AND REFERENCING


2.1 REFERENCES FORMAT

Sample correct formats for various types of references are as follows.

Books:

[1]   G. O. Young, ―Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,‖ in Plastics, 2nd ed., vol.
      3, J. Peters, Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 15–64.

[2]   W.-K. Chen,Linear Networks and Systems. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1993, pp.
      123–135.




Periodicals:

[3]   J. U. Duncombe, ―Infrared navigation—Part I: An assessment of feasibility,‖
      IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-11, pp. 34–39, Jan. 1959.

[4]   E. P. Wigner, ―Theory of travelling-wave optical laser,‖ Phys. Rev., vol. 134, pp.
      A635–A646, Dec. 1965.

[5]   E. H. Miller, ―A note on reflector arrays,‖ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., tobe
      published.

Articles from Conference Proceedings (published):

[6]   D. B. Payne and J. R. Stern, ―Wavelength-switched passively coupled single-
      mode optical network,‖ in Proc. IOOC-ECOC, 1985, pp. 585–590.

Papers Presented at Conferences (unpublished):




                                            5
[7]   D. Ebehard and E. Voges, ―Digital single sideband detection for interferometric
      sensors,‖ presented at the 2nd Int. Conf. Optical Fibre Sensors, Stuttgart,
      Germany, 1984.

Standards/Patents:

[8]   G. Brandli and M. Dick, ―Alternating current fed power supply,‖ U.S. Patent 4
      084 217, Nov. 4, 1978.

Technical Reports:

[9]   E. E. Reber, R. L. Mitchell, and C. J. Carter, ―Oxygen absorption in the Earth’s
      atmosphere,‖ Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep. TR-0200 (4230-46)-
      3, Nov. 1968.


2.2 REFERENCES TO ELECTRONIC SOURCES

The guidelines for citing electronic information as offered below are a modified
illustration of the adaptation by the International Standards Organization (ISO)
documentation system and the American Psychological Association (APA) style. Three
pieces of information are required to complete each reference: 1) protocol or service; 2)
location where the item is to be found; and 3) item to be retrieved. It is not necessary to
repeat the protocol (i.e., http) in Web addresses after ―Available‖ since that is stated in
the URL.

Books:

[10] J. Jones. (1991, May 10). Networks. (2nd ed.) [Online]. Available:
      http://www.atm.com

Journals:

[11] R. J. Vidmar. (1992, Aug.). On the use of atmospheric plasmas as electromagnetic
      reflectors. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. [Online]. 21(3), pp. 876–880. Available:
      http://www.halcyon.com/pub/journals/21ps03-vidmar

Papers Presented at Conferences:




                                             6
[12] PROCESS Corp., MA. Intranets: Internet technologies deployed behind the
     firewall for corporate productivity. Presented at INET96 Annu. Meeting. [Online].
     Available: http://home.process.com/Intranets/wp2.htp

Reports and Handbooks:

[13] S.      L. Talleen. (1996, Apr.). The Intranet Architecture: Managing
     information in the new paradigm. Amdahl Corp., CA. [Online]. Available:
     http://www.amdahl.com/doc/products/bsg/intra/infra/html

Computer Programs and Electronic Documents:

[14] A. Harriman. (1993, June). Compendium of genealogical software. Humanist.
     [Online]. Available e-mail: HUMANIST@NYVM Message: get GENEALOGY
     REPORT




                                          7

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Formal report template2

  • 1. Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport College of Engineering and Technology Communication & Electronics Solid State Electronics Hall Effect Presented By: Ahmed Abdrabelnaby Khaled Aborehab Mahmoud Nassef Supervised By: Eng.Kareem Salah D e c e m b e r – 2 0 1 2
  • 2. DECLARATION I hereby certify that this material, which I now submit for assessment on the programme of study leading to the award of Bachelor of Science in (insert title of degree for which registered) is entirely my own work, that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge breach any law of copyright, and has not been taken from the work of others save and to the extent that such work has been cited and acknowledged within the text of my work. Signed: _____________________________ Registration No.: ___________ Date: Day, xx Month Year.
  • 4. ACKNOWLEDGMENT We acknowledge the contribution of our supervisors doctor Ahmed Shaker and engineer Kareem Salah.
  • 5. ABSTRACT This document has been prepared by the College of Engineering and Technology by Department communication and electronics to explain the Hall Effect and its uses in our daily life.
  • 6. TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................................... 2 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 3 2.1 Title Page ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.2 Figures and Tables ....................................................................................................... 3 2.4.1 Figure Captions and Table Titles ............................................................................................ 4 2.4.2 Numbering of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................... 5 2.4.3 Referring to Figures and Tables in Text .................................................................................. 6 3 CITATION AND REFERENCING ..................................................................................................... 9 3.2 References to Electronic Sources ................................................................................ 6 1
  • 7. LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1: Lorentz force. ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Figure 1-2: Deflection of electrons. ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2
  • 8. Chapter One 1 INTRODUCTION This document was developed in order to explain the Hall Effect and its applications and uses in our daily life to the undergraduate students. 3
  • 9. Chapter Two 1.1 FIGURES Fig.(1) Fig.(2) Lorentz force Deflection of electron 4
  • 10. Chapter Three 2 CITATION AND REFERENCING 2.1 REFERENCES FORMAT Sample correct formats for various types of references are as follows. Books: [1] G. O. Young, ―Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,‖ in Plastics, 2nd ed., vol. 3, J. Peters, Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 15–64. [2] W.-K. Chen,Linear Networks and Systems. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1993, pp. 123–135. Periodicals: [3] J. U. Duncombe, ―Infrared navigation—Part I: An assessment of feasibility,‖ IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-11, pp. 34–39, Jan. 1959. [4] E. P. Wigner, ―Theory of travelling-wave optical laser,‖ Phys. Rev., vol. 134, pp. A635–A646, Dec. 1965. [5] E. H. Miller, ―A note on reflector arrays,‖ IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., tobe published. Articles from Conference Proceedings (published): [6] D. B. Payne and J. R. Stern, ―Wavelength-switched passively coupled single- mode optical network,‖ in Proc. IOOC-ECOC, 1985, pp. 585–590. Papers Presented at Conferences (unpublished): 5
  • 11. [7] D. Ebehard and E. Voges, ―Digital single sideband detection for interferometric sensors,‖ presented at the 2nd Int. Conf. Optical Fibre Sensors, Stuttgart, Germany, 1984. Standards/Patents: [8] G. Brandli and M. Dick, ―Alternating current fed power supply,‖ U.S. Patent 4 084 217, Nov. 4, 1978. Technical Reports: [9] E. E. Reber, R. L. Mitchell, and C. J. Carter, ―Oxygen absorption in the Earth’s atmosphere,‖ Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep. TR-0200 (4230-46)- 3, Nov. 1968. 2.2 REFERENCES TO ELECTRONIC SOURCES The guidelines for citing electronic information as offered below are a modified illustration of the adaptation by the International Standards Organization (ISO) documentation system and the American Psychological Association (APA) style. Three pieces of information are required to complete each reference: 1) protocol or service; 2) location where the item is to be found; and 3) item to be retrieved. It is not necessary to repeat the protocol (i.e., http) in Web addresses after ―Available‖ since that is stated in the URL. Books: [10] J. Jones. (1991, May 10). Networks. (2nd ed.) [Online]. Available: http://www.atm.com Journals: [11] R. J. Vidmar. (1992, Aug.). On the use of atmospheric plasmas as electromagnetic reflectors. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. [Online]. 21(3), pp. 876–880. Available: http://www.halcyon.com/pub/journals/21ps03-vidmar Papers Presented at Conferences: 6
  • 12. [12] PROCESS Corp., MA. Intranets: Internet technologies deployed behind the firewall for corporate productivity. Presented at INET96 Annu. Meeting. [Online]. Available: http://home.process.com/Intranets/wp2.htp Reports and Handbooks: [13] S. L. Talleen. (1996, Apr.). The Intranet Architecture: Managing information in the new paradigm. Amdahl Corp., CA. [Online]. Available: http://www.amdahl.com/doc/products/bsg/intra/infra/html Computer Programs and Electronic Documents: [14] A. Harriman. (1993, June). Compendium of genealogical software. Humanist. [Online]. Available e-mail: HUMANIST@NYVM Message: get GENEALOGY REPORT 7