From signed up to satisfied
@destraynor, @intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
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SEO
SEM
SocialWOM
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
Sign up now Sign up now
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From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
✔ Top of funnel
✔ Landing page design
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
There are dozens of ways to get
your first 10,100,1000 users
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
The next funnel
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
1,000,000 sign-ups after 4 days
or
1,000,000 active users after 16 months
How do we get from signed up, to success?
🚀
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage
💩
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage
💩Signs up
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage
💩Signs up Onboarding
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage Signs up Onboarding
Happy
Customer
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage Signs up Onboarding
Happy
Customer
Content
/ SEO
Advertisi
ng
Virality
Word of
Mouth
Media/P
R
Homepage Signs up Onboarding
Happy
Customer
Former
customer
Happy Customer
Of Another Product
💩
You have to work very hard to stop it all going to
Onboarding is the new “conversion”
What makes a successful
onboarding?
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
WHAT IS CUSTOMER
Onboarding?
Trying it out
Buying and paying for it
Getting set up for success
Buying more over time
Learning about changes
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
Every time you change your
product your definition of
success should change too
“Signing up for your app is the one
thing every user is guaranteed to do”
Most product owners sign up
for their product once.
mysql> CREATE USER 'monty'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass';
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'monty'@'localhost'
-> WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> CREATE USER 'monty'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'some_pass';
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'monty'@'%'
-> WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> CREATE USER 'admin'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'admin_pass';
mysql> GRANT RELOAD,PROCESS ON *.* TO 'admin'@'localhost';
mysql> CREATE USER 'dummy'@'localhost';
And when they signed up, it probably looked like this
1. Product tour is out of date
2. Help docs are out of date
3. Welcome email is out of date
4. Product video is out of date
What most people get wrong
💡
Neglected onboarding is net negative
over time
Statement / Section Title
Statement / Section Title
Real dogfooding means
opening a new tin every day.
Never stop signing up for
your product
The current generation of billion
dollar businesses have obsessed
over onboarding
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
You can’t onboard everyone
Capability
Capability
Need it.
Want it.
Can’t make progress
Capability
Want it.
Can make progress
Don’t need it
Capability
Need it
Can make progress
Don’t want it.
The first wave of onboarding focussed mostly on pointing out UI
The second wave of onboarding followed Gamification principles
Modern onboarding requires you to
understand your user’s definition of
success, and break down barriers to get
them there.
“Top Tips” & tweaks won’t get you there…
Optimizing
vs.
Redesigning
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
Don't get sucked into black hole of tiny
optimizations. Know when to reset.
Optimize ?
Redesign?
Change in
product
LotsLittle
Performance
Good
Bad
Optimize Redesign
Redesign?
Change in
product
LotsLittle
Performance
Good
Bad
Optimize Redesign
RedesignRedesign
Change in
product
LotsLittle
Performance
Good
Bad
An Intercom example
<script>
window.intercomSettings = {
app_id: "c3lidf39",
name: "Nikola Tesla", // Full name
email: "nikola@example.com", // Email address
created_at: 1312182000 // Signup date
};
</script>
<script>
window.intercomSettings = {
app_id: "c3lidf39",
name: <%= user.name %>,
email: <%= user.email %>,
created_at: <%= user.signup_date.to_i %>
};
</script>
HOW TO HELP AS MANY CUSTOMERS AS POSSIBLE TO
Install the JavaScript correctly
2011
2012
2013
2014
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
The product had changed, so
the onboarding should change
HOW TO HELP AS MANY CUSTOMERS AS POSSIBLE TO
Install the JavaScript correctly
HOW TO HELP AS MANY CUSTOMERS AS POSSIBLE TO
Get their users into Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
May June July August September October November
Email address to new app conversion rate
CSV signup
launch
~30%
~45%
May June July August September October November
New apps by signup type
Imports
JS installs
Capability
Need it.
Want it.
Can’t make progress
Capability
Need it.
Want it.
Can make progress
Relentless focus on high impact work
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom
1. Billion dollar businesses are now built on
great onboarding
2. Great onboarding is built on a great
understanding of your customer’s goals
3. Your onboarding must improve as your
product improves
4. No snacking.
Thank you
@destraynor, @intercom
Slides? des-slides@intercom.io

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From Signed up to Satisfied - Des Traynor, Co-founder of Intercom

Editor's Notes

  • #3: So, since moving into marketing at Intercom, I’ve naturally been thinking a lot about traction, about growth, and about the funnel itself. Intercom wasn’t our first business, it was our 3rd or 4th, and within Intercom we’ve launched multiple products, so I’ve experienced how getting traction has changed.
  • #4: In 2007-2010, when we launched our first few businesses, top of funnel was literally the hardest challenge we faced. How on earth can we “get the word out” when building non-viral B2B products.
  • #5: The tools, tactics, tips, and techniques gradually uncovered themselves, and whilst top-of-funnel will never be “solved”, we know, at least, what solutions look like for certain businesses, and we know that we need to pick one that works for our skill set, budget, and market.
  • #6: No sooner had we learned that there’s no magic bullet for growing traffic, other than graft, so we moved onto the next level, the website. We asked ourselves “Did this work as well as it could have?“
  • #7: So we entered an era of optimisation, finding the most effective way to get people to sign up when they arrive through our funnel tactics.
  • #8: In 2010 Optimizely launched, and A/B testing landing pages was their defining feature.
  • #9: We learned that bright green and bright buttons work better than their muted counterparts, and other such shocks. Overall we learned that, once again, there’s no real “tricks” to designing effective landing pages.
  • #12: We spent quite a lot of time searching for one of these
  • #13: When in reality we just needed lots of these.
  • #14: So, we knew there were no shortcuts in either top of funnel, or landing page design, but we also knew what type of hard work would do it.
  • #15: In early 2014 Product Hunt launched, literally the “App Store for the Web”. It was the crack cocaine dealer we refreshed every day. And as a result distribution became so much easier
  • #16: YO had a million users in a couple days
  • #18: Meerkat had 2M users
  • #20: Whisper hit 20M Users
  • #22: There’s no one way, but there are dozens, and the best apps find theirs
  • #24: In an era of hyper distribution, retention is the new key.
  • #25: Given that we understand the past, today I’m going to talk about the the next funnel,.
  • #26: If you want a lot of hype, hack the first funnel. If you want a billion dollar business, solve the second one.
  • #27: Given that we understand the past, today I’m going to talk about the the next funnel,.
  • #28: That is, what happens post sign-up and what can we do about it.
  • #29: Intercom has been quite a journey, here’s our homepage traffic as one example. Sadly I guess the axis just got cut off :)
  • #30: So as we learned, traffic can go to shit, and we learned to design better product marketing and landing pages to fix this
  • #31: But sign-ups can go to shit too
  • #32: So we use onboarding
  • #33: to make happy customers.
  • #34: to make happy customers.
  • #35: to make happy customers.
  • #36: Or it goes to shit. I
  • #41: Part of the problem with onboarding is that everyone has a different definition of it
  • #42: If you’re anything like us, your product team is constantly shipping changes to your product
  • #43: and they’re shipping a lot. What are they shipping?
  • #57: Selling to the wrong person. e.g. Me walking into a Rolls Royce garage
  • #58: Me looking Oculus Rift
  • #59: Me looking at a dentist appointment
  • #64: There’s a bad bias toward the tweaking
  • #67: Top right: New opportunities can unlock new potential
  • #68: Bottom left: Get to good performance faster by redesigning
  • #69: STEPHEN NEXT
  • #71: The core of an Intercom installation
  • #77: We had tweaked the living hell out of this idea
  • #78: But in product land this was happening
  • #79: Could the importer be used to help people sign up?
  • #81: Shift in context: our audience
  • #82: STEPHEN NEXT
  • #86: Selling to the wrong person. e.g. Me walking into a Rolls Royce garage
  • #87: Selling to the wrong person. e.g. Me walking into a Rolls Royce garage
  • #88: I could literally fire out dozens of examples like this, not all would be as high impact, but there’s a core theme. Only work on things that have the potential to be high impact.