Functional Speaking
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Functional speaking refers to communicating effectively to function in society through activities like giving speeches. It involves speaking loudly and clearly enough to be understood. Some tips for functional speaking include practicing frequently, knowing your audience and material, speaking confidently, using body language to emphasize points rather than just telling them, and avoiding filler words. Proper preparation involves researching your topic, anticipating questions, knowing your audience, being aware of verbal and nonverbal language, and practicing delivery with or without notes.
Functional Speaking
- 2. Functional Speaking Functional Speaking is a communication tool to get messages across and to carry out activities that many people consider necessary to function in society. To speak loud enough to be heard To speak distinctly where everyone can understand
- 3. Tips Know your material. Practice. Practice. Practice Know the room. Relax. Visualize yourself giving your speech Concentrate on the message Gain experience
- 4. Tips In order to ensure you get your point across, reduce what you say to the bare minimum. -When it comes down to the words you choose, you must clarify; Simplify; Economize; Emphasize Show, don’t tell -In dealing with what you say, you can show your point through body language with greater efficacy than merely telling your point. Watch your "ums" and "uhs“ -This kind of mumbling happens most often when you’re nervous and unprepared, so keep in mind: The more prepared you are, the less nervous you’ll be. Say it loud and say it proud!
- 6. Know your audience – knowing your audience makes the experience easier.
- 7. Be aware of the verbal form of language you are using, such as the pitch and loudness of your voice, the rate at which you speak, and the pronunciation of words.
- 8. Be aware of the nonverbal forms of language you are using, such as the way you move, posture, facial expressions, gestures and appearance.
- 9. Sometimes it is not always possible to find out all this information before the lecture so you need to try to be adaptable.
- 10. Research – The better prepared you are for your speech or lecture, the better the speech will be.
- 11. If you think ”I hope no one asks me ……” you can guarantee someone will, so have an answer.
- 12. Delivery
- 13. To start with, simply concentrate on giving your speech, clearly and succinctly.
- 14. You need to experiment with methods of notes, and go with what feels right for you.
- 15. Always read your notes before you arrive at the venue so it is fresh in your mind which will eliminate a total reliance on notes.
- 16. Resources http://www.toastmasters.org/mainmenucategories/freeresources/needhelpgivingaspeec h/tipstechniques/10tipsforpublicspeaking.aspx http://www.askmen.com/money/successful_150/169c_success.html http://www.wikihow.com/Be-an-Effective-Public-Speaker Prentice Hall Grammar and Composition 4 Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2008. © 1993-2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Google images