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FUNDAMENTALS OF
FOR PRINT DESIGN
Hedren Sum
hedrensum@ntu.edu.sg
Image source: Design by Adrien Coquet from Noun Project
Seeing comes before words.
The child looks and recognizes
before it can speak.
~ John Berger
Ways of Seeing
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Banner
Book cover
Brochure
Business card
Calendar
Clothing
Invitation
Label and packaging
Leaflet
Letterhead
Manual design
Menu
Postcard
Poster
Shopping bag
Sticker
Tickets
Vinyl wrap
Editorial layout
Flag
Flyer / Flier
Folder
Gift voucher
Greeting card
Different types of print design:
a graphic design process, where
its end product in a digital form
get printed on to a material for
certain purposes.
GATHERING
What are some of the requirements would you consider?
a graphic design process, where
its end product in a digital form
get printed on to a material for
certain purposes.
Budget
Skills and people
Timeline
Approval
Software
Format
Storage
Dimensions
Quality
Supplier
Printing considerations
Target audience
Key message
Placement
GATHERING
Think
?
Inspiration is
found (or discovered):
• Books, designs and journals
• Internet
• Movies and televisions
• Colleagues, friends and family
• Music
• Everyday environment
• etc.
Rousseau, Henri. The Dream, 1910. Oil on canvas, 204.5 cm x 298.5 cm. New York, Museum of Modern Art.
From Rousseau to
Dreamworks… Madagascar (2005)
Rousseau, Henri. The Dream, 1910. Oil on canvas,
204.5 cm x 298.5 cm. New York, Museum of Modern Art.
Images captured from “Dreamworks Animation – The Exhibition”
(2015)
Images: Galina Mihaleva
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
CHOOSING
TYPOGRAPHY
VISUALSCOLOURS
Choosing
Sans Serif
Serif
Script
Type is what meaning looks like.
Type is what meaning looks like.
Type is what meaning looks like.
What one is more readable?
Type is what meaning looks
like.
Type is what meaning looks
like.
Type is what meaning looks like.
Avoid using complex fonts
Helvetica
Helvetica
Helvetica
Futura
Futura
Futura
Garamond
Garamond
Garamond
Calibri
Calibri
Calibri
Times
Times
Times
Gill Sans
Gill Sans
Gill Sans
Typography is the grammar of design, its
common currency
T Y P O G R A P H Y I S T H E G R A M M A R O F
D E S I G N , I T S C O M M O N C U R R E N C Y
Which is more readable?
Use to to
increase readability
Typography is the art and technique of arranging type to
make written language readable and beautiful. The
arrangement of type involves selecting typefaces, point
size, line length, line-spacing, letter-spacing, and adjusting
the space within letters pairs.
Typography is the art and technique of arranging type to
make written language readable and beautiful. The
arrangement of type involves selecting typefaces, point
size, line length, line-spacing, letter-spacing, and
adjusting the space within letters pairs.
Choosing
Colours can be used to:
• convey meanings, moods and symbolisms
• emphasize something
Plutchik's wheel of emotions
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Analogous colours
Colours appear next to
each other
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Complementary colours
Colours appear across
each other
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Image: Foreign Policy (http://foreignpolicy.design)
Image: CoSchedule (https://coschedule.com/blog/color-psychology-marketing)
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Choosing
“Light bulb” icon by Nicolas Vicent and “Target” icon by Rodrigo Osornio from The Noun Project
Idea Product
RESEARCH DEFINE CREATE
Mood boards
Design Elements
Sources of Inspirations
Presentation Elements
Mockups
Visual Review
Images can be used in…
Source: Hedren Sum
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
TYPES OF IMAGE SOURCES
• Printed materials (beware of copyright!)
• Museum websites
• Library and institutional digitised collections
• Stock images and photo communities
• Web image archives and compilations
• Web image search engines and aggretators
…
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
NOUN PROJECT
(Database of icons)
VECTOR PAINT
(SVG Editor)
GIMP
(Raster image editor)
INKSCAPE
(Vector graphic editor)
SCRIBUS
(Page layout Editor)
SOME
OPEN SOURCE
ALTERNATIVES
Consider the following:
• Target audience
• Meaning
• Focus and intention of use
• Resolution and picture quality
• Intellectual Property (IP)
ORGANISE
“ Anatomy”
Exploring
Visual
Flowlines
Margins
Columns
Grid
modules
Column
intervals
Source: Designer Insights
(https://www.designersinsights.com/designer-
resources/using-layout-grids-effectively)
Source: Designer Insights
(https://www.designersinsights.com/designer-
resources/using-layout-grids-effectively)
Source: Andrew Edward F
(https://andrewedwardfish.wordpr
ess.com)
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides
Visual Hierarchy
main text
32 pt
sub-titles
36 pt
References
24 pt
Title100pt
Hierarchy and contrast
EVALUATE
THE
VITRUVIUS
TRIANGLE
UTILITY
utilitas
STRENGTH
firmitas
ATTRACTIVENESS
venustas
Back in 25 BC by Vitruvius…
“(DESIGN) is not what you see,
but what you make others see.”
(1834 – 1917)
Painter, Sculptor
Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap
Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap
Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap
Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap Crap
Crap Crap …
What was covered?
• Gather requirements
• Gather inspirations
• Choose elements (typography, colours, visuals)
• Organise the elements
• Evaluate design
Hedren Sum
hedrensum@ntu.edu.sg
Image source: Design by Adrien Coquet from Noun Project
FUNDAMENTALS OF
FOR PRINT DESIGN

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Fundamentals of Design (Print Design) - Selected Slides

Editor's Notes

  • #13: Let’s see some examples. Mid last year, I went to the DreamWorks Animation exhibition at the ArtScience Museum. Anyone went? I came across this example. As shown here is a painting, called The Dream by Henri Rousseau done in 1910.
  • #14: It was used as an inspirational source and reference while designing the environment for the movie Madagascar. I believe there are more examples like this.
  • #15: Here is an example on how Galina used drawings by Ernst Haeckel and incorporate the graphical elements into her designs.
  • #46: Whether it is for brainstorming, visualising your thoughts, designing and planning, or communication and presentation purposes, images can be used in many ways during the different stages of your project. [Run through the process briefly is needed]. Let me elaborate this further.
  • #48: There are many different types of image source and you have explored two types. I will leave you to explore the rest on your own. However, we need to be careful on how to use the images.