Futsal concepts in english
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This document provides terminology related to futsal in English. It begins with basics of the futsal pitch including dimensions and markings. It describes the people involved in a futsal match such as referees, players, coaches and substitutes. It discusses elements of a futsal match like scoring, injuries and prevention. It covers positions on the pitch including goalkeeper, wings and pivot. It also outlines defensive and offensive systems, styles of play, techniques and skills needed for futsal. Finally, it discusses common futsal injuries. The document serves as a reference for technical terminology in English related to the sport of futsal.
Futsal concepts in english
- 1. TERMINOLOGIA ESPECIFICA INGLESA Técnicos deportivos Nivel II Carles Domingo Gerard Artigas Albert Sabaté Versión 2.0
- 2. UNIT 1 FUTSAL BASICS 1.1 BASICS 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FOOTBALL PITCH 1.3 THE MATCH 1.4 SCORING 1.5 FUTSAL INJURIES 1.6 PREVENTION PROGRAME 1.7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY
- 3. 1.1 BASICS THE PITCH 10 12 11 9 1-CORNER KICK 2-PENALTY SPOT 3-SECOND PENALTY 4-TOUCHLINE 5-GOAL KICK 6-MIDLINE 7-CENTRE CIRCLE 8-GOAL 9-BENCH 10-TIMEKEEPER 11-SUBSTITUTION ZONE 12-TECHNICAL AREA 13-GOAL LINE 14-GOAL AREA 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
- 4. 1.1 BASICS PENALTY AREA Penalty spot 3,16 m. 6 m. 3 m. 15,16 m
- 5. 1.1 BASICS SUBSTITUTION ZONE AND TECHNICAL AREA 1 m. 1 m. Bench Technical area 0,75 m. 5m. Substitution zone 5m. To midline
- 7. 1.1 BASICS THE BALL Spherical Made of leather or other approved material Of a circumference of not more than 64 cm and not less than 62 cm.
- 8. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH THE REFEREE A TIMEKEEPER
- 9. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH THE PLAYERS THE SUBSTITUTE PLAYERS THE COACH
- 10. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH THE REFEREES A REFEREE Each match is controlled by two referees, the main referee and the second referee and one timekeeper. A TIMEKEEPER Ensures that the duration of the match complies with the provisions.
- 11. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH PLAYERS A match is played by two teams, each consisting of not more than five players, one of whom is the goalkeeper. Up to maxim of seven substitutes be used in any match played in an official competition. The number of substitutions that may during a match is unlimited. A match may not start if either team consists of fewer than three players. The match is ended if one of the teams has fewer than three players on the pitch.
- 12. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH SUBSTITUTE PLAYERS The substitute players must wear a bib
- 13. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH COACH Is the person responsible for the direction, instruction and training of an individual athelete or a group of athletes
- 14. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH PLAYERS EQUIPMENT Safety A player must not use equipment or wear anything that is dangerous to himself or another player (including any kind of jewellery). SLOPE NECKLACES PIERCING RING BRACELET
- 15. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH BASIC EQUIPMENT The basic compulsory equipment of a player comprises the following separate items: Jersey or shirt – if undergarments are worn, the colour of the sleeve must be the same main colour as the sleeve of the jersey or shirt Shorts – if undershorts are worn, they must be of the same main colour as the shorts. The goalkeeper is permitted to wear long trousers
- 16. 1.2 PEOPLE ON THE FUTSAL PITCH BASIC EQUIPMENT Stockings – if tape or similar material is applied externally it must be the same colour as that part of the stocking it is applied to Shinguards Footwear – canvas or soft leather training or gymnastic shoes with soles of rubber or a similar material
- 17. 1.3 THE MATCH THE MATCH Two teams playing against each other in a 40 minutes game futsal The match lasts two equal periods of 20 minutes, unless otherwise mutually agreed between the referee and the two teams. TIME-OUT The teams are entitled to a one-minute time-out in each period. HALF-TIME INTERVAL Players are entitled to an interval at half-time. The half-time interval must not exceed 15 minutes. FULL-TIME The point of the game when the referee blows the final whistle and the match is over.
- 18. 1.3 THE MATCH THE KICK OFF At the start of the match. After a goal has been scored. At the start of the second half of the match. At the start of each period of extra time, where applicable. A goal may not be scored directly from the kick-off.
- 19. 1.3 THE MATCH DROPPED BALL If, while the ball is still in play, the referees are required to stop play temporarily for any reason not mentioned elsewhere in the Futsal Laws of the Game, the match is restarted with a dropped ball.
- 20. 1.3 THE MATCH BALL OUT / IN OF PLAY The ball is out of play when: It has wholly crossed the goal line or touch line whether on the ground or in the air play has been stopped by the referees it hits the ceiling
- 21. 1.3 THE MATCH BALL OUT / IN OF PLAY The ball is in play at all other times, including when: It rebounds off a goalpost or crossbar and remains on the pitch. It rebounds off the referees when they are on the pitch.
- 22. 1.4 SCORING SCORE BOARD Time Period Guest or visitor team goals Home team goals Five fouls guest Fouls guest Five fouls home Fouls home
- 23. 1.4 SCORING GOAL SCORED A goal is scored when the whole of the ball passes over the goal line, between the goalposts and under the crossbar, provided that no infringement of the Futsal Laws of the Game has been committed previously by the team scoring the goal. A goal is disallowed if the goalkeeper of the attacking team throws or hits the ball intentionally with his hand or arm from inside his own penalty area and is the last player to touch or play the ball. The match is restarted with a goal clearance to the opposing team.
- 24. 1.4 SCORING WINNING TEAM The team scoring the greater number of goals during a match is the winner. If both teams score an equal number of goals, or if no goals are scored, the match is drawn. When the competition rules require there to be a winning team after a match or home-and-away tie, the following are the only permitted procedures for determining the winning team: Away goals rule Extra time Kicks from the penalty mark
- 25. 1.4 SCORING VOCABULARY To concede To allow a goal in, to allow the opposite to score a goal An own goal A goal scored accidentally by a member of the defending team that counts in favour of the attacking team. The lead When a team scores first, it is in the lead, winning the match at the point of scoring. An equaliser The goal that cancels out the opposing team’s lead an leaves the match tied os drawn. It can also used be used as a verb.
- 26. 1.4 SCORING VOCABULARY A drawn A match that ends in a tie, has no winner or loser. The teams get one point each for a drawn. It can also be used as a verb. A defeat The team who losts the match, the opposite of win. To knock out To eliminate another team from a competition. A goal difference If team A has scored four goals and the team B one, the difference is three
- 27. 1.4 SCORING VOCABULARY A head-to-head A way of deciding which team is ranked higher if two teams are level (or equal) on points. For example, if team A and B both have six points, but the team A beat team B in the head-to-head game, team A will be ranked above team B A play-off An extra match to decide which of two or more teams go through to next round. The away-goal rule In some competitions, a rule that rewards teams for scoring away home over two legs (or matches).
- 28. 1.4 SCORING VOCABULARY Extra time Competition rules may provide for two further equal periods, not exceeding five minutes each, to be played. Kicks from the penalty mark Competition rules may provide for kicks from the penalty mark in accordance with procedure stipulated below. -The referee chooses the goal at which the kicks will be taken -The referee flip a coin and the team whose captain wins the flip decides whether to take the first or the second kick -The referee, the second referee, the third referee and the timekeeper keep a record of the kicks being taken -Subject to the conditions explained below, both teams take five kicks -The kicks are taken alternately by the teams -If, before both teams have taken five kicks, one has scored more goals than the other could score even if it were to complete its five kicks, no more kicks are taken
- 29. 1.5 TYPES OF SHOT VOCABULARY TO KICK, to hit something, or somebody, with your foot. In futsal, the players kick the ball TO SHOOT, to kick the ball towards the net at one end the picth (the goal) in a attempt to score goal A GOAL-KICK, a kick taken from the 6-yard line by the defending team after the ball has been put over the goal line by the attacking team. A FREE-KICK, the kick awarded to a team by the referee after the foul has been committed against it.
- 30. 1.5 TYPES OF SHOT VOCABULARY A PENALTY, a free shot at goal from 12 yards (11 metres or the penalty spot) awarded by the referee to a team after a foul has been committed in the penalty area A CORNER, a kick from the corner flag awarded to the attacking team when the ball has crossed the goal-line ( or byline) after last being touched by a player of the defending team. A THROW-IN, a throw is a taken from the sideline or touch line after the balls has gone out of play. A PASS, a kick of the ball from one player to another. It can also be used as a verb, exemple the defender passed the ball to the wings.
- 31. 1.5 TYPES OF SHOT VOCABULARY A CROSS, a pass from the side of the pitch into the penalty area in a attempt to find an attacker and score goal. It can also be used as a verb, exemple, the defender crossed the ball into the penalty area. A ONE-TWO, a passing move in which player 1 passes the futsal to player 2 who immediately passes it back to player 1 A HEADER, the “shot” that occurs when a player touches and guides the ball with his or her head. A BACKHEEL, a kick where the ball is hit with the heel ( or the back) of the foot.
- 32. 1.5 TYPES OF SHOT VOCABULARY TO VOLLEY, to kick where a moving ball from the air before it hits the ground. A CLEARANCE, a defensive kick that is intended to put the ball out of danger. A PENALTY SHOOT-OUT, in a knock-out competition, a penalty shoot-outtakes place if a match is a draw after full-time or extretime. Five players from a each teamtake a penalty each., and is the score is still level after that, one player for each team takes a penalty in turn, in order to decide who wins the match.
- 33. UNIT 2 POSITIONS IN FUTSAL
- 34. 2.1 GOALKEEPER GOALKEEPER O GOALIER GOALKEEPER, permitted to handle the ball in his/her team’s penalty area, but also uses skills like punching to prevent the other team from scoring. Identifiable by a uniquely coloured jersey
- 35. 2.2 CLOSER CLOSER CLOSER, this player is located in front of the goalkeeper as the base line of three players to attack and is the last player on the defensive field. This player is usually the one that moves the game, and is one of the players, after the goalkeeper, who must organize the team.
- 36. 2.2 WINGS WINGS WINGS WINGS, players who are located on the flanks. They go up and down without stopping and always seek the support of their peers.
- 37. 2.2 PIVOT PIVOT PIVOT, team player closest to the opponent’s goal, with the functions of receiving offensive and play the ball behind the goal, either to turn and shoot or to pass to his teammates, and defensive, and integrate the first line of defense to rival. This player must be on the move, looking for any hole to give a pass to an unmarked player
- 38. UNIT 3 THE GAME
- 39. 3.1 DEFENSIVE SYSTEMS SYSTEM: 1-2-1
- 40. 3.1 DEFENSIVE SYSTEMS SYSTEM: 2-2
- 41. 3.1 OFFENSIVE SYSTEMS SYSTEM: 1-2-1
- 42. 3.1 OFFENSIVE SYSTEMS SYSTEM: 4-0
- 43. 3.2 STYLES OF PLAY COUNTER-ATTACKING FUTSAL, when the opponent gives away possession in midfield or attack, defensive players will tend to be further up the field than usual and not be able to adjust to a defensive position quickly. POSSESSION FUTSAL, teams that retain control of the ball over longer periods of time, in the process of making a large percentage of passes that give low risk of losing the ball. DIRECT FUTSAL, players spend little time with the ball before passing.
- 44. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE BALL CONTROL INDIVIDUAL TECHNIQUE ABILITY/AGILITY KICKS DRIBBLING HEADERS
- 45. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE PASSING COLECTIVE TECHNIQUE DUMMYING FEINT (FAKE) TAKEOVER COMBINATION PLAY
- 46. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE CLEARANCE DEFENSIVE TECHNIQUE BLOCK TACKLE SLINDING TACKLE INTERCEPTING
- 48. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE INSIDE OH THE FOOT OUTSIDE OF THE FOOT DIFFERENT METHODS OF CONTROL SOLE OF THE FOOT INSTEP THIGH CHEST HEAD
- 49. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE INSIDE OH THE FOOT OUTSIDE OF THE FOOT DIFFERENT METHODS OF STRICKING THE BALL INSTEP DRIVE INSIDE CURVE OUTSIDE CURVE CHIP VOLLEY
- 50. 3.3 FUTSAL TECHNIQUE There are two general types ok kicks based on the position of the ball. GROUND KICKS HOW THE STRIKE THE BALL VOLLEYS
- 51. UNIT 4 SKILLS TECHNICAL SKILLS PHYSICAL SKILLS GOALKEEPER SKILLS The importance of a skill depends much on the player’s position on the field
- 53. 4.1 PHYSICAL SKILLS AERIAL ABILITY/JUMPING AGILITY BALANCE HANDLING PACE PHYSICAL ABILITIES STAMINA STRENGTH THROWING SHOT POWER
- 54. 4.1 GOALKEEPING SKILLS AERIAL ABLITY/JUMPING AGILITY BALANCE COMMUNICATION HANDLING GOALKEEPING SKILLS POSITIONING REFLEXES RUSHING OUT THROWING SHOT POWER
- 58. UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES Most common futsal injuries HAMSTRING STRAIN When sprinting the hamstring muscle can be stretched beyond its limit and the muscle tissue can be torn (Tear in a muscle = strain) ANKLE SPRAIN Caused by twisting or turning the ankle inwards or outwards. Causes soft tissues damage mainly to the ligaments.
- 59. UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES TORN CARTILAGE Most are injuries to the Meniscus. It usually happens when the weight of a player is mainly on one leg an he is turning or twisting and the knee is semibent. LIGAMENT DAMAGE It usually occurs throught twisting an ankle or knee when you stretch to reach the ball, for example. It results in immediate pain and bad swelling.
- 60. UNIT 5 FUTSAL INJURIES CRAMP A muscle goes into spasm It is often associated with the fatigue. First treatment: gentley massaging and stretching the affected muscle
- 61. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAMME
- 62. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 63. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 64. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 65. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 66. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 67. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 68. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 69. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 70. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 71. UNIT 8 THE PREVENTION PROGRAME
- 73. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY RIGHT DERECHA LEFT IZQUIERDA IN FRONT OF DELANTE DE BEHIND DETRÁS UP ARRIBA DOWN ABAJO NEAR CERCA FAR LEJOS YES SI NO NO
- 74. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY GOOD TIRED DO YOU UNDERSTAND? BIEN CANSADO ENTIENDES? VERY GOOD MUY BIEN STOP PARA FOLLOW SIGUE HELP AYUDA WAIT ESPERA EASY FACIL HARD DIFICIL
- 75. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY PUSH APRIETA NEXT ONE LA PROXIMA ONE TOUCH UN TOQUE TWO TOUCHES DOS TOQUES SWAP OR SWITCH CAMBIO DE MARCA SUBSTITUTION OR SUB SUBSTITUCIÓN FAKE OR DUMMY FINTA SET PISA STRONG OR HARD FUERTE FORBIDDEN PROHIBIDO FREE LIBRE
- 76. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY APPEAR IN THE MIDLE ENTRE LINEAS COVERING COBERTURA COME BACK REPLIEGUE FIFTY-FIFTY BALON DIVIDIDO PARALLEL PASS PASE PARALELO DIAGONAL DIAGONAL CLOSE THE MIDLE CIERRA EL CENTRO CLOSE THE SIDE CIERRA LA BANDA TIME TIEMPO CLEAR LINE OF PASS CIERRA LINIA DE PASE INTENSE MARKING MARCA DURO
- 77. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY FEINT REGATE GOOD FOOT PIERNA BUENA BAD FOOT PIERNA MALA YELLOW CARD TARJETA AMARILLA RED CARD TARJETA ROJA ACCUMULATION FAULTS FALTAS ACUMULATIVAS INFRINGEMENTS INFRACCIONES SANCTION SANCIÓN TIMING TIEMPO DIRECT FREE KICK TIRO LIBRE DIRECTO RHOMBUS ROMBO
- 78. UNIT 7 SPECIFIC VOCABULARY WALL PARED SQUARE CUADRADO RINSE ACLARADO SPLIT DIVIDIR PLAY FIVE JUGAR DE CINCO ACCUMULATES ACUMULACIÓN BACK POST SEGUNDO PALO BREAK ROMPER BLOCKADE BLOQUEO PICK AND ROLL BLOQUEO Y CONTINUACION
- 79. "No player is as good as all of us." Alfredo Di Stéfano "Some people think football is a matter of life and death, I do not like that position, is much more than that" Bill Shankly "In sports, predict what might happens is almost as important as what actually happens" Bob Costas