The document discusses climate change and global warming. It defines climate change as long-term shifts in weather patterns due to natural and human causes that lead to changes in temperature, precipitation, and other factors. The natural causes are listed as solar output, volcanic activity, and variations in Earth's orbit. The human causes are identified as the increased burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, which raise carbon dioxide levels. The document outlines the debate around whether global warming poses a serious threat or is a natural phenomenon, and suggests student activities like dividing into groups to discuss causes and solutions, and developing a class project focused on environmental protection.