Guam is a U.S. territory located in the western Pacific Ocean with a population of 160,000, most of whom live in urban areas. The majority of residents are Christian and of Chamorro, Filipino, or other Pacific Islander descent. Guam has a democratically-elected governor but is ultimately governed by the U.S. federal government. Its economy relies on tourism and U.S. military spending, with key exports including food, alcohol, and transportation equipment to countries like Japan and the Philippines. Future growth is expected from an increase in tourism and an upcoming military buildup.