handling of ICT tools
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This document discusses various information and communication technology (ICT) tools used for transferring agricultural technology in India, including their uses and benefits. The most commonly used ICT tools are radio, television, telephone, printed media, computers, the internet, video, multimedia, and mobile phones. For each tool, the document provides details on relevant agricultural programs broadcast on radio and television in India, how telephone and mobile apps provide agricultural information to farmers, and how the internet, email, and social media can be used to spread agricultural knowledge.
handling of ICT tools
- 1. Handling of ICT tools SONDARVA YAGNESH M DEPARTMENT OF ESTENSION EDUCATION BACA AAU, Anand
- 2. Handling of ICT tools The most commonly available ICT tools for transfer of technology in agriculture in Indian context are : 1. Radio 2. Television 3. Telephone 4. Printed Media 5. Computer 6. Internet 7. Video 8. Multimedia 9. Mobiles 10. E-mail 11. Video conference 12. You tube
- 3. Radio Radio is mass media of communication and can reach a large number of people at any given time information, extension worker use the radio for communicating information on new methods and technique, giving timely information about control of pest and diseases, new verity and market etc. News. The radio informs the farmers through its programmers like krishi jagat, chaopal, and various other programmes by regional services. In gujarat especially programme broadcasted are; gamno choro, gram
- 4. Sr. Time of programme Name of programme 1 7.40 - 7.45 Krushi mahiti 2 13.10 – 13.20 Gram bharti 3 19.20 – 19.50 Gamno choro 4 19.20 – 19.50 Akashwani khedut mandal (Tuesday &Friday) In gujarat , following programmes were available for farming communities :
- 5. Television: Television is the most powerful media close to the rural masses. In transfer of technology process.. Since 1967, Krishi Darshan, or Agriculture Television, a 30 minute show produced by the state-run network has been keeping India’s vast flock of farmers up to date with the farming practices, the potency of seed varieties and ways to enrich soil to get the most out of the ground.
- 6. In this program we will show agriculture related programs from Indian villages. This is pre recorded program. Our T.V. programmes will conduct information from villages, there problems, solution will discussed in this program we will conduct information of farmers from villages for broad casting, information about crops. Show prices of agriculture foods, products from all over India, market give the suggestion to farmers where to sell agri products in market weather information. Benefit : From this T.V.Channel all farmers in India get benefited. They will learn how to do high tech farming, high tech dairy firm. How to use better seeds, how to manage profitable farming. Farmers get weather related information. All prices of agri produces from all over the India using this information they will get good prices for agriculture products.
- 7. In gujarat , following programmes were available for farming communities Sr.n o Time of telecast the programme Name of programme (from Monday to Friday) 1 18.00 – 18.30 Gram jagat (gujarati) ,on DD girnar 2 18.30 – 19.00 Krushi darshan (hindi) on DD national 3 06.45 – 07.00 Anndatta on ETV gujrati
- 8. Telephone: The Ministry of Agriculture launched Kisan call Center scheme on 21st January, 2004 to provide agricultural information to the farming community through toll free telephone lines. A country wide common four digit number '1551' has been allocated for KCC. The replies to the querist of the farming community are being given through fourteen KCCs in 21 local languages covering all states and union territories. Calls are attended from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm on all 7 days of the week.
- 9. Printed Media Printed media is one of the major of mass communication. This media has great potential in the communication process for quick transfer of technology. The primed media includes news papers, magazines, journals The scheme of Use of Print Media in Technology Transfer is being implemented through 31 State/Central Agricultural Universities by contracting 2-3 major daily local newspapers to bring out regular weekly/fortnightly columns on current agricultural new practices in regional languages.
- 10. Video Video is another ICT tool for generating and promoting interaction. Experiments with small format videotape have recently aroused the interest of farmers in developing countries. Videotapes are seen as an ideal media to promote motivation, attitudinal change, behaviour community participation and entertainment. Videotapes have tremendous utility in the training of extension personnel.
- 11. Mobiles Provide of agricultural information. Deliver information relevant to farmers, such as agricultural techniques, commodity prices and weather forecasts, where traditional methods of communication are limited. Mobile agriculture application : I. Icow II. Rural emarket III. Agrosim
- 12. Video conference Is the ability to hold meetings using special equipment such as webcams, high-speed Internet connectivity and a personal computer. With VC, those who participate in the meeting can see, hear and speak to one another, regardless of their geographical location in real time. The main concept is to connect the joint directors at the district level to the state level through video conferencing. This will help in reducing time in communication, cut down on traveling and enhance a fast decision making process.
- 13. Internet A global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols. Use and function : School should create a website Students can get useful information from the website Other useful online tips and website can be display in the website Online Forum by the website- Fun et educational tool
- 14. E-mail E-mail (electronic mail) is the exchange of computer-stored messages by telecommunication. However, you can also send non-text files, such as graphic images and sound files, as attachments sent in binary streams. E- mail was one of the first uses of the Internet and is still the most popular use. A large percentage of the total traffic over the Internet is e-mail. E- mail can also be exchanged between online service provider users and in networks other than the Internet, both public and private.
- 15. Benefits of Email Marketing 1. Reduced Time 2. Real-Time Messages 3. Personalize Messages 4. More Frequent Communications 5. Test Marketing Messages 6. Information Spreading 7. Reduce Overhead Costs
- 16. E-books An eBook is an electronic version of a traditional print book that can be read by using a personal computer or by using an eBook reader. Users can purchase an eBook on CD, but the most popular method of getting an eBook is to purchase a downloadable file of the eBook (or other reading material) from a Web site to be read from the user's computer or reading device. Generally, an eBook can be downloaded in five minutes or less.
- 17. Social networking Facebook Orkut twitter
- 18. Technology Bluetooth ipod Portable video player Usb webcam
- 19. advantages of ICT tools for education Through ICT, images can easily be used in teaching and improving the retentive memory of students. Through ICT, teachers can easily explain complex instructions and ensure students' comprehension.