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Heart Diseases in Youth
Dr Ambrish Patel
For A college student
heart is like this
Heart DIsease in youth
For a Heart
surgeon Heart
is like this
Heart DIsease in youth
Why does it matter to me???
• In last 5 -6 years we have done more than
2000 cardiac surgeries
• And out of those 700 (almost 1/3rd ) people
were under 40 yrs of age
• There were more than 40 coronary bypass of
people less than 40 yrs of age
• One CABG was 27 years of age
Heart is a
machine which
never rests
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Types Of Heart Disease
• From Birth
–Holes
–Tight Valves
–Wrong connections

• Later in Life
–Valve
–coronary
Hole in Heart
VSD
Tetralogy
PDA
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Symptoms
•
•
•
•
•

Difficulty in Breathing with Exertion
Easy fatiguabitity
Palpitations
Bluishness of Nails – picture of clubbing
Recurrent cough and cold
ECHO
Can we prevent Congenital / Valvular
Disease
• Sonography in pregnancy
• Don’t take routine cough cold lightly
Coronary
artery
Disease
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Causes Of
Coronary
Artery Disease
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Symptoms of coronary disease
•
•
•
•

Difficulty in breathing on normal exertion.
Pain in chest, on exertion.
Pain in upper back, throat or left arm.
A feeling of tightness in chest along with
sweating.
How to Avoid
Heart Disease
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth
Heart DIsease in youth

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Heart DIsease in youth