2. Business Letter
• A business letter is usually a letter from one company to
another, or between such organizations and their
customers, clients and other external parties. The overall
style of letter depends on the relationship between the
parties concerned
3. • A business letter includes
1. contact information,
2. a salutation,
3. the body of the letter,
4. a complimentary close,
5. and a signature.
5. Types of business letters
• Sales Letters
Typical sales letters start off with a very strong statement to
capture the interest of the reader. Since the purpose is to get
the reader to do something, these letters include strong calls
to action, detail the benefit to the reader of taking the action
and include information to help the reader to act, such as
including a telephone number or website link.
6. • Order letters are sent by consumers or businesses to a
manufacturer, retailer or wholesaler to order goods or
services. These letters must contain specific information
such as model number, name of the product, the quantity
desired and expected price. Payment is sometimes included
with the letter.
7. Complaint Letters
• The words and tone you choose to use in a letter
complaining to a business may be the deciding factor on
whether your complaint is satisfied. Be direct but tactful
and always use a professional tone if you want the
company to listen to you.
Adjustment Letters
• An adjustment letter is normally sent in response to a claim
or complaint. If the adjustment is in the customer’s favor,
begin the letter with that news. If not, keep your tone
factual and let the customer know that you understand the
complaint.
8. • Inquiry letters ask a question or elicit information from the
recipient. When composing this type of letter, keep it clear
and succinct and list exactly what information you need. Be
sure to include your contact information so that it is easy
for the reader to respond.
• Follow-up letters are usually sent after some type of initial
communication. This could be a sales department thanking
a customer for an order, a businessman reviewing the
outcome of a meeting or a job seeker inquiring about the
status of his application. In many cases, these letters are a
combination thank-you note and sales letter.
9. Letters of Recommendation
• Prospective employers often ask job applicants for letters of
recommendation before they hire them. This type of letter
is usually from a previous employer or professor, and it
describes the sender’s relationship with and opinion of the
job seeker.
• Acknowledgment letters act as simple receipts. Businesses
send them to let others know that they have received a
prior communication, but action may or may not have taken
place.
10. • Cover letters usually accompany a package, report or other
merchandise. They are used to describe what is enclosed,
why it is being sent and what the recipient should do with it,
if there is any action that needs to be taken. These types of
letters are generally very short and succinct.
Letters of Resignation
• When an employee plans to leave his job, a letter of
resignation is usually sent to his immediate manager giving
him notice and letting him know when the last day of
employment will be. In many cases, the employee also will
detail his reason for leaving the company.
11. Body of the business letter
• Explain why you are writing in your first paragraph
• Details of the same in the next paragraph,
• Use the closing paragraph to reiterate your reason for
writing, thank the recipient for reading, and possibly
mention follow-up plans
12. Format
Your Name
Your Address
Your City, State, Zip Code
Your Phone Number
Your Email Address
Date: .
Contact Information: Include the contact information for the person you are writing to. If you do not
have a specific name, leave that off.
Name
Title
Company
Address
City, State, Zip Code
Dear Mr./Ms. Last Name:
Body of Business Letter
• Single space your letter and justify your letter to the left. Leave a blank line between each
paragraph.
Complimentary Close
Respectfully yours,
Signature
16. Assignment
• You have recently purchased a washing machine from
flipkart.com and are displeased with the product. Write the
company to let them know the situation and ask that they
fix it.
• You are applying for a job and need to write a cover letter to
go with your application. Your letter will highlight your skills
and talents as they relate to the requirements of the job.