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Ii m sc mathematics             probability and statistics
PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS
Unit III
1.The distribution function 𝐹(𝑋) of a
random variable is ______.
a non-decreasing function
2. If 𝑋 is continuous random variable
whose probability density function is
given by
𝐹(𝑥) = 𝐶(4𝑥 − 2𝑥
2
), 0 < 𝑥 < 2
what is the value of 𝐶?
3
8
3.Let 𝑓 𝑥 =
𝑐𝑥 𝑖𝑓 0 < 𝑥 < 2
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
be the probability density function
of a continuous random variable 𝑋,
then the value of 𝑐 is______
1
2
4.Let 𝑓 𝑥 =
2𝑥 𝑖𝑓 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
be the density function of a
continuous random variable 𝑋, then
𝐸[𝑋] is_______ .
16
3
5.If the probability density function
is given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 1, 0 < 𝑥 < 1
then the random variable is______
uniform
6.Variance of uniform random
variable is _____.
(𝛽 − 𝛼)²
2
7.If 𝑋 is uniformly distributed over
(0,5), then 𝑃{𝑋 < 2}=______ .
2
5
8.If 𝑋 is the normal variable then 𝑍
is defined by__________.
Z=
𝑋−𝜇
𝜎
9.If 𝑓(𝑥) is a probability density
function of a normal distribution
with 𝜇 then −∞
∞
𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is ____.
1
10.The marks secured by 400
students in a Mathematics test were
normally distributed with mean 65.
If 120 students got more marks
above 85, the number of students
securing marks between 45 and 65
is ____.
80
11.Expectation of negative Binomial
random variable with parameters r
and p is ____.
𝑟
𝑝
12.Variance of negative Binomial
random variable is_______.
𝑟(1 − 𝑝)
𝑝²
13.A random variable 𝑋 is said
to be geometric random
variable, if the probability mass
function is _____.
𝑃 𝑋 = 𝑛 = 1 − 𝑝 𝑛−1𝑝
14.Expected value of Geometric
random variable is __________.
1
𝑝
15.The variance of Geometric
random variable is____________.
1−𝑝
𝑝2
16.The expected value of the
Gamma random variable is
__________.
𝛼
𝜆
17.The variance of Gamma random
variable is____________.
𝛼
𝜆2
18.The gamma distribution with
_________ is called the chi-squared
distribution with n degrees of
freedom.
𝜆 =
1
2
, 𝛼 =
𝑛
2
19.Let 𝑋 be a gamma random
variable with parameters 𝛼 and 𝜆
then 𝑉𝑎𝑟(𝑋) is_______.
𝛼
𝜆2
20.The mean of Beta random
variable is ___________.
𝑎
𝑎+𝑏
21.Probability density function of
exponential random variable
is_____________
𝜆 𝑒−𝜆𝑥
22.Let 𝑋 be an exponential random
variable with parameter 𝜆, then
𝐸[𝑋2
] is_____.
2
𝜆2
23.Let 𝑋1,
𝑋2, . . . ,
𝑋𝑛
be independent
exponential random variables each
having parameters 𝜆, then 𝑋1 +
𝑋2
+. . .
+𝑋𝑛
is a gamma random
variable with
parameters__________.
(1, 𝜆)
24.A random variable is said to have
a zeta distribution if its probability
mass function is given by
𝑃{𝑋 = 𝑘}=_________.
𝐶
𝑘𝛼+1
25.The expected number of rolls of a
fair die that it takes to obtain the
value 5 is______.
0
26.Expected value of hyper
geometric random variable
is__________.
𝑛
𝑝
27.If 𝑋 is uniformly distributed over
(0,5), then 𝑃{𝑋 < 2}=______ .
2
5
Ii m sc mathematics             probability and statistics

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Ii m sc mathematics probability and statistics