Interledger Overview
Stefan Thomas • Evan Schwartz
1st Community Group Workshop
Why are we here?
Payments Work Great!Payments Work Great!*
...until you need to go across systems
Payments are easy
within one ledger!
The world will never agree
to use one single ledger
We need an open protocol for
interledger payments
INTERLEDGER
Payments across payment networks
8
Ledgers track accounts and balances
Sender RecipientLedger
9
But not everyone is on the same ledger
10
Connectors relay money
Connector
11
Connectors relay money
Connector
Alice 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Bob 0
100 110
12
What if the
connector drops it?
13
Money would be lost
Alice 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Bob 0
?
100
14
Escrow provides security
15
Ledger-provided escrow reduces risk
Alice 100
Escrow 0
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Escrow 0
Bob 0
16
Funds are escrowed from left to right
17
Alice 100
Escrow 0
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Escrow 0
Bob 0
ESCROW
Sender puts funds into escrow
Alice 100
Escrow 0
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Escrow 0
Bob 0
100
18
Connectors put funds into escrow
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 110
Escrow 0
Bob 0
110
19
Transfers are executed right to left
20
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 110
Bob 0
EXECUTION
Recipient signs receipt
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 110
Bob 0
21
Receipt releases funds from escrow
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 110
Bob 0
110
22
How does the connector get reimbursed?
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 0
Bob 110
23
?
Connector gets receipt from ledger
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 0
Bob 110
24
Connector passes on the receipt
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 0
Bob 110
25
Receipt releases funds from escrow
Alice 0
Escrow 100
Chloe 0
Chloe 0
Escrow 0
Bob 110
100
26
Payment is complete
Alice 0
Escrow 0
Chloe 100
Chloe 0
Escrow 0
Bob 110
27
28
ESCROW
Transfers are escrowed L2R, executed R2L
EXECUTION
Paths can be short
29
Or long
30
Or even longer
31
The Interledger
Any ledger can join…
Just by peering
ILP Value Proposition
Everyone has global reach.
OPEN
Fit to be a standard.
NEUTRAL
Anybody, any currency, any country.
UNIVERSAL
Demo Time
Questions?
Use Case Example + Demo
Content Micropayments
Let’s say Robert wrote a poem...
“Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both...”
And Sarah turned that into a song...
“Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both...”
And Tracy used that song in a movie....
“Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both...”
Robert loves other people reading,
sharing, and using his poems
Robert loves other people reading,
sharing, and using his poems
...as long as he is paid fairly.
Sarah loves other people listening to,
sharing, and using her songs
...as long as she is paid fairly.
Tracy loves other people watching,
sharing, and using her movies
...as long as she is paid fairly.
What if we could directly pay
Robert, Sarah, and Tracy
at the same time?

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ILP Workshop Presentation 2 25

Editor's Notes

  • #37: Open protocol can provide even the smallest wallet providers with global reach
  • #38: Neutral enough to build into other standards, as it does not advantage any payment processor or currency
  • #39: Universal payments mean that value can be sent between any people, currencies, and processors