E-learning refers to courses delivered online rather than in a classroom. Technology plays an important role in e-learning by making lessons more interactive and visual through tools like digital cameras, projectors, and presentation software. This helps students better understand concepts and makes learning more fun and engaging. Some advantages of e-learning include increased student excitement to learn, flexibility to work at any time or place, and learning technology skills for future careers. However, disadvantages include potential negative impacts on imagination and thinking if overused, high costs to implement, and inaccessibility for some students without technology.