Information & Data Management: Copyright and Data Sharing
- 1. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Information & Data Management: IP Protection & Sharing S.K. Soam Head, ICM Division NAARM, Hyderabad sudhir.soam@icar.gov.in 09/10/15
- 2. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 09/10/15 2 Indian copyright Act 1957 Amendments- 1981, 1984, 1994, (w.e.f. 15 January 2000), 2012. Zanzeer-Prakash Mehra-1973-Salim-Javed Akhtar, Amit Mehra-2013- Hindi/Telugu. Sholey-1975 vs Ramgopal Verma ki Aag-2007 What can be protected? Original (not originality of ideas) Not conflicting with Design Act and Trademark Act Forms of protection Literary- databases, computer programs, compilations Artistic- Maps, photographs, DEM Adaptations Translation What are the rights? Exhaustion of Rights- adaptations? Copyright- protections
- 3. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 09/10/15 Copyright owners • Rights on original work • Rights on not-original work – Abridgement/ translation etc / commentary/compilation • Authorship and ownership • Assignment/ employment • Joint authorship – Narrator-writer 3
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- 5. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 09/10/15 Workshop on GIS Applications for 5
- 6. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Registration requirementSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p465 09/10/15 Status Un-published Published Not registered LOW MODERATE Registered HIGH VERY HIGH 6
- 7. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 DatabasesSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p466 09/10/15 Step 1: Facts Data Sets A bridged data sets Step 3: Coordinates Integrated data Sets Database / compilation Step 2: Selection Step 4: Arrangement and value addition 7
- 8. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Computer ProgramsSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p468 09/10/15 8
- 9. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 CompilationsSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p467 09/10/15 9
- 10. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Adaptation Photo by Steve Mc Curry, 1984, National Geographic Rock picture at Albany Bulb, California 09/10/15 10
- 11. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 AdaptationSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p467 09/10/15 11
- 12. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Photographs Bliss- XP wall paper by O’Rear, 1996, Sonoma Valley, California Mahatma Gandhi, Dandi March, by Unknown, 1930 09/10/15 12
- 13. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Who copyrighted Email? 09/10/15 13
- 14. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Who copyrighted Pentium chip? 09/10/15 14
- 15. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Copyright vs PatentSource: S.K. Soam (2013). Protection of GIS Products under Indian Copyright Act, In: Geospatial Technologies for Natural Resources Management (eds SK Soam, PD Sreekanth, N.H. Rao), ISBN: 978-93-81450-80-2, NewIndia Publishing Agency, New Delhi, p471 09/10/15 Parameter Indian Copyright Act Patent as per TRIPs Creator’s rights Protected without registration also Protected after grant Term of protection During life time and 60 years after death for literary works 20 years Scope of protection Expression of idea Implementation of idea Originality/Novelty Original creation, no formal search, originality not lost after patent grant Prior art search, novelty lost after copyright registration Protection territory In Berne convention countries Territorial Cost of protection Low High Fair use Available No Innocent infringement Available (s 58) No Infringement action Include criminal proceedings Civil suit Exclusive license Yes Yes Royalty in general terms Involvement of copyright societies and copyright board Between the parties on the basis of mutually agreed terms 15
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- 18. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 Creative Commons 09/10/15 18 1.Attribution: Use, re-use, remix, build upon, even commercial but give credit to Author 2. Attribution-No Derivatives: pass unchanged and in whole including commercial but with credit to Author 3. Attribution-Non commercial-Share Alike: You need to put your work under same conditions whatever build upon or remix 4. Attribution-Share Alike: Like 4 but can use commercial also 5. Attribution-Non commercial: Like 1 but non commercial 6. Attribution-Non commercial-No Derivatives: Most restrictive, like 2 but no commercial. GATS and Agricultural Higher Education in India by S.K. Soam and Kalpana Sastry is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at www.naarm.ernet.in.
- 19. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 09/10/15 19 Dataverse
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- 21. National Academy of Agricultural Research Management, Hyderabad- 500030 09/10/15 Why? Who? How? What? © S.K.Soam, NAARM 21