Information privacy and Security
- 1. Information Privacy and Security Presented By: Anu Mary Sunny (6030063)
- 2. Information Privacy • Legal or moral right • The ability to control information about oneself • Ability to express selectively • Privacy in IT also known as Data Privacy
- 3. Information Types TELEVISION EDUCATIONAL FINANCIAL INTERNET LOCATIONAL MEDICAL POLITICAL
- 4. Laws and Authorities • Each country has its own privacy protection policies Example: Office of the Australian Information Commissioner(OAIC)
- 5. Privacy Protocols and Algorithms Fair Information Practices: A standard for collecting and using personal data The Platform for Privacy Preferences: it is a protocol for websites Anti-Tracking Source Location Privacy Protection Protocol: Protection of data in sensor networks ID3 Decision Tree: Based on Interference which adds ransom value to actual data
- 6. Privacy Protocols, Technologies and Algorithms (Contd..) Distributed Data Mining: An algorithm based on secure multi-party computation Privacy Enhancing Technologies: Methods of data protection in accordance with law
- 7. Information Security Methods used for the protection of data Principles are: Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability
- 8. Threats on digital information Viruses Worms Phishing attacks Trojan horses Theft of intellectual property Identity theft Sabotage Ransomware
- 9. Security Enforcement Access Control:Identification, Authorization, Authentication Application Security: Antivirus,Secure Coding, Encryption Firewall Intrusion detection System Run Time Application Self Protection Mobile Secure Gateway
- 10. Relation Between Privacy and Security PRIVACY IS ABOUT SAFEGUARDING THE USER WHEREAS SECURITY IS ABOUT PROTECTION OF DATA PRIVACY CANNOT EXIST WITHOUT SECURITY WHEREAS SECURITY CAN EXIST WITHOUT PRIVACY.
- 11. Concerns Health care: protection of patient records Sensor Networks: Protection of huge amount of data generated by sensors Online Business: Protection of consumer records and bank details Social Media: Protection of personal details and chat history of users
- 12. Conclusion • The term Information privacy and security are closely related, where privacy cannot exist without security whereas security can exist without privacy. • The threats of information can be from hackers, vulnerabilities in software, lack of transparency in privacy policies, collection of unnecessary data, personal data sharing, data transfer over insecure channels etc. • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vNxslcf9A E
- 13. References Anthony D, M, Ana Fernandez 2001, ‘Consumer Perceptions of Privacy and Security Risks for Online Shopping’, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 27-44. Dimitrova, A & Brkan, M 2018, ‘Balancing National Security and Data Protection: The Role of EU and US Policy-Makers and Courts before and after the NSA Affair’, JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 751-67. France Belanger & crossler, RE 2011, ‘Privacy in the Digital Age: A Review of Information Privacy Research in InformationSystems’, MIS Quarterly, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 1017-41. Kagal L, FT, Joshi A, Greenspan S. 2006, ‘Security and Privacy Challenges in Open and Dynamic Environments’, Computer, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 89-91. Li, C & Liu, H-w 2015, ‘A Review of Privacy Protection in E-commerce’, Journal of Advanced Management Science, pp. 50-3. Marci Meingast, TRSS 2006, ‘Security and Privacy Issues with Health Care Information Technology’, in International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, New York, NY, USA. Meng, X 2008, ‘Analyze and Prevent the Security Risks of E-Commerce Privacy’, paper presented to 2008 International Conference on Management of e-Commerce and e- Government.
- 14. References Santosh Krishna Putchala, KB, R Anitha 2013, ‘Information security challenges in social media interactions: strategies to normalize practices across physical and virtual worlds’, paper presented to DSCI - Best Practices Meet, Chennai, India, 12-12 July 2013. Weber, RH 2010, ‘Internet of Things – New security and privacy challenges’, Computer Law & Security Review, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 23-30. Xin He, WPT 2017, ‘Multilayer Sensor Network for Information Privacy’, in IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), New Orleans, LA, USA.