INTERNET
- 1. INTERNET the largest experiment in anarchy that we have ever had.
- 2. a global computer network providing a variety of information and communication facilities, consisting of interconnected networks using standardized communication protocols IS INTERNET.
- 3. The Internet consists of technologies developed by different individuals and organizations. Important figures include Robert W. Taylor, who led the development of the ARPANET (an early prototype of the Internet), and Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn, who developed the transmission control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) technologies. The Internet works through a series of networks that connect devices around the world through telephone lines. Users are provided access to the Internet- by-Internet service providers. The widespread use of mobile broadband and Wi-Fi in the 21st century has allowed this connection to be wireless.
- 4. POPULAR SERVICES AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET
- 5. The leading information retrieval service of the Internet (the worldwide computer network). The Web gives users access to a vast array of mass media and content— via the deep web, the dark web, and the commonly accessible surface web—that is connected by means of hypertext or hypermedia links—i.e., hyperlinks, electronic connections that link related pieces of information to allow a user easy access to them. Hypertext allows the user to select a word or phrase from text and thereby access other documents that contain additional information pertaining to that word or phrase. It is commonly referred to as WWW, W3, or the Web WORLD WIDE WEB
- 6. ENTERTAINMENT The internet holds an ocean of entertainment. With the power of the internet, you get access to the following entertainment routines: • Watch: With the internet, you can watch tons of quality content and get access to every live-streaming sport or entertainment segment. Moreover, you can also download and enjoy highlights of your favorite shows, movies, and matches at no cost. • Game: The internet is equally loved, if not more, by the gaming community worldwide. The online gaming scene has taken a huge leap, and many countries hold tournaments and events for different categories of games, hosting players from all over the world. • Learn: The Internet has a plethora of information for people who want to gain knowledge. You can find everything from children’s books to the latest breakthrough research of the world on the internet. Furthermore, you can also read books, comics, and articles or blogs from every niche and category. • Grow: From education to gaming, the internet offers a variety of ways for people to improve themselves and grow more. Not only that, but it also helps companies and industries to enhance their working and adapt to the latest internet technology to gain further growth.
- 7. HEALTH • Telemedicine and online consultations: Instead of going to the doctor’s office, we can now have appointments through video calls. This is called telemedicine. It’s helpful for non-emergency cases and saves time and effort. So, if you have a minor illness, you can talk to a doctor online using apps like Doctor On Demand. • Access to medical information and resources: Nowadays, we can find lots of medical information online. Websites and apps detail different health conditions, treatments, and ways to stay healthy. For example, websites like WebMD and Mayo Clinic give us information about symptoms and advice on what to do. • Health and fitness apps and platforms: Some apps and devices help us keep track of our exercise, heart rate, and what we eat. They can help us set goals and stay fit by monitoring our activities and calorie intake.
- 8. COMMUNICATION • Email: Email was one of the earliest and most important uses of the Internet. It allows people to send messages, share files, photos, and videos, and communicate for both personal and business purposes. While there are now many other advanced collaboration tools available, email remains extremely popular for official and personal communication. There are numerous free email websites that offer email services, and almost everyone has an email address. • Social Media Platforms for Connecting: Social media is where we connect with friends, family, and others online. We can share updates, pictures, and videos on platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. It’s like having an online diary on which others can see and comment. We can also use social media to find jobs or connect with professionals through platforms like LinkedIn. • Online Forums and Discussion Boards: Online forums are like virtual places where people with similar interests can have conversations and ask questions. It’s like being in a big group chat where you can discuss specific topics. Websites like Reddit have different communities called subreddits where people can share ideas, ask for help, or discuss things they’re interested in. • Video and Voice Calls: Sometimes, we can’t meet in person, but we still want to see and talk to each other. That’s where video and voice calls come in. Apps like Skype, Zoom, or Google Meet let us talk to someone using our computer or phone. We can see each other on the screen and have a conversation, just as if we were in the same room.
- 9. EDUCATION In today’s world, the Internet has new ways for our research and education. With the Internet, we can access online databases and libraries, take online courses, collaborate with others, find tutorials and resources, and attend classes online. The following uses of the Internet have made learning more accessible and fun for everyone. • Access to vast online libraries: With the uses of internet, researchers, students, and teachers can find many articles, books, and other resources without leaving home. This means we can find the information we need quickly and easily. • E-learning platforms and online courses: Now, we can learn online! There are special websites where we can take courses on different subjects. These courses are flexible so that we can learn at our own speed and whenever possible. Many websites have courses on various topics like Investment Banking, Financial Modeling, Data Science, Python, etc. We can watch videos, do quizzes, and even get certificates for finishing courses. It’s like having a school in our own homes! • Virtual classrooms and distance learning programs: Sometimes, we can’t go to a physical classroom. But the Internet lets us attend classes online! We can join virtual classrooms using video calls and special software. Platforms like Zoom and Microsoft Teams are used for virtual classrooms. We can talk to our teachers and classmates, join discussions, and submit assignments online. Distance learning programs are also available for people who can’t attend regular school. These programs use online resources, video lectures, and virtual interactions to teach us.
- 10. E BANKING The Internet has been the most important factor in introducing Net Banking. We can transfer money from our cell phones, tablets, laptops, etc. There is no need to visit the banks during rush hours, which takes hours to complete a simple cash withdrawal or money transfer. Banks close at the end of the day, but the Internet is available 24/7. There is no stress of carrying bundles of cash on the streets to deposit in the bank or after a withdrawal. The Internet allows payments for electricity bills, online shopping, etc. Every bank has its net banking website to allow customers to decrease physical cash movement in the system. The Internet also includes transactions through plastic money like debit, credit cards, vouchers, etc. The introduction of UPI Gateways has made it easier to transfer money without signing in to the net banking account of a particular bank.
- 11. CONTENT CREATION USING AI With artificial intelligence (AI) advancements, the Internet offers tools to generate content autonomously. These AI- powered content generators can produce articles, blog posts, product descriptions, and social media captions based on specific input or prompts. Platforms like OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Copy.ai leverage language models to generate human-like text, providing content creators, marketers, and businesses with valuable resources.
- 12. E COMMERCE • E-Commerce is about buying and selling things on the Internet. It’s like shopping, but the Internet allows you to do it from your computer or phone instead of going to a physical store. There are different parts to it that we’ll talk about. • Online shopping and retail websites: Online shopping means buying things from websites instead of going to a store. There are websites by various vendors to find what you want, compare prices, read reviews, and order what you like. It’s like going through a virtual store on your computer. For example, let’s say you want to buy a new pair of shoes. You can go to a shoe website, browse through different types of shoes, select the one you want, choose the right size and color, and then enter the shipping and payment details to complete the purchase. • Payment gateways and secure transactions: When you buy something online, the payment gateway transfers your money from your bank or credit card to the seller’s account. For example, you might see options like PayPal or Stripe for making payments when buying something online. These are payment gateways. They redirect you to their websites, where you can enter your payment information securely. Once the payment is authorized, your purchase is complete.
- 13. Booking tickets Gone are the days of standing in long queues to purchase movie tickets or making tedious phone calls to book flights and hotels. With the Internet, we can now easily book movie tickets or plan our travel with just a few clicks. Websites and apps like BookMyShow, Expedia, and Kayak aggregate information from multiple sources. For example, imagine you want to watch a newly released movie. Within seconds, you can select your preferred showtime, choose seats, and make a quick payment, ensuring a hassle-free movie experience.
- 14. CONVERTING FILES The Internet also offers various tools and services for converting files from one format to another. Whether converting a document from PDF to Word, an image from JPEG to PNG, or a video from one format to another, online file conversion services simplify the process. For instance, let’s say you received a PDF document but need to edit it in Microsoft Word. Instead of retyping the entire content, you can use an online PDF-to-Word converter. By uploading the PDF file and selecting the Word format, the converter will transform the file into an editable Word document, allowing you to make the necessary changes easily.
- 15. CONCLUSION In the future, the internet will keep getting better with new technologies like artificial intelligence, augmented reality, and wearable devices. These advancements will make us more connected and aware of the world. However, there are some challenges we need to address. One is ensuring our privacy and security are protected as more data is collected and analyzed. Another challenge is dealing with fake information, cybercrime, and online bullying, which are issues that require ongoing efforts to solve. So, while the future of the internet looks promising, we must also be aware of and address these challenges to make the most of its potential.