Internet of things v1.2
- 2. Smart infrastructure and smart cities
- 3. Smart products Smart markets Smart mobility Smart grids Smart homes Smart buildings Smart factories Smart logistics Internet of Things (“Intelligent Systems”) 1. Physical Object 2. Embedded System 3. Backend Services 4. Network Connectivity Physical Object + Cyber Capabilities Sensors Storage Programmability Connectivity ID
- 5. “Internet of Things” Smart products & Cegeka
- 6. • Smart Products • Telemetry-Driven Data-In-Motion and Data-At-Rest Analysis • Dynamic Operational optimization • Remote Command, Control and Servicing • Scalable Machine-To-Machine Communication • Industrial Products Scale (10+ Thousands) • Consumer Products Scale (10+ Millions) • Standard Protocols (Links, Transport, Application) • End-To-End Secure Communication • Business Process Integration and Enablement Internet of Things Mobility Logistics Factory Cities Entertainment Energy Healthcare Buildings Retail
- 7. Platformservices ConnectivityProviders Operational and Information Technology Convergenge Mobility Logistics Factory Cities Entertainment Energy Healthcare Buildings Retail Convergence Workflow, Document Management and Communication Data Storage and Analytics Operational information collection and storage Predictive /reactive operational data analytics Forensic operational data analytics Communication and Remote Access Device connectivity and communication mgmt Operational information distribution and alerting Operational remote control Remote Servicing (Configuration and Improvement) Policy and Compliance Privacy Policy Management Regulatory Compliance Auditing Digital Rights and Policy Management Identity and Security User Identity Management and Integration Device provisioning, identity, access control Role Management, Authorization, and Auditing Sales and Marketing Information Systems Customer Service and Support Procurement and logistics Billing, Collections, and Finance People Management Production Control
- 8. Enabling Smarter Products Peer-to-Peer Device-to-Service Service-to-Device Machine-to-Machine communication is non-interactive, automated, and bi-directional information exchange in operational systems, performed between peers or between satellite systems and their supporting backend services. fn
- 9. Information Exchange Patterns Telemetry Information flowing from a device to other systems for conveying status of device and environment Inquiries Requests from devices looking to gather required information or asking to initiate activities Commands Commands from other systems to a device or a group of devices to perform specific activities Notifications Information flowing from other systems to a device (-group) for convering status changes in the rest of the world fn fn fn fn
- 10. Observe Telemetry “as it happens” • React to state changes or trends • React to aggregate observations • Very short reaction time required Real-time Analysis fn Examples • Device input voltage drops below 11V for more than 3 minutes • Temperature readings from sensors on this floor average above 23°C for last 10 minutes • Sensor failed reporting data for 5 minutes
- 11. Mine Telemetry through Db Queries • Find and track trends or maxima • Analyze expected vs actual behaviours • React to longer term observations • Store choice depends on what questions you ask Real-time Analysis fn Variety of Data Store Options • SQL/OLAP • Cassandra, Riak • Hadoop/HDInsight
- 12. Tell a device, remotely, to execute a logical or physical activity Remote: Control service, handheld device, etc. Latency requirements vary, but often “perceptibly imminent” Command / Control Examples • Give me the status of X • Roll 2 feet forward • Track this object with the camera • Fetch firmware update fn
- 13. Communication Public Cloud (Microsoft Azure) Secure Connection Data Gathering Device Sensors Private Cloud Secure Connection Workflow, Document Management and Communication Sales and Marketing Information Systems Procurement and Logistics Billing, Collections, and Finance People Management Production Control Customer Service and Support Internal Connection Appliance Border Gateway Appliance Service Bus Services SQL Services Compute Services Storage Services Website Services Media Services Notification Services Authentication Services
- 14. The Scalability Challenge Smart mobility Smart grids Smart homes Smart buildings Smart factories Smart logistics
- 16. Questions?