KYC (Know Your Customer) is a process financial institutions use to verify customer identity and reduce risks. It involves obtaining and periodically updating customer identification and address information. KYC aims to prevent identity theft, financial fraud, money laundering and terrorist financing. Banks must perform KYC at account opening and in other instances such as loans or changes to signatories. KYC documentation includes identity documents like a passport and address proofs. Financial institutions must also monitor customer transactions for consistency with the customer's profile and peer activities.
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