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FOUNDATIONS OF
EDUCATION
Introduction to Sociological Foundations
Social Stratification /Social Status / Mobility
WHAT IS THE RELATION OF
SOCIOLOGICAL FOUNDATION TO
EDUCATION?
 The sociological foundations are concerned with the
human relation’s factor-the behavior of individuals
and their relations to each other.
SOCIETY, SOCIALIZATION AND
STRATIFICATION
WHAT IS SOCIETY?
 Derived from the Latin word “socios” or “socialis” –
meaning fellow, companion, or associate.
 A group of individuals with well defined limits which
persists in time, thus enabling them to develop a
set of common ideas, attitude, norms, and
sanctions, interaction, and of techniques for living
and fitting together (human arrangements)
 Formed based on man’s gregariousness or the
tendency or desire of people to be with other
people.
 An organized group of population.
 Composed of human beings and the institutions by which
live together in the culture.
 Consists of all the people who share a district and
continuos way of life, and think of themselves as one
united people.
 A social group that occupies territory, recruit its members
by inter-group sexual production, and has a shared
comprehensive culture.
 A group of organized individuals who think of themselves
a district group, who have something in common, a set of
loyalties and sentiments .
CONCEPTS OF A GROUP
 A unit of interesting personalities with varies roles and
status among members.
 A unit of interacting personalities with an
interdependence of roles and status existing between or
among the members.
 A number of people at a given time, interrelated and
interact with one another with common shared attitudes,
sentiments, aspirations, and goals.
KINDS/CLASSIFICATION OF GROUPS
1. Primary Group
- intimate personal or face-to-face relationship.
2. Secondary Group
- impersonal, contractual, business.
OTHER GROUP CLASSIFICATION
ACCORDING TO SELF-IDENTIFICATION
 In-group
 Out-group
 Peer-group
- play group
- gang
- Clique
 Reference Group
 Voluntary Association
*Three Main Types of Voluntary Associations*
1. Personal interest groups
2. Social service groups
3. Political action group
STRATIFICATION
 The system or process of assigning individuals their
respective ranks in a society based on income or
wealth, education, and life style.
 The classification of group members according to
certain criteria differ due to the nature of the group.
 A system by which a society ranks categories of
people in hierarchy.
SOCIALIZATION
 Mean function of society where in patterns of
behavior and aspects of personality are inculcated.
 The process whereby the individual acquires the
social and cultural heritage of his society.
 The process of entering the human group, of being
included into the secrets of the society.
STATUS
• one of the basic building blocks of social
interaction.
• The position assigned by a person in a group or
organization.
STATUS SET
 To all statuses a person holds at a particular time.
TYPES OF STATUSES
 Ascribed – acquired or receive at birth.
 Achieved – assumed voluntary and that reflects a
significant measure of personal ability and choice,
realized through hard work, talent, merit.
 Master status – a social position with exceptional
importance for identity, often shaping a person’s
entire life.
SOCIAL MOBILITY
 The movement of a person from one status or
social class to another.
 May be achieved through such factors as
education, good works, wealth, increased income,
occupation, sex, and beauty, and other means.
THANK YOU ;P
Reporter:
MS. DIANA M. TORIO

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introductiontosociologicalfoundations-121116081337-phpapp02.pdf

  • 1. FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION Introduction to Sociological Foundations Social Stratification /Social Status / Mobility
  • 2. WHAT IS THE RELATION OF SOCIOLOGICAL FOUNDATION TO EDUCATION?  The sociological foundations are concerned with the human relation’s factor-the behavior of individuals and their relations to each other.
  • 4. WHAT IS SOCIETY?  Derived from the Latin word “socios” or “socialis” – meaning fellow, companion, or associate.  A group of individuals with well defined limits which persists in time, thus enabling them to develop a set of common ideas, attitude, norms, and sanctions, interaction, and of techniques for living and fitting together (human arrangements)  Formed based on man’s gregariousness or the tendency or desire of people to be with other people.
  • 5.  An organized group of population.  Composed of human beings and the institutions by which live together in the culture.  Consists of all the people who share a district and continuos way of life, and think of themselves as one united people.  A social group that occupies territory, recruit its members by inter-group sexual production, and has a shared comprehensive culture.  A group of organized individuals who think of themselves a district group, who have something in common, a set of loyalties and sentiments .
  • 6. CONCEPTS OF A GROUP  A unit of interesting personalities with varies roles and status among members.  A unit of interacting personalities with an interdependence of roles and status existing between or among the members.  A number of people at a given time, interrelated and interact with one another with common shared attitudes, sentiments, aspirations, and goals.
  • 7. KINDS/CLASSIFICATION OF GROUPS 1. Primary Group - intimate personal or face-to-face relationship. 2. Secondary Group - impersonal, contractual, business.
  • 8. OTHER GROUP CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO SELF-IDENTIFICATION  In-group  Out-group  Peer-group - play group - gang - Clique
  • 9.  Reference Group  Voluntary Association *Three Main Types of Voluntary Associations* 1. Personal interest groups 2. Social service groups 3. Political action group
  • 10. STRATIFICATION  The system or process of assigning individuals their respective ranks in a society based on income or wealth, education, and life style.  The classification of group members according to certain criteria differ due to the nature of the group.  A system by which a society ranks categories of people in hierarchy.
  • 11. SOCIALIZATION  Mean function of society where in patterns of behavior and aspects of personality are inculcated.  The process whereby the individual acquires the social and cultural heritage of his society.  The process of entering the human group, of being included into the secrets of the society.
  • 12. STATUS • one of the basic building blocks of social interaction. • The position assigned by a person in a group or organization.
  • 13. STATUS SET  To all statuses a person holds at a particular time.
  • 14. TYPES OF STATUSES  Ascribed – acquired or receive at birth.  Achieved – assumed voluntary and that reflects a significant measure of personal ability and choice, realized through hard work, talent, merit.  Master status – a social position with exceptional importance for identity, often shaping a person’s entire life.
  • 15. SOCIAL MOBILITY  The movement of a person from one status or social class to another.  May be achieved through such factors as education, good works, wealth, increased income, occupation, sex, and beauty, and other means.
  • 16. THANK YOU ;P Reporter: MS. DIANA M. TORIO