Iot based smart agriculture
- 1. IOT Based Smart Agriculture By- Binayak Kumar Reddy
- 2. Group - 8 Content • What is IOT? • Why IOT? • IOT in agriculture • Applications • Implemented method • Advantages and disadvantages • Conclusion
- 3. Group - 8 3 • IOT is short for Internet of Things • The Internet of Things(IOT) is inter-networking of physical devices. This system has ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human- to-human or human-to-computer interaction. What is IOT ?
- 4. Group - 8 4 • IOT has many applications in agriculture, smart Cities, smart home, healthcare, business sectors, Traffic monitoring , Transport and logistics etc • This is a growing mega trend that will influence everything from businesses to our daily personal lives. • Here we are mainly focussing on agriculture as it plays a vital role in development of our country’s economy.
- 5. Group - 8 5 IOT IN AGRICULTURE • Today, India ranks second in the world in farm output 64% of cultivated land dependent on monsoons. • Irrigation accounts for 55-75% of water usage in India. • Nearly 60% of the water used in irrigation is wasted. • we conserve water by using soil moisture sensors.
- 6. Group - 8 6 IOTAPPLICATION INAGRICULTURE • Crop water management • Pest management and control works • Precision agriculture • Food production and safety etc.,
- 7. Group - 8 7 CROP WATER MANAGEMENT • Usually the farmer pumps the water more or less to cultivate the land. • This may result in wastage of water or insufficiency to the crops. • sends an alerting message to the farmer • when the moisture level increases or decreases.
- 8. Group - 8 8 • Often farmers hardwork are destroyed by predators(pests) that results in huge loss to farmers. • To prevent such situation AGRICULTURE INTERNET OF THINGS has a system that detects the motion of predators using PIR sensors. • This information can be used by the farmers to reduce damage done by predators. PEST MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL WORKS
- 9. Group - 8 9
- 10. Group - 8 10 • A sensor that will sense the moisture level in the land (sand) called SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR.
- 11. Group - 8 11 • A PIR based motion detector is used to sense movement of people,animals or other objects.
- 12. Group - 8 12 • Both SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR and PIR SENSOR are connected to the Arduino to perform an action. • Arduino will send the data to the data base using Ethernet shield and if emergency it also send message to the user by using a device called GSM module.
- 13. Group - 8 13 • Need for each soil type is calibrated • Cost effective method • Optimize water use • Sustain high-yielding • High quality crop production
- 14. Group - 8 14 Applications of IOT in Agriculture
- 15. Group - 8 Conclusion 15 • We can predict soil moisture level and motion of predators. • Irrigation system can be monitored • Damage caused by predators is reduced. • Increased productivity. • Water conservation. • Profit to farmers.
- 16. Thank You