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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1521
Smart Shopping Application using NFC
Swati Jadhav1, Sneha Kamath2, Sonam Yadav3, Amruta Rajput4, Prof. K. S. Sakure5
1234 Department of Computer Engineering, Terna Engineering College, Nerul
5 Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Terna Engineering College, Nerul
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - This paper presents an alternative method of
doing shopping easily as well as providing security money
wise for customer satisfaction. This is implemented using
android which supports NFC. In traditional way customer
needs to physically purchase his product, carry cash or card
along with them and wait in long queue for making
payment. The application would read the product id of the
product assigned in the NFC and add it to the cart in the
application. The quantity of product can also be changed so
the list can be edited. E-wallet facility will be given for
making payment. It will also provide OTP to the customer
for secure money transactions.
Key Words: Android, NFC, E-wallet, OTP, Card.
1. INTRODUCTION
Mobile commerce is the buying and selling of goods and
service through mobile phones and tablets. It has become
new generation’s e-commerce M-commerce enables doing
transactions via digital means: Financial and business
transactions can be done easily with security anywhere
and anytime. The intimidating task of daily life can now be
perpetrated by few clicks on our smart phone.
1.1 Traditional System
Traditional system is a time consuming job. Sometimes
the mode of payment is not accepted in traditional system
customers have to wait in long queue for payment purpose
at cash counter. This consumes lot of time and energy of
both cashier and customer. Online shopping seems to
provide extra convenience while traditional shopping
provides greater comfort factor. Online shopping is not
always safe to make an order online you have to expose
personal data and credit card information hackers can
access personal information easily through online
transaction and steal it for unauthorized deals. The project
aims at removing inadequacy of both traditional and
online shopping.
The waiting in long queue at the cash counter can be
overcome, the customer can scan the NFC card attached to
the product using his mobile phone and while purchasing
get essential details of products and generate bill by
themselves. The bill will be sent to cashier’s computer
using web service. The security and safety of user’s
information can be entertained by providing OTP on
customer’s mobile phone. The user can make quick
payment and leave the shop early.
1.2 Android
Android is a software stack for mobile devices that
includes an operating system, middleware and key
applications. Android is a software platform and operating
system for mobile devices based on the Linux operating
system and developed by Google and the Open Handset
Alliance.
Some features of android are:
∙ Multilanguage support and Multitasking
∙ Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, GPRS technology
∙ Media support for common audio, video, external
storage and image formats.
∙ Messaging: SMS, MMS
∙ Wireless app downloads, automation, custom
Home Screens, Widgets and Alternate Keyboards.
1.3 Near Field Communication (NFC)
NFC or Near Field Communication is a short range high
frequency wireless communication technology. NFC is
mainly aimed for mobile or handheld devices. NFC is an
extension of Radio frequency identification or RFID
technology. Its working distance is up to 10 cm. It operates
within the globally available and unlicensed radio
frequency band of 13.56 MHz, with a bandwidth of 14 kHz.
It allows communication between two powered (active)
devices and non self-powered (passive) devices for
simplified transactions and data exchange.
Fig-1: Applications of NFC
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1522
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
From last few years, the industries have been adapting to
"Smart Shopping" by using latest technologies to enhance
shopping experience. The advantages of mobile commerce
are:
1. Customer gratification
2. Cost effective
3. Time savings
4. Greater business opportunities
5. Enhancement of customer relations
When customers purchased products through online
websites, they experienced various drawbacks:
1. Fraudulence
2. Cost of shipping
3. Availability of less options
In conventional shopping method various issues faced are:
1. Long queues
2. Tremendous waiting time
Survey was conducted at three shops:
1. D-Mart
2. Big Bazaar
3. Reliance fresh
This paper concludes that application would create a
prototype that would shape the future but still there
remains much to do development and improvement of
existing models.
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM
In the proposed method customer will do the shopping
with NFC enabled mobile phone. The customer should
scan the products which he wants to purchase by tapping
the mobile phone on NFC card attached to the product.
The connection will be established with the database of
the shop and the information related to the product will
get displayed on the application customer is able to do
payment through his mobile phone without waiting at the
cash counter for the proposed system to be in effective the
necessary assumptions are:
∙ Internet facility in the shop
∙ App installed on customer’s mobile phone
The performance parameters for whole procedure are
time spent in the mall, correctness and accuracy of
product information and speed of internet in mall.
3.1 Web Service
Web service is used for connectivity any device with any
other device with active internet. HTTP protocol is used
for communication. In this proposed method web service
is needed to establish communication between mobile
phones and mall’s database to get information of product,
customer details and payment details.
Fig -2: Flow Chart
3.2 Database
The system’s database consists of following tables:
∙ Product: It provides detail information about its
product id, product name, mfg date, exp date,
price, etc.
∙ Admin: This table will have information about
admin id, admin name and login id.
∙ Customer: This table maintains customer id,
customer name, their email id and mobile no.
∙ Store: This table maintains store id, store location,
product id and product name.
∙ Balance: It provides information about previous
balance and updated balance of customers.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1523
Fig -3: Schema of the Database
Working of the Project:
∙ Customer will open application when reached at
mall.
∙ Malls will be having products with attached NFC
card.
∙ For purchasing the product customers will tap on
the NFC card placed on the product with their
mobile phone.
∙ The details of the product will be displayed on
customer’s mobile phone.
∙ The customer will enter the quantity they want to
purchase and can also view list of all products
with price that have added in cart.
∙ The customer will make the payment by e-wallet.
∙ Order will receive at admin side and then he will
deliver product manually.
∙ Admin will also recharge customer’s account as
per their request.
Fig -4: Working of the project
4. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
4.1 Application Features
Smart Shopping app has following features:
∙ Reduces scanning time
∙ Personalization of items
∙ Maintains History of purchased products
∙ Provides information regarding Discounts and
Offers
4.2 Technologies used
Hardware Requirements:
∙ Intel processor i3 and above
∙ 4 GB RAM
∙ NFC card
∙ Android mobile that supports NFC
Software Requirements:
∙ Android Studio 2.3.3
∙ Windows Operating System
∙ XAMPP, HTML, PHP, MYSQL
Fig -5: Login Page
Fig -6: User and Admin Login Page
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1524
Fig -7: Payment Page
5. CONCLUSION
NFC has the shortest range among radio frequency
technologies but it is revolutionary due to its security,
compatibility, user friendly interface and immense
applications. The demand for online shopping is also
increasing so there is an extreme demand of more safe and
secure transactions. Our application is for NFC enabled
mobile users who do not want to carry cash and does a
struggle free shopping. The time required for purchasing
and billing will be reduced. The transactions that will take
place will be secured by providing OTP. At the moment,
the only issue with our approach is in a low number of
NFC enabled mobile phones. More development and
improvement can be done in existing system in future.
REFERENCES
[1] C. Buragohain, D. Agrawal, and S. Suri. Distributed
navigation algorithms for sensor networks. In IEEE
INFOCOM, 2006.
[2] J.Suryaprasad, B.O.P. Kumar, D. Roopa and A.K.
Arjun, "A Novel Low-Cost Intelligent Shopping Cart”,
IEEE 2nd International Conference on Networked
Embedded Systems for Enterprise Applications, pp.1-
4, 2011.
[3] Kamran Ahasan,Paul Kingston IEEE paper on “rfid
applications:an introductory and exploratory study”,
2010.
[4] Mingyan Li, Radha Poovendran, Rainer Falk paper
on “multi-domain access control using asymmetric
key based tag reader mutual authentication, 2008.

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IRJET- Smart Shopping Application using NFC

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1521 Smart Shopping Application using NFC Swati Jadhav1, Sneha Kamath2, Sonam Yadav3, Amruta Rajput4, Prof. K. S. Sakure5 1234 Department of Computer Engineering, Terna Engineering College, Nerul 5 Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Terna Engineering College, Nerul ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - This paper presents an alternative method of doing shopping easily as well as providing security money wise for customer satisfaction. This is implemented using android which supports NFC. In traditional way customer needs to physically purchase his product, carry cash or card along with them and wait in long queue for making payment. The application would read the product id of the product assigned in the NFC and add it to the cart in the application. The quantity of product can also be changed so the list can be edited. E-wallet facility will be given for making payment. It will also provide OTP to the customer for secure money transactions. Key Words: Android, NFC, E-wallet, OTP, Card. 1. INTRODUCTION Mobile commerce is the buying and selling of goods and service through mobile phones and tablets. It has become new generation’s e-commerce M-commerce enables doing transactions via digital means: Financial and business transactions can be done easily with security anywhere and anytime. The intimidating task of daily life can now be perpetrated by few clicks on our smart phone. 1.1 Traditional System Traditional system is a time consuming job. Sometimes the mode of payment is not accepted in traditional system customers have to wait in long queue for payment purpose at cash counter. This consumes lot of time and energy of both cashier and customer. Online shopping seems to provide extra convenience while traditional shopping provides greater comfort factor. Online shopping is not always safe to make an order online you have to expose personal data and credit card information hackers can access personal information easily through online transaction and steal it for unauthorized deals. The project aims at removing inadequacy of both traditional and online shopping. The waiting in long queue at the cash counter can be overcome, the customer can scan the NFC card attached to the product using his mobile phone and while purchasing get essential details of products and generate bill by themselves. The bill will be sent to cashier’s computer using web service. The security and safety of user’s information can be entertained by providing OTP on customer’s mobile phone. The user can make quick payment and leave the shop early. 1.2 Android Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating system, middleware and key applications. Android is a software platform and operating system for mobile devices based on the Linux operating system and developed by Google and the Open Handset Alliance. Some features of android are: ∙ Multilanguage support and Multitasking ∙ Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, GPRS technology ∙ Media support for common audio, video, external storage and image formats. ∙ Messaging: SMS, MMS ∙ Wireless app downloads, automation, custom Home Screens, Widgets and Alternate Keyboards. 1.3 Near Field Communication (NFC) NFC or Near Field Communication is a short range high frequency wireless communication technology. NFC is mainly aimed for mobile or handheld devices. NFC is an extension of Radio frequency identification or RFID technology. Its working distance is up to 10 cm. It operates within the globally available and unlicensed radio frequency band of 13.56 MHz, with a bandwidth of 14 kHz. It allows communication between two powered (active) devices and non self-powered (passive) devices for simplified transactions and data exchange. Fig-1: Applications of NFC
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1522 2. LITERATURE SURVEY From last few years, the industries have been adapting to "Smart Shopping" by using latest technologies to enhance shopping experience. The advantages of mobile commerce are: 1. Customer gratification 2. Cost effective 3. Time savings 4. Greater business opportunities 5. Enhancement of customer relations When customers purchased products through online websites, they experienced various drawbacks: 1. Fraudulence 2. Cost of shipping 3. Availability of less options In conventional shopping method various issues faced are: 1. Long queues 2. Tremendous waiting time Survey was conducted at three shops: 1. D-Mart 2. Big Bazaar 3. Reliance fresh This paper concludes that application would create a prototype that would shape the future but still there remains much to do development and improvement of existing models. 3. PROPOSED SYSTEM In the proposed method customer will do the shopping with NFC enabled mobile phone. The customer should scan the products which he wants to purchase by tapping the mobile phone on NFC card attached to the product. The connection will be established with the database of the shop and the information related to the product will get displayed on the application customer is able to do payment through his mobile phone without waiting at the cash counter for the proposed system to be in effective the necessary assumptions are: ∙ Internet facility in the shop ∙ App installed on customer’s mobile phone The performance parameters for whole procedure are time spent in the mall, correctness and accuracy of product information and speed of internet in mall. 3.1 Web Service Web service is used for connectivity any device with any other device with active internet. HTTP protocol is used for communication. In this proposed method web service is needed to establish communication between mobile phones and mall’s database to get information of product, customer details and payment details. Fig -2: Flow Chart 3.2 Database The system’s database consists of following tables: ∙ Product: It provides detail information about its product id, product name, mfg date, exp date, price, etc. ∙ Admin: This table will have information about admin id, admin name and login id. ∙ Customer: This table maintains customer id, customer name, their email id and mobile no. ∙ Store: This table maintains store id, store location, product id and product name. ∙ Balance: It provides information about previous balance and updated balance of customers.
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1523 Fig -3: Schema of the Database Working of the Project: ∙ Customer will open application when reached at mall. ∙ Malls will be having products with attached NFC card. ∙ For purchasing the product customers will tap on the NFC card placed on the product with their mobile phone. ∙ The details of the product will be displayed on customer’s mobile phone. ∙ The customer will enter the quantity they want to purchase and can also view list of all products with price that have added in cart. ∙ The customer will make the payment by e-wallet. ∙ Order will receive at admin side and then he will deliver product manually. ∙ Admin will also recharge customer’s account as per their request. Fig -4: Working of the project 4. IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS 4.1 Application Features Smart Shopping app has following features: ∙ Reduces scanning time ∙ Personalization of items ∙ Maintains History of purchased products ∙ Provides information regarding Discounts and Offers 4.2 Technologies used Hardware Requirements: ∙ Intel processor i3 and above ∙ 4 GB RAM ∙ NFC card ∙ Android mobile that supports NFC Software Requirements: ∙ Android Studio 2.3.3 ∙ Windows Operating System ∙ XAMPP, HTML, PHP, MYSQL Fig -5: Login Page Fig -6: User and Admin Login Page
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1524 Fig -7: Payment Page 5. CONCLUSION NFC has the shortest range among radio frequency technologies but it is revolutionary due to its security, compatibility, user friendly interface and immense applications. The demand for online shopping is also increasing so there is an extreme demand of more safe and secure transactions. Our application is for NFC enabled mobile users who do not want to carry cash and does a struggle free shopping. The time required for purchasing and billing will be reduced. The transactions that will take place will be secured by providing OTP. At the moment, the only issue with our approach is in a low number of NFC enabled mobile phones. More development and improvement can be done in existing system in future. REFERENCES [1] C. Buragohain, D. Agrawal, and S. Suri. Distributed navigation algorithms for sensor networks. In IEEE INFOCOM, 2006. [2] J.Suryaprasad, B.O.P. Kumar, D. Roopa and A.K. Arjun, "A Novel Low-Cost Intelligent Shopping Cart”, IEEE 2nd International Conference on Networked Embedded Systems for Enterprise Applications, pp.1- 4, 2011. [3] Kamran Ahasan,Paul Kingston IEEE paper on “rfid applications:an introductory and exploratory study”, 2010. [4] Mingyan Li, Radha Poovendran, Rainer Falk paper on “multi-domain access control using asymmetric key based tag reader mutual authentication, 2008.