ISRO & It's Achivements
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The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is India's space agency, established in 1969 with a vision to use space technology for national development. ISRO has launched many satellites using its family of launch vehicles like PSLV and GSLV. Notable missions include India's first satellite Aryabhata launched in 1975, INSAT for telecommunications, and Indian Remote Sensing satellites which form the largest civilian remote sensing constellation. Current and future missions include Chandrayaan-2 to the moon, Aditya-1 solar mission, and development of reusable launch vehicles. ISRO has achieved numerous firsts for India including successful Mars and moon missions.
ISRO & It's Achivements
- 1. SUBMITTED TO:- RAHUL ABHISHEK OJHA
- 2. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the space agency of the government of INDIA. Its vision is to "harness space technology for national development", while pursuing space science research and planetary exploration. ISRO lanched many space satlites since it's formation . Now ISRO is not only an official representative of Indian space program , it becomes a leader of global satlite market with much reliability .
- 3. ESTABLISHED IN - HEADQUARTERS - PRIMARY SPACEPORT - MOTTO - Father of Indian space program - 15 August 1969 Bangalore, Karnataka INDIA Satish Dhawan space centre,sriharikota,(A.P.) Manav jati ki seva mai antariksa prodyogiki Vikram Sarabhai
- 5. A. Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) B. Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle (ASLV) C. Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) D. Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) E. Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark-III (GSLV III)
- 6. India's first satellite, the Aryabhata, was launched by the Soviet Union on 19 April 1975 from Kapustin Yar using a Cosmos-3M launch vehicle. INSAT (Indian National Satellite System) is a series of multipurpose geostationary satellites launched by ISRO to satisfy the telecommunications, broadcasting, meteorology and search-and-rescue needs of India.
- 7. Indian Remote Sensing satellites (IRS) are a series of earth observation satellites provides remote sensing services to the country. The Indian Remote Sensing Satellite system is the largest constellation of remote sensing satellites for civilian use in operation today in the world. GAGAN satellite navigation system is an indigenous Satellite-Based Regional GPS Augmentation System as part of the Satellite- Based Communications, Navigation and Surveillance (CNS)/Air Traffic Management (ATM) plan for civil aviation.
- 8. IRNSS satellite navigation system is an independent regional navigation satellite system is designed to provide accurate position information service to users in India as well as the region extending up to 1500 km from its boundary. The maximum number of satellites launched by the PSLV in a single launch is 20, in the PSLV-C34 launch on 22 June 2016.
- 9. Chandrayaan-1 was India's first mission to the moon. ISRO launched the spacecraft using a modified version of the PSLV on 22 October 2008 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. The vehicle was successfully inserted into lunar orbit on 8 November 2008. Chandrayaan-1 became the first lunar mission to discover existence of water on the Moon.
- 11. The Mars Orbiter Mission or Mangalayaan, was launched into Earth orbit on 5 November 2013 by ISRO and has entered Mars orbit on 24 September 2014. India is the first country to enter Mars orbit in first attempt. It was completed at a record cost of $74 million.
- 12. Reusable Launch Vehicle-Technology Demonstrator (RLV-TD). The ULV or Unified Launch Vehicle is a launch vehicle in development that will enable the replacement of the PSLV, GSLV Mk I/II and GSLV Mk III with a single family of launchers. Chandrayaan-2 will be India's mission to the Moon which will include an orbiter and lander-rover module. Chandrayaan-2 will be launched (by GSLV-MkII) around 2016–2017 . Aditya-1 (400kg) is the First Indian space based Solar Coronagraph to study solar Corona in visible and near IR bands.
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