1. Keeping Quiet – Stanza wise
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Explanation
Poem by Pablo Neruda | Holiday
Homework PPT
2. About the Poem
• • Eight uneven stanzas of free verse urging the world to pause for a symbolic
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'twelve' seconds.
• Themes: silence, self reflection, peace, and environmental harmony.
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• Neruda suggests that brief stillness can unite humanity and heal both people and
planet.
3. Stanza 1
• Now we will count to twelve
and we will all keep still
for once on the face of the earth
let's not speak in any language;
let's stop for a second,
and not move our arms so much.
• Invitation to a collective pause.
• Silence removes language & motion barriers.
• ‘Twelve’ = brief universal pause for reflection.
4. Stanza 2
• It would be an exotic moment
without rush, without engines;
we would all be together
in a sudden strangeness.
• Imagines an unprecedented stillness.
• Absence of noise / haste fosters calm.
• Shared ‘strangeness’ binds humanity.
5. Stanza 3
• Fishermen in the cold sea
would not harm whales
and the man gathering salt
would not look at his hurt hands.
• Nature spared from exploitation.
• Workers rest and heal their wounds.
• Silence pauses destructive routines.
6. Stanza 4
• Those who prepare green wars,
wars with gas, wars with fire,
victory with no survivors,
would put on clean clothes
and walk about with their brothers
in the shade, doing nothing.
• Calls for a halt to wars & violence.
• ‘Clean clothes’ symbolise fresh start.
• Envisions universal brotherhood.
7. Stanza 5
• What I want should not be confused
with total inactivity.
• Silence ≠ lifelessness or death.
• Pause meant for thoughtful living.
8. Stanza 6
• Life is what it is about;
I want no truck with death.
• Re affirms celebration of life.
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• Quiet time intended to enrich living.
9. Stanza 7
• If we were not so single minded
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about keeping our lives moving, and for once
could do nothing, perhaps a huge silence
might interrupt this sadness
of never understanding ourselves
and of threatening ourselves with death.
• Obsessive busyness breeds sadness.
• A ‘huge silence’ offers self understanding.
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• Breaks the cycle of self destruction.
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10. Stanza 8
• Now I'll count up to twelve
and you keep quiet and I will go.
• Poet repeats the symbolic count.
• Leaves the choice & wisdom with us.
• Implies life resumes with new insight.
11. Key Takeaways
• • A moment of global silence can foster
introspection, empathy and peace.
• • Neruda distinguishes between productive
stillness and lifeless inactivity.
• • The poem advocates harmony with nature,
cessation of violence and deeper
self awareness.
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