This document provides guidance for analyzing two film scenes from Goodfellas and American Gangster based on Levi Strauss' concept of binary oppositions and narrative theory. Students are instructed to establish how binary oppositions of good vs. evil, rich vs. poor, and men vs. women are represented in both films. They are then asked to analyze two key scenes from each film using Todorov's model of narrative equilibrium, disequilibrium, and new equilibrium as well as Propp's concept of violation of interdiction. Feedback is provided on the analysis and students are asked to identify examples from the lesson to apply in future exams.