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‘New Business and the Low Carbon Economy’30 June 2011iCon Environmental Innovation Centre
Welcome & HousekeepingFire alarms and exits
Toilets
Mobile Telephones
WorkshopsProfessor Nick PetfordVice ChancellorThe University of Northampton
Patrick BellewAtelier TenProfiting from sustainability
Profiting from SustainabilityICON Conference June 2011
International Building Services and Environmental EngineersWe are an international team of building services engineers,  environmental designers and lighting designers focused on delivering sustainability in the built environment.We have been designing “green” buildings for 20 years and have evolved a team with the broad range of complementary skills that are essential to the design of high performance buildings of the future.LondonGlasgowNew YorkNew HavenSan FranciscoAbu Dhabi
Changing demands on Environmental Performance
PLANNING + REGULATIONS Timeline to 2019
Achieving “Zero-Carbon”
Sustainable Design?“Doing more with less”R. Buckminster Fuller
Tunneling through the Cost BarrierAmory Lovins and the RMI
A pioneering approachTermoDeck activated slab cooling systemThe Kimberlin Library at Leicester University with Eva Jiricna Architects  (1996) was the first UK application of the TermoDeck slab ventilation system combined with adiabatic cooling for exceptionally low heating and cooling demands. Integrating the air supply with the concrete structure increases the “thermal flywheel” effect.
Kimberlin Library, LeicesterEva Jiricna Architects
A pioneering approachLabyrinthsAtelier Ten (re-)invented the idea of thermal labyrinths for modern buildings with this gallery conditioning system at the Earth Centre, UK (2000) with Feilden Clegg Bradley Architects.  The Labyrinth eliminated the need for mechanical cooling. Power is generated from the UK’s largetst PV array on a timber structure made from forest thinnings.
A pioneering approachLabyrinthsAtelier Ten (re-)invented the idea of thermal labyrinths for modern buildings with this gallery conditioning system at the Earth Centre, UK (2000) with Feilden Clegg Bradley Architects.  The Labyrinth eliminated the need for mechanical cooling.
A pioneering approachLabyrinthsIntergenerational thinking for public builidngs- the Labyrinth idea grew into a major installation at Federation Square in Melbourne with LAB Architecture Studio.  Here again the labyrinth eliminated the need for mechanical cooling to the main circulation space and reduced emissions by 90% compared to conventional systems. (2002)
A pioneering approachLabyrinth TechnologySustainability works at all scales and this 110m2Alpine House at Kew Gardens in London, designed with Wilkinson Eyre Architects, relies on a subterranean labyrinth to keep the plants in the cool and breezy conditions that they need.
A pioneering approachGround Source Heating/CoolingTechnologyThis Conference centre at  Keble College in Oxford  (Rick Mather Architects) is heated and cooled by a ground source heat pump connected through a network of pipes to the piles that form the deep basement. The piles act as heat exchangers. Though common in N Europe, this was the first application of this technique in the UK.
A pioneering approachEarth Duct TechnologyButterfield Office Village (2007) with Hamiltons Architects was the first commercial building in the UK to use Earth Ducts as the sole source of comfort cooling for the summer and pre-heating in the winter.  Concrete tubes are buried below the Car Park to couple with the earth around them. The system is exceeding expectations and is beginning to be widely copied.
Butterfield Office Village, LutonHamiltons
Butterfield Office Village, LutonHamiltonsTarget Supply Temperature for Underfloor air = 19oC
A pioneering approachHigh Performance Buildings in the USThe Kroon Building at Yale University (2009) with Hopkins Architects uses high performance indirect evaporative cooling coupled with exposed thermal mass, a displacement air supply and open loop GSHP to achieve very low carbon conditioning, 70% below the notional ASHRAE 90.1 target. The building achieved a LEED Platinum rating in 2009 and has won 14 Awards.
Taking on RetailWith Hammerson and Land Securities
Ecostore conceptWith Hammerson and Land SecuritiesEdge of TownWhat they do now
Ecostore conceptWith Hammerson and Land SecuritiesEdge of TownEcostore concept
Ecostore conceptWith Hammerson and Land SecuritiesEdge of TownEcostore concept
Ecostore conceptWith Hammerson and Land Securities
Ecostore conceptWith Hammerson and Land Securities
Coram Campus BuildingMeadowcroft Griffin Architects
Summer Section
Chilled Beam to provide room control
Comparative Energy Use (kWh/m2)
Capital Costs and Energy Savings (kWh/m2)
Turkish Contractors Association HQ, AnkaraAvci Associates ArchitectsAVCI Architects
Turkish Contractors Association HQ, AnkaraAvci Associates ArchitectsAVCI Architects
Turkish Contractors Association HQ, AnkaraAvci Associates ArchitectsAVCI Architects
GARDENS BY THE BAY, Singapore
Gardens by the BayMarina Bay, Singapore
Gardens by the Bay Masterplan
Cool-Dry and Cool-Moist ConservatoriesHomes for European and Tropical Montaine Plants
Design Criteria – Temperature, Humidity + LightCool Dry ConservatoryLight Levels45,000Lux for more hours than EdenAir TemperatureDaytime condition:		25oC @ 65% RH maxNight-time condition:		17oC @ 65% RH or moreIgnition condition :		16oC @ 70% RH or moreImage © Wilkinson Eyre Architects
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Image © Grant Associates
Image © Grant Associates
Image © Grant Associates
Image © Grant Associates
Daylight requirements for Tropical PlantsAnnual Cumulative frequency of global illuminance.Source –  NParks brief and Transsolar
GARDENS BY THE BAY, SINGAPOREModelling Shading ImpactsStructural ShadingTrussFinGrid Shell
Properties of high performance glassVLT v SHGAlpine HouseSingle Pane Low-Iron GlassAlpine HouseSingle Pane Low-Iron GlassGardens by the BayDouble Pane Low-E GlassHEAT TRANSMISSIONLIGHT TRANSMISSION
Modelling Shading ImpactsImpact of Shading on Direct Solar GainUnshaded FacadeAllows Internal Light Level of >70kLux
Modelling Shading ImpactsImpact of Shading on Direct Solar GainProportionally Controlled Shades Maintain Internal Light Level at 45kLux Reduce Solar Gain by Approx 33%.Difference to internal solar gain approximately 33% with partial deployment of shading
Façade Development
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Shading ConceptShades Retracted
Shading ConceptShades DeployedGardens by the Bay, Singapore
Shading ConceptIntegrated Tension Blinds
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Environmental Concept – Cool Dry
CFD ModellingDetermining air flow design Parameters
CFD ModellingDetermining air flow design Parameters
Displacement Air SupplyIntegration, integration
Weather Data and Design Conditions
Dehumidification and CoolingSystem Arrangement – Cool Dry
Energy Source - Biomass
British Antarctic Survey Base station
Dehumidification and CoolingSystem Arrangement
Energy Performance“Carbon Neutral” dehumidification and cooling.
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