lesson-2-rules-of-netiquette.pdf.bshhsjdj
- 1. Online Safety, Security, Ethics and Etiquette LESSON 2
- 2. • Online security, safety, and ethics • Internet threats • Protecting reputations online • Copyright • Contextualized online search and research skills Rules of Netiquette
- 3. At the end of this lesson, the students should be able to: 1. Identify the rules of Netiquette; 2. Recognize the dangers of the Internet; 3. Discuss the tips to avoid copyright infringement 4. Produce a news casting displaying the researched news and events related to cybercrime. 5. Consider one’s and others safety when sharing information on the net.
- 4. WHAT IS INTERNET SAFETY? - it refers to the online security or safety of people and their information when using internet.
- 5. WHAT IS NETIQUETTE? - is network etiquette, the do’s and don’ts of online communication.
- 6. TEN RULES OF NETIQUETTE •Rule No. 1: Remember the human •Rule No. 2: Adhere to the same standards online that you follow in real life. •Rule no. 3: Know where you are in cyberspace. •Rule no. 4: Respect other people’s time and bandwidth. •Rule no. 5: Make yourself look good online.
- 7. TEN RULES OF NETIQUETTE •Rule no. 6: Share expert knowledge •Rule no. 7: Help keep flame wars under control •Rule no. 8: Respect other people’s privacy. •Rule no. 9: Don’t abuse your power. •Rule no. 10: Be forgiving of other people’s mistake.
- 8. Online Safety and Security The Internet, truly, is a powerful tool. It can be used to promote your business, gain new friends, and stay in touch with the old ones. It is also a source of entertainment. But like most things in this world, there is always “another side of the coin.” The Internet is one of the most dangerous places, especially if you do not know what you are doing.
- 9. CYBERCRIME? •A CRIME COMMITTED OR ASSISTED THROUGH THE USE OF INTERNET
- 12. Tips to stay safe online •Be mindful of what you share online and what site you share it to; •Do not just accept terms and conditions, read it; •Check out the privacy policy page of a website to learn how the website handles the information you share; •Know the security features of the social networking site you use. By keeping your profile private, search engines will not be able to scan your profile;
- 13. Tips to stay safe online •Do not share your password with anyone; •Avoid logging in to public networks/Wi-Fi. Browsing in “Incognito mode”, a feature of the browser, will not protect you from hackers; •Do not talk to strangers whether online or face-to-face; •Never post anything about a future vacation. It is similar to posting “Rob my house at this date.”;
- 14. Tips to stay safe online •Add friends you know in real life; •Avoid visiting untrusted websites; •Install and update an antivirus software on your computer. Use only one antivirus software to avoid conflicts; •If you have a Wi-Fi at home, make it a private network by adding a password; •Avoid downloading anything from untrusted(e.g. torrents);
- 15. Tips to stay safe online •Buy the software; do not use pirated ones; •Do not reply or click links from suspicious emails.
- 16. Internet Threats: 1. Malware – stands for malicious software 2. Spam – unwanted email mostly from bots or advertisers. It can be used to send malware. 3. Phishing – Its goal is to acquire sensitive personal information like passwords and credit card details. This is done by sending you an e-mail that will direct the user to visit a fake website and be asked to update his/her username, password, credit card or personal information.
- 17. Internet Threats: 1. Malware – stands for malicious software Types: Virus, Worm, Trojan, Spyware, Adware a. Virus – a malicious program designed to replicate itself and transfer from one computer to another either through the Internet and local networks or data storage like flash drives and CDs
- 18. Internet Threats: b. WORM – a malicious program that transfers from one computer to another by any types of means. Ex. ILOVEYOU Worm - The malware originated in the Pandacan neighborhood of Manila in the Philippines on May 5, 2000. c. Trojan – a malicious program that is disguised as a useful program but once downloaded or installed, leaves your PC unprotected and allows hackers to get your information.
- 19. Internet Threats: d. Spyware – a program that runs in the background without you knowing it. It has the ability to monitor what you are currently doing and typing through keylogging. Ex. Keylogger – used to record keystrokes done by the user. This is done to steal their password or any other sensitive information. The key logger software typically uses log file to store its recording. e. Adware – a program designed to send you advertisements mostly as pop-ups
- 20. Internet Threats: f. Ransomware - or ransom software is a type of malicious software from crypto virology that threatens to publish the victim's data or perpetually block access to it unless a ransom is paid.
- 21. PROTECTING REPUTATIONS ONLINE 1. Before your post something on the web, ask these questions to yourself: • Would you want your parents or grandparents to see it? • Would you want your future boss to see it? 2. If you feel that a post can affect you or other’s reputation, ask the one who posted it to pull it down or report it as inappropriate.
- 22. COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT If you create something—an idea, an invention, a form of literary work, or a research, you have the right of how it should be used by others. This is called intellectual property.
- 23. COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT Some tips that could help you avoid copyright infringement: Understand – copyright protects literary works, photographs, painting, drawings, films, music(lyrics), choreography, and sculptures, but it generally does NOT protect underlying ideas and facts.
- 24. COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT Be responsible – Even if a material does not say that it is copyrighted, it is not a valid defense against copyright. Be responsible enough to know if something has a copyright.
- 25. COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT Be creative – ask yourself whether what you are making is something that came from you or something made from somebody else’s creativity. It is important to add your own creative genius in everything that will be credited to you.
- 26. COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT Know the law – in Philippines, copyright only last a lifetime(author) plus 50 years. FAIR USE may be use without consent as long as it is used in commentaries, criticism, education.
- 27. Think Before You Click 1. Before you post something on the web, ask these questions to yourself: Would you want your parents or grandparents to see it? Would you want your future boss to see it? Once you post something on the web, you have no control of who sees your posts. 2. Your friends depend on you to protect their reputation online. Talk to your friends about this serious responsibility. 3. Set your post to “private.” In this way, search engines will not be able to scan that post. 4. Avoid using names. Names are easy for search engines to scan. 5. If you feel that a post can affect you or other’s reputation, ask the one who posted it to pull it down or report it as inappropriate.
- 28. GROUP ACTIVITY
- 29. Cyber News Report •With your group, research for several news and events related to cybercrime on the net. •Be able to identify the sources of the news. •Using your cellphone or any video- recording device, report it as if you are a newscaster. •Present in 1-2 minutes recording.
- 30. PERFORMANCE TASK
- 31. PERFORMANCE TASK •The class will be divided into 6 groups. •Each group will have to present an INFOMERCIAL or CAMPAIGN with the theme “THINK BEFORE YOU CLICK” •The video should not be less than 2 minutes.