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Let’s Put Things in Perspective




                           September 2011
Summary




• This summer’s stock decline was nothing exceptional (only down
8% in July/August)

• The economy doesn’t look that bad

• Equity valuations are O. K.

• Equities tend to perform well over the long-term, sometimes right
after a major correction and/or spike in volatility




                        © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC      2
Details

• U.S. Stocks have been going up in the long run and outperformed bonds most of the time over any 5-year periods

• Historically stock market declines have been much worse: down 86% in 1929-32, 49% in 2001, 57% in 2007-09…

• Other asset classes have seen much worse decline:
       • Long U.S. Treasury Bond real return was negative 67% between 1941 and 1981.
       • Gold was down 62% between 1980 and 1986
       • Japan Stocks were down 82% between 1990 and 2009

• Most declines have been followed by 5 years of gains

• Nearly every significant up year for the markets had also a significant intra-year decline

• When the volatility is high, markets often rise

• U.S. Companies are in much better shape (profits, cash holdings, dividend payouts) than in 2000

• The Yield curve is usually flat before recessions. It is far from flat now

• When consumer sentiment bottoms, the following 12 months tend to be good for stocks. Extreme pessimism in
consumer confidence may be a bullish sign for the market

• Moderate GDP Growth (2%-3%) has not been bad for stocks historically. But can we keep a 2%+ growth?

• DIVERSIFICATION WORKS!



                                             © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC                         3
U.S. Stock Market History: Volatile but Going Up




                © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   4
Stocks Outperformed Bonds Most of 5-Year Periods




                 © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   5
Historical Markets Declines: We Have Seen Much Worse




                                                              Trough=Bottom - As of Mid August 2011



                   © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC                                           6
Many Declines Have Been Followed by 5 Years of Gains




                   © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   7
Intra-Year Declines Happen Very Often




           © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   8
When the Volatility is High, Markets Often Increase




                 © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   9
U.S. Companies Today vs. 2000




       © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   10
Slowdowns Do Not Mean Recessions All the Time




               © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   11
Initial Job Claims Is Down: Usually, it is Up Before Recession




   Recessions are in Grey


                            © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   12
Yield Curve is Not Flat: Usually, it is Flat Before a Recession




                       © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   13
The Current P/E Ratio is Not High




         © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   14
Consumer Sentiment Bottoms = Good 1-Year Stocks Returns




                    © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   15
Leading Indicators Index Does Not Yet Predict a Recession




                     © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   16
Moderate GDP Growth (2% - 3%) Has Not Been Bad for Stocks




                     © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   17
Cash Underperformed Historically Over 1-Year Periods




                  © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   18
Diversification Works




• If you had a “All Cash Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio
returns would have been 0.2%.

• If you had a “All Stock Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio
returns would have been 3.1%. Your portfolio would have been very volatile. Down 48%
then up 20%.
• If you had a “Diversified Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio
returns would have been 8.1%.

                               © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC                     19
Quote




© 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC   20

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Let’s Put Things in Perspective

  • 1. Let’s Put Things in Perspective September 2011
  • 2. Summary • This summer’s stock decline was nothing exceptional (only down 8% in July/August) • The economy doesn’t look that bad • Equity valuations are O. K. • Equities tend to perform well over the long-term, sometimes right after a major correction and/or spike in volatility © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 2
  • 3. Details • U.S. Stocks have been going up in the long run and outperformed bonds most of the time over any 5-year periods • Historically stock market declines have been much worse: down 86% in 1929-32, 49% in 2001, 57% in 2007-09… • Other asset classes have seen much worse decline: • Long U.S. Treasury Bond real return was negative 67% between 1941 and 1981. • Gold was down 62% between 1980 and 1986 • Japan Stocks were down 82% between 1990 and 2009 • Most declines have been followed by 5 years of gains • Nearly every significant up year for the markets had also a significant intra-year decline • When the volatility is high, markets often rise • U.S. Companies are in much better shape (profits, cash holdings, dividend payouts) than in 2000 • The Yield curve is usually flat before recessions. It is far from flat now • When consumer sentiment bottoms, the following 12 months tend to be good for stocks. Extreme pessimism in consumer confidence may be a bullish sign for the market • Moderate GDP Growth (2%-3%) has not been bad for stocks historically. But can we keep a 2%+ growth? • DIVERSIFICATION WORKS! © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 3
  • 4. U.S. Stock Market History: Volatile but Going Up © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 4
  • 5. Stocks Outperformed Bonds Most of 5-Year Periods © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 5
  • 6. Historical Markets Declines: We Have Seen Much Worse Trough=Bottom - As of Mid August 2011 © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 6
  • 7. Many Declines Have Been Followed by 5 Years of Gains © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 7
  • 8. Intra-Year Declines Happen Very Often © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 8
  • 9. When the Volatility is High, Markets Often Increase © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 9
  • 10. U.S. Companies Today vs. 2000 © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 10
  • 11. Slowdowns Do Not Mean Recessions All the Time © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 11
  • 12. Initial Job Claims Is Down: Usually, it is Up Before Recession Recessions are in Grey © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 12
  • 13. Yield Curve is Not Flat: Usually, it is Flat Before a Recession © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 13
  • 14. The Current P/E Ratio is Not High © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 14
  • 15. Consumer Sentiment Bottoms = Good 1-Year Stocks Returns © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 15
  • 16. Leading Indicators Index Does Not Yet Predict a Recession © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 16
  • 17. Moderate GDP Growth (2% - 3%) Has Not Been Bad for Stocks © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 17
  • 18. Cash Underperformed Historically Over 1-Year Periods © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 18
  • 19. Diversification Works • If you had a “All Cash Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio returns would have been 0.2%. • If you had a “All Stock Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio returns would have been 3.1%. Your portfolio would have been very volatile. Down 48% then up 20%. • If you had a “Diversified Portfolio” between January 2008 to April 2011, your portfolio returns would have been 8.1%. © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 19
  • 20. Quote © 2011 Bourbon Financial Management, LLC 20