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Linear Equations in
One Variable
Satyajeet Parida
Objectives and Outcomes
• Objective:
To explain about
Expressions, Equations, Linear Equations and solving one variable
linear equations.
• Outcomes:
Student will be able to,
Differentiate between expressions and equations
Identify One variable linear equations
Simplify and solve one variable linear equations
Algebraic Expressions
• Some examples of expressions are:
5x, 2x – 3, 3x + y, 2xy + 5, xyz + x + y + z
• Some examples of equations are:
5x = 25,
2x – 3 = 9
Linear Equations
• A linear equation is like a math sentence that says two things are equal and the
highest power of the variable is just 1. It looks like this:
3x+6=21
• Here, x is the variable.
• The cool thing is, if you know the value of x, you can find out what makes the
equation true! It's like solving a puzzle to figure out the missing piece.
Solving Linear Equations
• 2x – 3 = 7. For x = 5,
• LHS = 2 × 5 – 3 = 7 = RHS
• x = 5 is the solution of the equation
• On the other hand x = 10 is not a solution of the
• equation. For x = 10, LHS = 2 × 10 –3 = 17.
• This is not equal to the RHS
Solving Equations having the Variable on
both Sides
• We now discuss how to solve such equations which have expressions with the
variable on both sides.
Solve 2x – 3 = x + 2
• General Thumb Rule
• Isolate x: First, let's get all the x's on one side of the equation.
• Get rid of the extra numbers : Now, let's kick out anything that's not x's business.
Add/ Subtract/ Divide/Multiply to simplify the equation.
Sample Problems
Reducing Equations to Simpler Form
Thank You

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Linear Equations in one variable ppt maths

  • 1. Linear Equations in One Variable Satyajeet Parida
  • 2. Objectives and Outcomes • Objective: To explain about Expressions, Equations, Linear Equations and solving one variable linear equations. • Outcomes: Student will be able to, Differentiate between expressions and equations Identify One variable linear equations Simplify and solve one variable linear equations
  • 3. Algebraic Expressions • Some examples of expressions are: 5x, 2x – 3, 3x + y, 2xy + 5, xyz + x + y + z • Some examples of equations are: 5x = 25, 2x – 3 = 9
  • 4. Linear Equations • A linear equation is like a math sentence that says two things are equal and the highest power of the variable is just 1. It looks like this: 3x+6=21 • Here, x is the variable. • The cool thing is, if you know the value of x, you can find out what makes the equation true! It's like solving a puzzle to figure out the missing piece.
  • 5. Solving Linear Equations • 2x – 3 = 7. For x = 5, • LHS = 2 × 5 – 3 = 7 = RHS • x = 5 is the solution of the equation • On the other hand x = 10 is not a solution of the • equation. For x = 10, LHS = 2 × 10 –3 = 17. • This is not equal to the RHS
  • 6. Solving Equations having the Variable on both Sides • We now discuss how to solve such equations which have expressions with the variable on both sides. Solve 2x – 3 = x + 2 • General Thumb Rule • Isolate x: First, let's get all the x's on one side of the equation. • Get rid of the extra numbers : Now, let's kick out anything that's not x's business. Add/ Subtract/ Divide/Multiply to simplify the equation.
  • 8. Reducing Equations to Simpler Form