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The Doctoral Dissertation Literature Review: An Exploration of the Boote & Beile Literature Review Scoring RubricDept. of Instructional Technology& Learning SciencesUtah State UniversityM. Harrison Fitt, B.S., M.S.
Welcome
Why Should We Care? Education research doctoral programs sometimes fall short in preparing future scholars
 To improve education research, future scholars need to be taught the habits of the mind, heart, and hand (Shulman, 2005) unique to their discipline.
 Lit. review skills embody a scholar’s ability to contribute to the field in an interactive, reflective, and generative manner
 Poor lit. reviews frequently lead to poorly constructed research; good reviews reduce methodological errors & duplication of former research
Initial research points to low overall quality of dissertation literature reviews in education researchSo What’s the Problem? The dissertation provides insight into PhD candidates’ preparation for independent work
 There is a small but growing body of research examining the dissertation literature review
 As part of that body of research, the Literature Review Scoring Rubric (Boote & Beile 2005) is an assessment tool for dissertation literature reviews
 The rubric is being used as a pedagogical tool & has been included in education research textbooks
 However, Boote & Beile’s initial research has not been replicated nor is there adequate reliability and validity evidence to warrant such widespread adaptationWhy use the Boote & Beile (2005) Literature Review Scoring Rubric? What is the rubric?
 Who is using it?
 How is it being used?
Why is it a useful framework?  How Do These Studies Address the Problem in Unique Ways? Article I: Replication & Reliability
 Article II:  Validity & Refinement
 Article III: First foray into a training needs analysisAssessing the quality of Doctoral dissertation literature reviews in Instructional TechnologyArticle 1
Problem StatementThe Boote & Beile (2005) rubric was created to evaluation dissertation lit. reviews in education research
It is being used widely in a variety of fields for a variety of purposes
However, in their initial study, the rubric was only applied to the literature review chapter of quantitative dissertations

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M fitt dissertationproposaldefense_redux

  • 1. The Doctoral Dissertation Literature Review: An Exploration of the Boote & Beile Literature Review Scoring RubricDept. of Instructional Technology& Learning SciencesUtah State UniversityM. Harrison Fitt, B.S., M.S.
  • 3. Why Should We Care? Education research doctoral programs sometimes fall short in preparing future scholars
  • 4. To improve education research, future scholars need to be taught the habits of the mind, heart, and hand (Shulman, 2005) unique to their discipline.
  • 5. Lit. review skills embody a scholar’s ability to contribute to the field in an interactive, reflective, and generative manner
  • 6. Poor lit. reviews frequently lead to poorly constructed research; good reviews reduce methodological errors & duplication of former research
  • 7. Initial research points to low overall quality of dissertation literature reviews in education researchSo What’s the Problem? The dissertation provides insight into PhD candidates’ preparation for independent work
  • 8. There is a small but growing body of research examining the dissertation literature review
  • 9. As part of that body of research, the Literature Review Scoring Rubric (Boote & Beile 2005) is an assessment tool for dissertation literature reviews
  • 10. The rubric is being used as a pedagogical tool & has been included in education research textbooks
  • 11. However, Boote & Beile’s initial research has not been replicated nor is there adequate reliability and validity evidence to warrant such widespread adaptationWhy use the Boote & Beile (2005) Literature Review Scoring Rubric? What is the rubric?
  • 12. Who is using it?
  • 13. How is it being used?
  • 14. Why is it a useful framework? How Do These Studies Address the Problem in Unique Ways? Article I: Replication & Reliability
  • 15. Article II: Validity & Refinement
  • 16. Article III: First foray into a training needs analysisAssessing the quality of Doctoral dissertation literature reviews in Instructional TechnologyArticle 1
  • 17. Problem StatementThe Boote & Beile (2005) rubric was created to evaluation dissertation lit. reviews in education research
  • 18. It is being used widely in a variety of fields for a variety of purposes
  • 19. However, in their initial study, the rubric was only applied to the literature review chapter of quantitative dissertations
  • 20. We don’t know if the rubric works well for specific fields of study or for other types of dissertations
  • 21. Additionally, no reliability data is availablePurpose & Significance of Study Applies the Literature Review Scoring Rubric to a more narrow field of inquiry within education research
  • 22. In addition to Chapter 2, examines the dissertation as a whole
  • 23. Examines dissertations that incorporate a range of methodologies
  • 24. Analyzes the inter-rater reliability of the rubric Findings Mean score for the Instructional Technology (N=27) dissertations was 19.96 (SD =3.16) out of 37
  • 25. Little difference exists between the scores for chapter 2 and the overall dissertation when examined as a whole
  • 26. Low inter-rater reliability (.344) Article IIThe Boote & Beile Literature Review Scoring Rubric: A content validity study
  • 27. Problem Statement The Literature Review Scoring Rubric (Boote & Beile, 2005) is a performance assessment for doctoral dissertation literature reviews
  • 28. It is gaining widespread use across disciplines and research methods
  • 29. However, only one study reports reliability and no studies examine validity evidence
  • 30. More empirical research about the rubric & the constructs it measures is needed to justify its broadening usePurpose & Significance of Study Will contribute to the validity evidence of the Literature Review Scoring Rubric
  • 31. Insights and recommendations will be applied to a revised version of the Literature Review Scoring Rubric
  • 32. May provide valuable information to aid others in the decision to use the rubric
  • 33. May contribute to the understanding of the performance expectations of the dissertation literature reviewExpected FindingsWill have a high content validity index for the 12 criteria
  • 34. Content validity index for performance levels will be lower
  • 35. These expectations are reasonable as faculty seem to disagree on the important of a dissertation literature review (Lovitts, 2006; Zaporozhetz, 1987)
  • 36. Findings will be applied to a revised form of the rubric
  • 37. Results will be submitted to Research in Higher EducationTraining Future Education Scholars: Literature Review Skills, Textbooks, and the Doctoral StudentArticle III
  • 38. Problem StatementStudies using the Literature Review Scoring Rubric reveal problems with quality of lit. reviews
  • 39. Understanding how those skills are being currently taught is an important part of improving quality
  • 40. Nearly all doctoral students in the US have to take a research methods course in which they are exposed to literature review skills in their textbooks
  • 41. Examining these textbooks provides an entrance point into understanding what students are being taught about dissertation literature reviewsPurpose & Significance of StudyA direct answer to Boote & Beile’s (2005) call to extend research on how doctoral students are taught literature review skills
  • 42. To provide an understanding of what literature review skills students are being exposed to in their education research textbooks
  • 43. Will be the first time textbooks are empirically investigated using specific performance criteria of dissertation literature reviews
  • 44. May yield useful information for instructors who are selecting textbooksExpected Findings Based on the pilot study and anecdotal reports, low overall scores for textbooks are expected
  • 45. Search techniques will be covered
  • 46. Less attention will be paid to the rhetorical devices of literature reviewsQuestions