MACHINE LEARNING BASED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR OFFICE PREMISES
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The document discusses a machine learning based security system for office premises that uses four steps for authentication: 1) credentials for login, 2) facial recognition using Haar cascade, 3) one-time password generation, and 4) auto-logout. This approach aims to provide strong security by restricting unauthorized access and automatically logging users out. It also ensures data integrity and confidentiality. The system is meant to authenticate users in an office setting and maintain individual work privacy.
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3938
MACHINE LEARNING BASED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR OFFICE PREMISES
Rutuja Patil, Adarsh Charak, Utkarsha Bhad, Sachin Deshmukh
Rutuja Patil Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033
Sachin Deshmukh Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033
Utkarsha Bhad Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033
Adarsh Charak Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033
3Example: Prof. Vinodkumar Bhutanal, Dept. of Computer Engineering, JSPM’S RSCOE, Maharashtra, India
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Abstract -
Safety plays a major role in today’s world. User-authentication can be defined as a procedure used to verify the identity of the
user , authentication is an essential term I n the digital world so as to protect the client’s/user’s critical data stored online or
offline. Various mechanisms are gradually evolving to authenticate users in various scenarios. At offices and work places as
well, this user authentication is of utmost importance in order to avoid any mal-practices if any as well as to maintain
individual work privacy in the organization. This project aims at developing a user authentication system for offices based on
their company generated login ID and passwords, One-Time-Password(OTP)generationandfacerecognition.The systemalso
has features such as auto-saving data to server and auto-logout
Key Words: AutoSaved, Auto-logout, Face recognition, Login ID and passwords credentials, One-Time-Password
(OTP).
1. INTRODUCTION
Now-a-days we have various tools for protecting system from malicious activity such as proxy servers, firewalls, security
software, and so on. Still the data privacy cannot be assured, and hence we have to come up with a softwareora tool whichhas
negligible chances of getting attacked. We aim in providing 4 step security so that the data is not accessed illegally. This
approach gives more security by restricting unauthorized access and auto logout feature. We can guarantee integrity and
confidentiality. One strong pillar that is one-time password makes it more difficult to get illegal access to data.
The authentication, confidentiality and privacy of data is needed in today’s world. IOT that is the internet of things is evolving
widely. The IoT architecture is just modified version of some existing data communication tools. Due to the vulnerabilities of
the Internet, security and privacy issues should be considered and resolved before the IOT is globally deployed. Direct
interaction of smart devices within the immediate living space of humans intimidates new security vulnerabilities. Research
has been led in developing customized tools for computer securityto establishconfidentiality,integrityandavailability.Incase
of any kind of security failure, our system provides the users data fully data security and assurance of privacy. The aim is to
prevention system that is adaptive and receptive to new threats and provides more control of owner on the data stored on
system by restricting the access to particular user for specific file with limited rights. The idea behind ittocreatesoftwarethat
will protect the data from all kinds of attacks and maintain entire confidentiality of the data.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
There has been a use of three tire architecture in paper “Effective Authentication For Restricing Unauthorized User”, [1] for
providing security to the system. Those tiers are Facial recognition, Fingerprint Scanning and OTP. All these tiers give a great
strength to security of system. Incase if there is an attack on system, the measures are provided so as to not leak the important
data from the system. By using AES 512 all the data is encrypted which can only be decrypted by a specific key.
Security and protection of personal data online/offline is very critical as data is becoming critical and smartphones are
vulnerable to illegal unauthorized access. User-authentication allows legitimate person to ask the data. Mobiles are made
secured by using the methodology of biometric authentication using user’s physical traits. Thesurvey providesan overviewof
the current state-of-the-art approaches for continuous user authentication using behavioral biometrics captured by
smartphones’ embedded sensors, including insights and open challenges for adoption, usability, and performance.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v9i4577-220928075640-ad37d91b/85/MACHINE-LEARNING-BASED-SECURITY-SYSTEM-FOR-OFFICE-PREMISES-1-320.jpg)
![International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3939
Biometric User-authentication of a user by using their own unique traits is the most easiest and common way to identify a
person. In [3], a multimodal-biometric-user-verification system with similar twin shows the fingerprint, face and lip
classification model using Support Vector Machine.
Paper – ‘Multi-Biometric Authentication Using Deep Learning Classifier for Securing of Healthcare data;
[4] it analyses the results of using both fingerprints as well as online signatures. Here the signatures are verified using the
dynamic time warping methodology. The weighted sum rule is applied for the process of biometric fusion (signatures and
fingerprints). Deep learning classifier is proposed in this work for multi-biometrics authentication. When a biometric
authentication request is submitted to improvetheauthentication performance,theproposeduser-authentication systemuses
deep-learning to automatically select an accurate matching image.
Now-a-days we can see the concept of cloud evolving having benefits like high performance, accessibility, better storing
capacity etc. Storage has become a huge issue for users having large data, cloud provides a solution of unlimited storage to a
user. Yet cloud has various vulnerabilities and users do not wishtocompromisesecurity.Sotheaimistofigureout andaddress
the security issues by using cross validation strategy.
User-Authentication is always done at the start of the program, but in order to understand the genuineness of the user the
authentication must be continuously going on. In [6], Suhail JavedQuraishiandSarabjeetSinghBediproposedthe usageof key-
stroke used as biometric characteristic for continuously authenticating the user. Authenticationusingbiometricusesbasically
three stages such as the enrollment stage, the verification stage, and the identification stage. Identification stage marks the
user as an authenticated user only if the input pattern is matched with the profile pattern or else the systemwill automatically
logout. There is no restriction on input data during enrolment, verification, and identification stage. The technique used to
classify the authenticated user’s input from others is Unsupervised One-classSupport Vector. ThisUser-authenticationsystem
can be used in areas like in non-proctored online-examination, Intrusion and Fraud Detecting Systems, etc.
Paper “A Robust e-Invigilation - System Employing Multimodal BiometricAuthentication”,presentsthedevelopmentofrobust,
flexible, transparent and continuous authentication mechanism for e-assessments. There has been a significant growth of
students/users using e-learnings and e-assessments. The major concern is that they might cheatusingtheseresourcesintheir
exams. So in order to reduce the chances of cheating in online examinations, biometrics of the student can be used to check
whether the legitimate student is attempting the exam the system gives a continuous user-identification by using biometrics;:
an eye tracker is used to record the student’s eye movement; and, the speech -recognition is used to detect communication
from student’s end. The focus of [7] particularly is on the development 3D Facial-Authentication. Experiments have also been
conducted in order to test these biometrics to see whether the student is cheating During the experiment, participants'
biometric-data, eye-movement, and head-movements have been collected using a software.
As of today, computers are protected with various security software, proxy servers,firewalls,still thedata insidethecomputer
has vulnerabilities. We aim in providing 4 step security so that the data is not accessed illegally. This approach gives more
security by restricting unauthorized access and auto logout feature. Wecanguarantee integrityandconfidentiality. Onestrong
pillar that is one-time password makes it more difficult to get illegal access to data.
Paper “Effective Authentication for Avoiding UnauthorizedUserAccess”,presenteda evolvedRoleBasedAccessControl model
by modifying previous role based accesscontrol inStructureQueryLanguage.Thismodel evaluates&executessecuritypolicies
that contain access conditions against the dynamic nature of data. The goal is to create or use a mechanism for forward
looking, assertive and flexible security-features to regulate access to data in the data storage. This is easily achieved by
integrating roles & authenticated access rules and implemented through effective audit trail.
Paper [10] presented a state of art about biometric hand, different techniques used. Biometricisessentiallyusedto avoidrisks
of password easy to find or Stoll; with as slogan save Time and Attendance. The measurement and analysis of unique physical
or behavioral characteristics (such as fingerprint or voice patterns) especially as a means of verifying personal identity..
Biometrics is recognizing a person based on his physical unique characteristics like fingerprint, iris recognition, face
recognition etc. This methodology provides us more uniqueness and security. As these characteristics cannot be faked, the
chances of the computer system having biometrics getting accessed illegally are negligible.Traditionallythebiometricsmeant
signatures, keys and passwords. Biometrics is defined as ‘Life Measure’ in Greek dictionary.Biometricsisa veryuseful method
which is widely used in criminal identification and prison security. These can be used to protect the ATMs, phones, systems,
smartcards etc. Thus, Biometric is a widely evolving technology which is very efficient for user authentication and security.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/irjet-v9i4577-220928075640-ad37d91b/85/MACHINE-LEARNING-BASED-SECURITY-SYSTEM-FOR-OFFICE-PREMISES-2-320.jpg)
MACHINE LEARNING BASED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR OFFICE PREMISES
- 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3938 MACHINE LEARNING BASED SECURITY SYSTEM FOR OFFICE PREMISES Rutuja Patil, Adarsh Charak, Utkarsha Bhad, Sachin Deshmukh Rutuja Patil Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033 Sachin Deshmukh Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033 Utkarsha Bhad Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033 Adarsh Charak Undergraduate Student JSPM’s RSCOE, Maharashtra, INDIA Pune – 411033 3Example: Prof. Vinodkumar Bhutanal, Dept. of Computer Engineering, JSPM’S RSCOE, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - Safety plays a major role in today’s world. User-authentication can be defined as a procedure used to verify the identity of the user , authentication is an essential term I n the digital world so as to protect the client’s/user’s critical data stored online or offline. Various mechanisms are gradually evolving to authenticate users in various scenarios. At offices and work places as well, this user authentication is of utmost importance in order to avoid any mal-practices if any as well as to maintain individual work privacy in the organization. This project aims at developing a user authentication system for offices based on their company generated login ID and passwords, One-Time-Password(OTP)generationandfacerecognition.The systemalso has features such as auto-saving data to server and auto-logout Key Words: AutoSaved, Auto-logout, Face recognition, Login ID and passwords credentials, One-Time-Password (OTP). 1. INTRODUCTION Now-a-days we have various tools for protecting system from malicious activity such as proxy servers, firewalls, security software, and so on. Still the data privacy cannot be assured, and hence we have to come up with a softwareora tool whichhas negligible chances of getting attacked. We aim in providing 4 step security so that the data is not accessed illegally. This approach gives more security by restricting unauthorized access and auto logout feature. We can guarantee integrity and confidentiality. One strong pillar that is one-time password makes it more difficult to get illegal access to data. The authentication, confidentiality and privacy of data is needed in today’s world. IOT that is the internet of things is evolving widely. The IoT architecture is just modified version of some existing data communication tools. Due to the vulnerabilities of the Internet, security and privacy issues should be considered and resolved before the IOT is globally deployed. Direct interaction of smart devices within the immediate living space of humans intimidates new security vulnerabilities. Research has been led in developing customized tools for computer securityto establishconfidentiality,integrityandavailability.Incase of any kind of security failure, our system provides the users data fully data security and assurance of privacy. The aim is to prevention system that is adaptive and receptive to new threats and provides more control of owner on the data stored on system by restricting the access to particular user for specific file with limited rights. The idea behind ittocreatesoftwarethat will protect the data from all kinds of attacks and maintain entire confidentiality of the data. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW There has been a use of three tire architecture in paper “Effective Authentication For Restricing Unauthorized User”, [1] for providing security to the system. Those tiers are Facial recognition, Fingerprint Scanning and OTP. All these tiers give a great strength to security of system. Incase if there is an attack on system, the measures are provided so as to not leak the important data from the system. By using AES 512 all the data is encrypted which can only be decrypted by a specific key. Security and protection of personal data online/offline is very critical as data is becoming critical and smartphones are vulnerable to illegal unauthorized access. User-authentication allows legitimate person to ask the data. Mobiles are made secured by using the methodology of biometric authentication using user’s physical traits. Thesurvey providesan overviewof the current state-of-the-art approaches for continuous user authentication using behavioral biometrics captured by smartphones’ embedded sensors, including insights and open challenges for adoption, usability, and performance.
- 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3939 Biometric User-authentication of a user by using their own unique traits is the most easiest and common way to identify a person. In [3], a multimodal-biometric-user-verification system with similar twin shows the fingerprint, face and lip classification model using Support Vector Machine. Paper – ‘Multi-Biometric Authentication Using Deep Learning Classifier for Securing of Healthcare data; [4] it analyses the results of using both fingerprints as well as online signatures. Here the signatures are verified using the dynamic time warping methodology. The weighted sum rule is applied for the process of biometric fusion (signatures and fingerprints). Deep learning classifier is proposed in this work for multi-biometrics authentication. When a biometric authentication request is submitted to improvetheauthentication performance,theproposeduser-authentication systemuses deep-learning to automatically select an accurate matching image. Now-a-days we can see the concept of cloud evolving having benefits like high performance, accessibility, better storing capacity etc. Storage has become a huge issue for users having large data, cloud provides a solution of unlimited storage to a user. Yet cloud has various vulnerabilities and users do not wishtocompromisesecurity.Sotheaimistofigureout andaddress the security issues by using cross validation strategy. User-Authentication is always done at the start of the program, but in order to understand the genuineness of the user the authentication must be continuously going on. In [6], Suhail JavedQuraishiandSarabjeetSinghBediproposedthe usageof key- stroke used as biometric characteristic for continuously authenticating the user. Authenticationusingbiometricusesbasically three stages such as the enrollment stage, the verification stage, and the identification stage. Identification stage marks the user as an authenticated user only if the input pattern is matched with the profile pattern or else the systemwill automatically logout. There is no restriction on input data during enrolment, verification, and identification stage. The technique used to classify the authenticated user’s input from others is Unsupervised One-classSupport Vector. ThisUser-authenticationsystem can be used in areas like in non-proctored online-examination, Intrusion and Fraud Detecting Systems, etc. Paper “A Robust e-Invigilation - System Employing Multimodal BiometricAuthentication”,presentsthedevelopmentofrobust, flexible, transparent and continuous authentication mechanism for e-assessments. There has been a significant growth of students/users using e-learnings and e-assessments. The major concern is that they might cheatusingtheseresourcesintheir exams. So in order to reduce the chances of cheating in online examinations, biometrics of the student can be used to check whether the legitimate student is attempting the exam the system gives a continuous user-identification by using biometrics;: an eye tracker is used to record the student’s eye movement; and, the speech -recognition is used to detect communication from student’s end. The focus of [7] particularly is on the development 3D Facial-Authentication. Experiments have also been conducted in order to test these biometrics to see whether the student is cheating During the experiment, participants' biometric-data, eye-movement, and head-movements have been collected using a software. As of today, computers are protected with various security software, proxy servers,firewalls,still thedata insidethecomputer has vulnerabilities. We aim in providing 4 step security so that the data is not accessed illegally. This approach gives more security by restricting unauthorized access and auto logout feature. Wecanguarantee integrityandconfidentiality. Onestrong pillar that is one-time password makes it more difficult to get illegal access to data. Paper “Effective Authentication for Avoiding UnauthorizedUserAccess”,presenteda evolvedRoleBasedAccessControl model by modifying previous role based accesscontrol inStructureQueryLanguage.Thismodel evaluates&executessecuritypolicies that contain access conditions against the dynamic nature of data. The goal is to create or use a mechanism for forward looking, assertive and flexible security-features to regulate access to data in the data storage. This is easily achieved by integrating roles & authenticated access rules and implemented through effective audit trail. Paper [10] presented a state of art about biometric hand, different techniques used. Biometricisessentiallyusedto avoidrisks of password easy to find or Stoll; with as slogan save Time and Attendance. The measurement and analysis of unique physical or behavioral characteristics (such as fingerprint or voice patterns) especially as a means of verifying personal identity.. Biometrics is recognizing a person based on his physical unique characteristics like fingerprint, iris recognition, face recognition etc. This methodology provides us more uniqueness and security. As these characteristics cannot be faked, the chances of the computer system having biometrics getting accessed illegally are negligible.Traditionallythebiometricsmeant signatures, keys and passwords. Biometrics is defined as ‘Life Measure’ in Greek dictionary.Biometricsisa veryuseful method which is widely used in criminal identification and prison security. These can be used to protect the ATMs, phones, systems, smartcards etc. Thus, Biometric is a widely evolving technology which is very efficient for user authentication and security.
- 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3940 Objectives : 1.Effective Authentication for Avoiding Unauthorized User Access. 2. Effective Authentication for Restricting Unauthorized User. 3. Evaluation of 3D facial confirmation. 3. RELATED WORK Module 1 – Proposed Framework A face acknowledgment framework is a PC application for naturally recognizing or checking an individual from an advanced picture or a video outline from a video source. Highlights like face acknowledgmentandOne-TimePassword(OTP) areutilized for the improvement of safety of records and protection of clients. Face acknowledgment innovation assists the machine with recognizing every single client particularly. Proposed framework comprises of a four-venture secure verification process for working representatives in their separate associations. Module 2 – Login Firstly, the client/user needs to enter the login Id and secret key which are unique provided by the organization. When that coordinates with the data set, the next phase is to create the OTP on the enlisted phone number. If the user is failed to provide the OTP, further access to the system is denied. If the OTP is accurate, the user is directed to the next phase.
- 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3941 Module 3 - OTP and Face Recognition Whenever this is done, next comes the face recognition and acknowledgment. With the assistance of webcams present with every single system, the face before cam is distinguished. A live picture is caught consequently through a webcam introduced on the gadget, which is contrasted and the picture put away in the data set. Assuming this picture matches, client can get the admittance to work that specific framework. Haar Cascade Classifier is utilized to execute face acknowledgment. An extra component of autosave and auto-logout is likewise remembered for this framework. Assume the representative ends up passing around their work area because of certain reasons, the webcam will be ceaselessly recognizing and catching the pictures if any. In case an obscure face picture other than that framework client, is caught by the webcam,theentirework/informationwill be consequently saved to the organization's server and the framework will naturally logout, sothat,theobscureclientcan'tmake any controls in the client’s work. The autosave highlight assists the client to re-proceed with the work with framing the point he/she had left it. Thus, an extremely effective, protected and dependable framework is created. Module 4 – Algorithms 1. Haar Cascade Algorithm 2. Making Integral Pictures 3. Adaboost coaching and cascading classifiers 4. RESEARCH GAP ANALYSIS By referring several related works, the following challenges associated with the existing framework- 1. Haar Cascade Algorithm may fail to recognize the face if the face is manipulated by wearing sunglasses or tilting head towards any side. 2. For training the model, manual intervention is required. 3. The existing system works only on Windows OS.
- 5. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 04 | Apr 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3942 5. CONCLUSIONS We have used 4 steps for giving the accurate security and authentication purpose. These steps include – 1.credentials for logging in 2. Facial recognition using HAAR-CASCADE 3.One Time Password and 4. Auto-Logout. These are the four pillars of our system which give proper authentication and security.. This approach gives more security by restricting unauthorized access and auto logout feature. We can guarantee integrity and confidentiality. One strong pillar that is one-time password makes it more difficult to get illegal access to data REFERENCES 1. Patil, A., Rana, D., Vichare, S., & Raut, C. (2018). Effective Authentication for Restricing Unauthorized User. 2018 International Conference on Smart City and Emerging Technology (ICSCET). doi:10.1109/icscet.2018.8537323 2. IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL (IOTJ) 21 Sensor-based; Continuous Authentication of Smartphones’ Users Using Behavioral Biometrics: A Contemporary Survey Mohammed Abuhamad, AhmedAbusnaina,DaeHunNyang,and DavidMohaisen arXiv:2001.08578v210 on May 2020 3. Multimodal-Biometric-User-Verification-System with Similar Twin using SVM 2 B.Lakshmi priya, M.PushpaRani International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN:2277-3878,Volume-8Issue-6,march2020 4. Multi-Biometric User-Authentication Technique Using Deep Learning Classifier for Securing of Healthcare Data Dr. GandhimathiAmirthalingam1 , Harrin Thangavel1 Volume 8, No.4, July – August-2019 5. Cloud-Security: To Prevent Unauthorized Access Using an Eeficient Key-Management Authentication Algorithm S.NaveenKumar1, K.1Nirmala2 International Journal of Engineering & Technology, (IJET) - ; 7 (1.1) 2018 On the key-strokes as Continuous User Biometric Authentication Mr.SuhailQuraishi, SarabjeetsinghBedi at International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology IJEAT ISSN: 2249 – 8958,, August-2019