Mahindra & Mahindra, established in 1945, became a major player in the Indian automotive industry and the largest tractor manufacturer by 1983. The company has diversified its business through joint ventures, e-business initiatives, and acquisitions, including entering the two-wheeler market and establishing collaborations with global firms. Mahindra focuses on customized products, competitive pricing, and strong customer relationships, maintaining a leading position in the urban and semi-urban markets.