Democratization of Archives:
   Making Special Collections Broadly
Accessible Through Emerging Technologies


            Timothy G. Nutt
            timn@uark.edu
Walk Through My Talk
•Types of Materials in Special Collections
•Emerged Technologies and How We Can Build Upon Them
•How We Can Take Advantage of Emerging Technologies
•Final Thoughts
•Questions
Examples
Examples of Materials in Special Collections:
   •Manuscript Collections
       •J.W. Fulbright Papers, NAFSA
       •Ozark Society Records
   •Photograph Collections
       •Larry Obsitnik and Geleve Grice Photograph Collections
   •Oral and Visual Histories
   •Finding Aids
   •Book Collections on a Particular Subject or Collected by an
   Individual
       •Arkansas Collection
       •Jerry Russell Collection (Civil War/Circus History)
       •James D. Bales Collection (Religion/Conservative
       Movement),
       •John Gould Fletcher Collection (Literature and Arkansas
       History)
Still Using Emerged Technologies
   and Building On Their Success
•Manuscript and Photograph Collections
   •Online Resources
Online Encyclopedias
UA Photographs Accompany Articles
Online Encyclopedias: Next Steps
Still Using Emerged Technologies
   and Building On Their Success
•Manuscript and Photograph Collections
   •Online Resources
   •Encoded Archival Description
EAD-compliant Finding Aid




 <c01 level="file">
  <did>
<container type="Box">1</container>
  <container type="Folder">1</container>
  <unittitle>Emma Elizabeth Wayland Travel 
Diary</unittitle>
  <unitdate>1910-1911</unitdate>
  </did>
  </c01>
  </dsc>
  </archdesc>
  </ead>
EAD Finding Aids: Next Steps
Adding External Link Tags in Finding Aids
Aggregates and Consortia
Still Using Emerged Technologies
    and Building On Their Success
•Manuscript and Photograph Collections
   •Online Resources
   •Encoded Archival Description
   •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene)
Still Using Emerged Technologies
   and Building On Their Success
•Manuscript and Photograph Collections
   •Online Resources
   •Encoded Archival Description
   •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene)

•Digitization
    •Providing access to materials while preserving original
    materials
        •Specific Collections (Civil Rights, George Fisher, BAD
        Times)
Digital Collections and Exhibits
Curriculum and Instructional Tools
Curriculum and Instructional Tools
Still Using Emerged Technologies
   and Building On Their Success
•Manuscript and Photograph Collections
   •Online Resources
   •Encoded Archival Description
   •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene)

•Digitization
    •Providing access to materials while preserving original
    materials
        •Specific Collections (Civil Rights, George Fisher, BAD
        Times)
        •Other Materials, e.g. books/journals, newspapers
        (National Digital Newspaper Project)
    •Digital Repositories
Emerging Technologies
or, There for the Picking
      Mobile Devices
   (Smart Phones, Tablets)
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies
Text Messaging Service
           From: 61536
           5:30 pm

           University of Arkansas Libraries:

           Special Collections just opened a new
           manuscript collection on Bigelow,
           Arkansas. Did you know this small town
           has ties to the Federal Pell Grant
           Program? Check it out at
           http://libinfo.uark.edu/specialcollectio
           ns/findingaids/ead/transform.asp?
           xml=mc1787&xsl=findingaid
Emerging Technologies
or, There for the Picking
Geographic Information Systems
GIS Applications
Pinning Photographs to Places
Emerging Technologies
or, There for the Picking
      Matrix Barcodes
Quick Response Code
Add Emerging
 Technologies to
Previous Discovery
Projects to Provide
Additional Access
Anyone Can Hear a 
Florence Price Composition
Apply QR Codes to Publications
Apply QR Codes to Exhibits
Emerging Technologies
   or, There for the Picking
Linked Data, Semantic Web, and EAC-CPF
Six Degrees of Separation
                                                                               U.S.
                                                                              Dept. of
 Mary’s                                                                      Commerce
 Chapel.
Lodge of                        Census
Edinburgh                       Records
   #1
                                                 Wikipedia

                 University
                    of
     Louisiana   Arkansas           Albert                   Virtual Intl.
     Masonic                        Pike                      Authority
      Library                                                    File

                               Library
                                 Of
                              Congress        Encyclopedia
                                              of Arkansas
                                                                              Worldcat

                                    Masonic
  Handbook                           Poets
   of Texas                         Society             Battle of
                                                         Honey
    History
                                                        Springs
Don’t Throw Out the Baby…..




                      From Wikipedia
Tried and True Methods: Website
Tried and True Methods:
Presentations and Programming
In Conclusion
•Evaluate trends and emerging technologies and adapt to your specific needs
     •Think of the Viewmaster and how it connects to 3-D television
     •Know what you want to do and for which collections you want to
     provide access
     •You can’t digitize everything, but you can digitize and provide access to
     selected materials
•Build upon tried and true methods and technologies
     •Exhibits, Presentations, Programming, Websites
     •Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, and more robust cloud computing, Podcasts
     •Crowdsourcing, RSS Feeds
     •Incorporate new technologies into print and exhibits
     •Personal Interaction is still one of the most effective means
•Engage Your Researcher No Matter What Age
     •Gamification
•Involve the Staff, Administration, and Faculty
•Raise Funds (Donor, Grants, etc.)
Yes Timmy, the World is Changing




                        ca. 1985
Thank You.

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Making special collections broadly accessible through emerging technologies

  • 1. Democratization of Archives: Making Special Collections Broadly Accessible Through Emerging Technologies Timothy G. Nutt timn@uark.edu
  • 2. Walk Through My Talk •Types of Materials in Special Collections •Emerged Technologies and How We Can Build Upon Them •How We Can Take Advantage of Emerging Technologies •Final Thoughts •Questions
  • 3. Examples Examples of Materials in Special Collections: •Manuscript Collections •J.W. Fulbright Papers, NAFSA •Ozark Society Records •Photograph Collections •Larry Obsitnik and Geleve Grice Photograph Collections •Oral and Visual Histories •Finding Aids •Book Collections on a Particular Subject or Collected by an Individual •Arkansas Collection •Jerry Russell Collection (Civil War/Circus History) •James D. Bales Collection (Religion/Conservative Movement), •John Gould Fletcher Collection (Literature and Arkansas History)
  • 4. Still Using Emerged Technologies and Building On Their Success •Manuscript and Photograph Collections •Online Resources
  • 8. Still Using Emerged Technologies and Building On Their Success •Manuscript and Photograph Collections •Online Resources •Encoded Archival Description
  • 9. EAD-compliant Finding Aid <c01 level="file"> <did> <container type="Box">1</container>   <container type="Folder">1</container>   <unittitle>Emma Elizabeth Wayland Travel  Diary</unittitle>   <unitdate>1910-1911</unitdate>   </did>   </c01>   </dsc>   </archdesc>   </ead>
  • 10. EAD Finding Aids: Next Steps Adding External Link Tags in Finding Aids
  • 12. Still Using Emerged Technologies and Building On Their Success •Manuscript and Photograph Collections •Online Resources •Encoded Archival Description •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene)
  • 13. Still Using Emerged Technologies and Building On Their Success •Manuscript and Photograph Collections •Online Resources •Encoded Archival Description •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene) •Digitization •Providing access to materials while preserving original materials •Specific Collections (Civil Rights, George Fisher, BAD Times)
  • 17. Still Using Emerged Technologies and Building On Their Success •Manuscript and Photograph Collections •Online Resources •Encoded Archival Description •Minimal Processing Theory (MPLP, Meissner and Greene) •Digitization •Providing access to materials while preserving original materials •Specific Collections (Civil Rights, George Fisher, BAD Times) •Other Materials, e.g. books/journals, newspapers (National Digital Newspaper Project) •Digital Repositories
  • 18. Emerging Technologies or, There for the Picking Mobile Devices (Smart Phones, Tablets)
  • 25. Text Messaging Service From: 61536 5:30 pm University of Arkansas Libraries: Special Collections just opened a new manuscript collection on Bigelow, Arkansas. Did you know this small town has ties to the Federal Pell Grant Program? Check it out at http://libinfo.uark.edu/specialcollectio ns/findingaids/ead/transform.asp? xml=mc1787&xsl=findingaid
  • 26. Emerging Technologies or, There for the Picking Geographic Information Systems
  • 29. Emerging Technologies or, There for the Picking Matrix Barcodes
  • 31. Add Emerging Technologies to Previous Discovery Projects to Provide Additional Access
  • 33. Apply QR Codes to Publications
  • 34. Apply QR Codes to Exhibits
  • 35. Emerging Technologies or, There for the Picking Linked Data, Semantic Web, and EAC-CPF
  • 36. Six Degrees of Separation U.S. Dept. of Mary’s Commerce Chapel. Lodge of Census Edinburgh Records #1 Wikipedia University of Louisiana Arkansas Albert Virtual Intl. Masonic Pike Authority Library File Library Of Congress Encyclopedia of Arkansas Worldcat Masonic Handbook Poets of Texas Society Battle of Honey History Springs
  • 37. Don’t Throw Out the Baby….. From Wikipedia
  • 38. Tried and True Methods: Website
  • 39. Tried and True Methods: Presentations and Programming
  • 40. In Conclusion •Evaluate trends and emerging technologies and adapt to your specific needs •Think of the Viewmaster and how it connects to 3-D television •Know what you want to do and for which collections you want to provide access •You can’t digitize everything, but you can digitize and provide access to selected materials •Build upon tried and true methods and technologies •Exhibits, Presentations, Programming, Websites •Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, and more robust cloud computing, Podcasts •Crowdsourcing, RSS Feeds •Incorporate new technologies into print and exhibits •Personal Interaction is still one of the most effective means •Engage Your Researcher No Matter What Age •Gamification •Involve the Staff, Administration, and Faculty •Raise Funds (Donor, Grants, etc.)
  • 41. Yes Timmy, the World is Changing ca. 1985

Editor's Notes