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Agile Enterprise Architecture – Project Simulation
How to apply the Agile approach to TOGAF®
AUTHORS
Piotr Tomasz Papros, experienced in all areas of IT
lifecycle: from a small business to the big corporate world.
TOGAF, PMP, ITIL and Six Sigma certified along with
Computer Science (MSc) and Business Management (MSc)
graduate with 15+ years of professional IT experience out of
which over 10 related to both IT and general management.
Currently Senior Project Manager and Agile Champion at
IBM.
Łukasz Wrześniewski is Deputy Managing Director at
the Architecture Center Ltd in London, responsible for
consultancy and training services. He specializes in
Management Consulting and Enterprise Architecture.
He provides accredited TOGAF® 9, ArchiMate® 2, and
IT4IT™ training courses and consultancy services.
About Architecture Center
• Architecture Center Ltd provides consultancy
and training services in the following areas:
enterprise architecture, business processes
management, IT management and governance.
• Through implementation of proven international
methodology and standards we help our clients to
achieve their business goals.
• Our team is created by highly experienced
consultants and trainers.
• We offer TOGAF® 9 and ArchiMate® 2, IT4IT,
COBIT®5 training courses and advisory services.
• www.architecture-center.com
AGENDA
• Goals of the workshop
• Essence of Agile
• Mapping agile approach to the TOGAF®ADM
• Mapping agile practices to the TOGAF® ADM
• Review of selected techniques
• Architecture iteration simulation workshop (executing the
iterations)
• Q & A
GOALS OF THE WORKSHOP
• To provide the introduction about using TOGAF® 9 and
Agile approach for managing architecture projects.
• To exchange experience and ideas about agility in
Enterprise Architecture.
• To build the foundations for agile Enterprise Architecture
Management white paper and future TOGAF guide.
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 5
ESSENCE OF AGILE
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 6
1.
Agile Values
3.
Agile Practices
2.
Agile Principles
AGILE VALUES
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 7
to allow self directing teams to find their
own way.Trust
to each other, and to all the voices (bad,
good) when team iterate forward greatness
Respect
to new and different ideas.Openness
to take risk and correct the course when
learn
Courage
to each other and our stakeholdersEmpathy
AGILE PRINCIPLES
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 8
Start with clarity about outcome.1.
Listen, iterate, learn and correct the
course.
2.
Self direct team unleashes the
innovation.
3.
AGILE PRACTICES
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 9
Social contract
Estimating
techniques
Backlog refinement
Planning walls
Showcase
and retrospective
Story cards
Mood marbles Issue bull-eye
Daily standup
Burn downt chart
S L XL
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 10
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 11
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
G.
Implementation
Preliminary
1.
Agile Values
3.
Agile Practices
2.
Agile Principles
AGILE ROLES
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 12
Lead Architect Enterprise Architects
Sponsor
Stakeholders
Defines
requirements
Promote the agile
approach
Servant leader
Facilitator
Remove the
roadblocks
Develop, improve and
sustain enterprise
architecture
Product Owner Team Leader Agile Team
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 13
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
Requirements
Management
Architecture
Release Planning
Architecture
Backlog
Architecture
Vision
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 14
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
Architecture
Development
Iteration
Backlog
Refinement
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
Architecture
Release Planning
Architecture
Backlog
Architecture
Vision
Iteration Backlog
Defined
Architecture
showcase
retrospective
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 15
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
Architecture
Development
Iteration
Backlog
Refinement
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
Architecture
Release Planning
Architecture
Backlog
Architecture
Vision
Iteration Backlog
Defined
Architecture
Solution
Release
Planning
Solution
Backlog
showcase
retrospective
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 16
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
Architecture
Development
Iteration
Backlog
Refinement
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
Architecture
Release Planning
Architecture
Backlog
Architecture
Vision
Iteration Backlog
Defined
Architecture
Solution
Release
Planning
Solution
Backlog
Implementation
Solution
showcase
retrospective
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 17
H.
Architecture
Change
Management
A.
Architecture
Vision
Requirements
Management
B.
Business
Architecture
C.
Information
Systems
Architecture
D.
Technology
Architecture
E.
Opportunities
and
Solutions
F.
Migration
Planning
G.
Implementation
Governance
Preliminary
Architecture
Development
Iteration
Backlog
Refinement
MAPPING
TOGAF® ADM
AND AGILE
APPROACH
Architecture
Release Planning
Architecture
Backlog
Architecture
Vision
Iteration Backlog
Defined
Architecture
Solution
Backlog
Solution
Release
Planning
Implementation
Solution
New
Architecture
Backlog
Items
showcase
retrospective
MAPPING AGILE PRACTICES TO TOGAF ADM
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 18
A. B. - D. E. F. G. H.
Backlog planning
User stories
Iteration planning
Daily standup
Mood marbles
Burn up/Burn
down charts
Backlog refinement
Showcase
Retrospection
Backlog planning
for implementation
REQUIREMENTS MANAGEMENT
Backlog refinement
Preliminary
Social contract
User stories
SOCIAL CONTRACT
•Is designed by team members
•Set of values, behaviors and social norms
•Consolidate shared understanding of how team behaves
and interact
•Social contract can change over time
•Social contract can be different at two teams
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 19
STORY CARDS
• Title: <a name for the user story>
• As a <user or persona>
• I want to <take this action>
• So that <I get this benefit>
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 20
ESTIMATING TECHNIQUES
Techniques for estimating amount of effort or relative size
of a story
• Estimate values:
• Numbers:
• 2n: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
• Fibonachi: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21...
• Shirt size:
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 21
S M L XL XXL
PLANNING BOARD
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 22
User Story Estimation (2n)
1.
2.
4.
5.
6
1 1 4
1 2 2
8
2
2 4
16 32 32
64 64 64
8
RELEASE PLAN AND ITERATION WALL
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 23
I1 I2 I3 I4 I5
Architecture Release Plan
Planned In Progress In Review
(Testing)
Done
Iteration
Wall
MAX
Architecture
backlog
DAILY STAND-UP
• Stand up is a way team can get speed (meeting is
organized in the morning), understand
1. What was finished?
2. What will be done in near future?
3. What are impediments that can be removed?
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 24
DAILY – 15 minutes
BACKLOG REFINEMENT
• To ensure product backlog is
current and complete
• Usually in latter half, when
team updates story backlog
as preparation for next
iteration (also can be done
when new requirement will
came)
• During Backlog
Requirement team with
Product Owner can update,
add or delete user stories
from product backlog
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 25
SHOWCASE
• Demonstrate complete iteration feature(s) to Product
Owner and Stakeholders
• Solicit their feedback
• Discuss opportunities for course correction
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 26
BURNDOWN CHART
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 27
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Burn down chart
Numberofwork-items
iterations
RETROSPECTIVE
• Done at the end of iteration
• Organized for team internally
• Focused on performance and possible
improvements
• 3 questions:
• What went well?
• What didn’t go well?
• What is puzzling us?
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 28
ISSUES BULL-EYE
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 29
MOOD MARBLES
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 30
J K L
Workshop
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 31
MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH
MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH
Q&A
Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 34
THANK YOU !
www.architecture-center.com

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MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH

  • 1. Agile Enterprise Architecture – Project Simulation How to apply the Agile approach to TOGAF®
  • 2. AUTHORS Piotr Tomasz Papros, experienced in all areas of IT lifecycle: from a small business to the big corporate world. TOGAF, PMP, ITIL and Six Sigma certified along with Computer Science (MSc) and Business Management (MSc) graduate with 15+ years of professional IT experience out of which over 10 related to both IT and general management. Currently Senior Project Manager and Agile Champion at IBM. Łukasz Wrześniewski is Deputy Managing Director at the Architecture Center Ltd in London, responsible for consultancy and training services. He specializes in Management Consulting and Enterprise Architecture. He provides accredited TOGAF® 9, ArchiMate® 2, and IT4IT™ training courses and consultancy services.
  • 3. About Architecture Center • Architecture Center Ltd provides consultancy and training services in the following areas: enterprise architecture, business processes management, IT management and governance. • Through implementation of proven international methodology and standards we help our clients to achieve their business goals. • Our team is created by highly experienced consultants and trainers. • We offer TOGAF® 9 and ArchiMate® 2, IT4IT, COBIT®5 training courses and advisory services. • www.architecture-center.com
  • 4. AGENDA • Goals of the workshop • Essence of Agile • Mapping agile approach to the TOGAF®ADM • Mapping agile practices to the TOGAF® ADM • Review of selected techniques • Architecture iteration simulation workshop (executing the iterations) • Q & A
  • 5. GOALS OF THE WORKSHOP • To provide the introduction about using TOGAF® 9 and Agile approach for managing architecture projects. • To exchange experience and ideas about agility in Enterprise Architecture. • To build the foundations for agile Enterprise Architecture Management white paper and future TOGAF guide. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 5
  • 6. ESSENCE OF AGILE Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 6 1. Agile Values 3. Agile Practices 2. Agile Principles
  • 7. AGILE VALUES Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 7 to allow self directing teams to find their own way.Trust to each other, and to all the voices (bad, good) when team iterate forward greatness Respect to new and different ideas.Openness to take risk and correct the course when learn Courage to each other and our stakeholdersEmpathy
  • 8. AGILE PRINCIPLES Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 8 Start with clarity about outcome.1. Listen, iterate, learn and correct the course. 2. Self direct team unleashes the innovation. 3.
  • 9. AGILE PRACTICES Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 9 Social contract Estimating techniques Backlog refinement Planning walls Showcase and retrospective Story cards Mood marbles Issue bull-eye Daily standup Burn downt chart S L XL
  • 10. MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 10 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary
  • 11. MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 11 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems G. Implementation Preliminary 1. Agile Values 3. Agile Practices 2. Agile Principles
  • 12. AGILE ROLES Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 12 Lead Architect Enterprise Architects Sponsor Stakeholders Defines requirements Promote the agile approach Servant leader Facilitator Remove the roadblocks Develop, improve and sustain enterprise architecture Product Owner Team Leader Agile Team
  • 13. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 13 MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary Requirements Management Architecture Release Planning Architecture Backlog Architecture Vision
  • 14. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 14 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary Architecture Development Iteration Backlog Refinement MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Architecture Release Planning Architecture Backlog Architecture Vision Iteration Backlog Defined Architecture showcase retrospective
  • 15. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 15 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary Architecture Development Iteration Backlog Refinement MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Architecture Release Planning Architecture Backlog Architecture Vision Iteration Backlog Defined Architecture Solution Release Planning Solution Backlog showcase retrospective
  • 16. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 16 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary Architecture Development Iteration Backlog Refinement MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Architecture Release Planning Architecture Backlog Architecture Vision Iteration Backlog Defined Architecture Solution Release Planning Solution Backlog Implementation Solution showcase retrospective
  • 17. Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 17 H. Architecture Change Management A. Architecture Vision Requirements Management B. Business Architecture C. Information Systems Architecture D. Technology Architecture E. Opportunities and Solutions F. Migration Planning G. Implementation Governance Preliminary Architecture Development Iteration Backlog Refinement MAPPING TOGAF® ADM AND AGILE APPROACH Architecture Release Planning Architecture Backlog Architecture Vision Iteration Backlog Defined Architecture Solution Backlog Solution Release Planning Implementation Solution New Architecture Backlog Items showcase retrospective
  • 18. MAPPING AGILE PRACTICES TO TOGAF ADM Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 18 A. B. - D. E. F. G. H. Backlog planning User stories Iteration planning Daily standup Mood marbles Burn up/Burn down charts Backlog refinement Showcase Retrospection Backlog planning for implementation REQUIREMENTS MANAGEMENT Backlog refinement Preliminary Social contract User stories
  • 19. SOCIAL CONTRACT •Is designed by team members •Set of values, behaviors and social norms •Consolidate shared understanding of how team behaves and interact •Social contract can change over time •Social contract can be different at two teams Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 19
  • 20. STORY CARDS • Title: <a name for the user story> • As a <user or persona> • I want to <take this action> • So that <I get this benefit> Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 20
  • 21. ESTIMATING TECHNIQUES Techniques for estimating amount of effort or relative size of a story • Estimate values: • Numbers: • 2n: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 • Fibonachi: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21... • Shirt size: Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 21 S M L XL XXL
  • 22. PLANNING BOARD Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 22 User Story Estimation (2n) 1. 2. 4. 5. 6 1 1 4 1 2 2 8 2 2 4 16 32 32 64 64 64 8
  • 23. RELEASE PLAN AND ITERATION WALL Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 23 I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 Architecture Release Plan Planned In Progress In Review (Testing) Done Iteration Wall MAX Architecture backlog
  • 24. DAILY STAND-UP • Stand up is a way team can get speed (meeting is organized in the morning), understand 1. What was finished? 2. What will be done in near future? 3. What are impediments that can be removed? Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 24 DAILY – 15 minutes
  • 25. BACKLOG REFINEMENT • To ensure product backlog is current and complete • Usually in latter half, when team updates story backlog as preparation for next iteration (also can be done when new requirement will came) • During Backlog Requirement team with Product Owner can update, add or delete user stories from product backlog Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 25
  • 26. SHOWCASE • Demonstrate complete iteration feature(s) to Product Owner and Stakeholders • Solicit their feedback • Discuss opportunities for course correction Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 26
  • 27. BURNDOWN CHART Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 27 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Burn down chart Numberofwork-items iterations
  • 28. RETROSPECTIVE • Done at the end of iteration • Organized for team internally • Focused on performance and possible improvements • 3 questions: • What went well? • What didn’t go well? • What is puzzling us? Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 28
  • 29. ISSUES BULL-EYE Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 29
  • 30. MOOD MARBLES Copyright © 2016 Architecture Center Ltd. All rights reserved. 30 J K L
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