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SEQUENCE
At the end of the lesson, the learners should
be able to:
01 Define sequence
02 Write the next term in a sequence
03 Give examples of sequence in real
life
SEQUENCE
It is a set of objects which is listed in a
specific order, one after another. Each
member or element in the sequence is
called term.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐𝒂𝟑𝒂𝟒𝒂𝟓
First
term
Second
term
Third
term
Fourth
term
Fifth
term
SEQUENCE
Classification
of Sequence
Finite Sequence
It is a sequence which contains a limited
number of terms.
Example 1:
a)
b)
Infinite Sequence
It is a sequence which contains a
COUNTLESS number of terms. The
number of terms of the sequence
continues without stopping or it has no
end term.
Example 2:
a) b)
Infinite Sequence
The ELLIPSIS (…) at the end shows that
the sequences are infinite.
General Term
or nth Term
General Term or the nth Term
It is an algebraic expression which is
denoted by () that relates the term to its
position number in the sequence. It is
also called explicit formula.
General Term or the nth Term
Find the first four terms of the sequence
.
Example 3:
General Term or the nth Term
Find the 5th
and the 8th
term of the
sequence .
Example 4:
GROUP ACTIVITY
QUESTION 1 QUESTION 2
QUESTION 3 QUESTION 4
QUESTION 1
Write the first four terms of the
sequence .
QUESTION 2
Write the first four terms of the
sequence .
QUESTION 3
Write the first four terms of the
sequence .
QUESTION 4
Write the first four terms of the
sequence .
What did you learn?
1) A sequence is a set of objects which is
listed in a specific order, one after another.
2) A term is a member or element in the
sequence .
3) A finite sequence contains a limited
number of terms while infinite sequence
contains a countless number of terms.
ASSESSMENT
1) Which of the following shows a
pattern?
A) 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2
B) 5, 7, 2, T, 6, Y
C) A, G, M, T, 0, 9
D) smooth, long, wall, sing
ASSESSMENT
2) Which of the following defines infinite
sequence?
A) Days of the week
B) Teenage life
C) Every other day
D) First Fridays of July 2020
ASSESSMENT
3) What are the next three terms of the
sequence 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, …?
A) 5, 5, 5
B) 8, 13, 21
C) 7, 9, 11
D) 11, 11, 13
ASSESSMENT
4) What is the 11th
term in the sequence
-1, 4, -9, 16, -25, …?
5) Find the first three terms of the
sequence .
FINDING THE
GENERAL TERM,
GIVEN SEVERAL
TERMS OF THE
SEQUENCE
At the end of the lesson, the learners should
be able to:
01 Identify the pattern in a sequence
02
Write the general term given several
terms of the sequence
Example 1:
Write the general term of the sequence
5, 12, 19, 26, 33, …
5, 12, 19, 26, 33, …
+7 +7 +7 +7
5, 12, 19, 26, 33, …
+7 +7 +7 +7
Term Given Pattern
1 5
2 12
3 19
4 26
5 33
Example 2:
Write an expression for the term of the
sequence 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, …
1, -1, 1, -1, 1, …
×(−1) ×(−1) ×(−1) ×(−1)
Term Given Pattern
1 1
2 -1
3 1
4 -1
5 1
1, -1, 1, -1, 1, …
×(−1)
×(−1)×(−1)
×(−1)
Example 3:
Write tgeneral term of the sequence 2,
4, 8, 16, 32, …
2, 4, 8, 16, 32, …
×2 ×2 ×2 ×2
Example 4:
Find the general term of the sequence
1
1
,
1
4
,
1
9
,
1
16
,
1
25
, …
PERFECT SQUARES
PAIR –
THINK -
SOLVE
Write an expression for the term
of the given sequence.
General Term
General Term
Term Given Pattern
1 2
2 4
3 8
4 16
5 32
2, 4, 8, 16, 32, …
×2
×2×2×2
General Term
𝑎𝑛=2𝑛
Term Given Pattern
1
2
3
4
5
1
1
,
1
4
,
1
9
,
1
16
,
1
25
, …
General Term
𝑎𝑛=
1
𝑛
2

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Math10 Quarter 1 Wk1 Generating Patterns

Editor's Notes

  • #1: Pupunta ako ng Boracay, magdadala ako ng: Ikaw, anong dadalhin mo,
  • #8: Sometimes a pattern in the sequence can be obtained and the sequence can be written using a general term.
  • #20: Sometimes a pattern in the sequence can be obtained and the sequence can be written using a general term.
  • #21: Sometimes a pattern in the sequence can be obtained and the sequence can be written using a general term.
  • #22: b
  • #23: -121 5, 9, 11,