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En amer a douce vie
A Use-Case for Digital Machaut Studies
                Benjamin Albritton
  Medieval and Renaissance Music Conference2012
                        Slides available at
   http://stanford.edu/~blalbrit/presentations/MedRen2012.pdf
Overview

• A “new” witness – Kassel 4o MS Med. 1
• Context of the witness
• Context of the work
• Building digital representations of medieval
  works
• Modeling information about Kassel 4o MS
  Med. 1 and “En amer a douce vie”
Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1




http://orka.bibliothek.uni-kassel.de/viewer/image/1297331763218/3/
Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1
Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1
Summary of Physical Evidence
• Fragment – late 14th c. to early 15th c.?
• At least 3 potentially identifiable works –
  possibly more
• French and Flemish texts
• Red double bars and half-strokes through the
  lettering
• Red capitals
Other observations

• Paper is primarily watermarked
  with the cross and anchor mark
  similar to this example, but more
  closely matching Briquet 72 or 76
• Additional binding materials are
  scattered throughout the
  MS., many with visible writing (at
  ff. 21, 22, 27, 94 for example)
Manuscript Context
• Current size: 14.8 cm x 20.2 cm
• Est. orig. folio size: approx. 20 cm x 15 cm
Basic Layout of Notation in
       MSS. C and E
Comparison
        MS C (BNF ffr 1586)
En amer in poetic context

• RF4 – a lyric insertion in the Remede de
  Fortune
• En amer a douce vie: the independent (and
  anonymous) ballade
  – Kassel presents minor unique variant readings
Transcriptions:
• Using T-PEN (http://t-pen.org/TPEN)
Comparative Transcriptions
• Using the Versioning Machine: http://v-machine.org/
• En amer example at: http://goo.gl/q003M
Modeling the problem
• Use of a graph model for this knowledge
   – “The Work”
      • Lyric insertion AND independent ballade
      • Poetic AND musical work
   – “The Manuscripts”
      • Manifestations of the work
      • A transmission network
   – Descriptive and Derivative Works
      •   Transcriptions
      •   Editions
      •   Facsimiles
      •   Interpretive discussion
      •   Etc.
Building the graph
Visualizing the information
•   Text transcriptions
•   Musical transcriptions
•   Adding annotations
•   Comparing
SharedCanvas and Annotations
•   Distributed knowledge and resources
•   Linked open data
•   Multiple tools
•   Foster collaboration
Representing the page
Adding information with annotations
The Blank Canvas
Adding transcriptions
Adding commentary
Bringing it all together
(see www.shared-canvas.org for more demos)
In Conclusion
• Identifying and expressing this complex of relationships
  presents challenges for which digital tools are well
  suited
• Requires collaboration between
  projects, scholars, libraries, software developers…
• Ignore front-ends, concentrate on data
• This work is part of an ongoing research project – your
  feedback and suggestions are warmly welcomed.
• blalbrit@stanford.edu
• http://stanford.edu/~blalbrit/presentations/MedRen20
  12.pdf

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Med ren

  • 1. En amer a douce vie A Use-Case for Digital Machaut Studies Benjamin Albritton Medieval and Renaissance Music Conference2012 Slides available at http://stanford.edu/~blalbrit/presentations/MedRen2012.pdf
  • 2. Overview • A “new” witness – Kassel 4o MS Med. 1 • Context of the witness • Context of the work • Building digital representations of medieval works • Modeling information about Kassel 4o MS Med. 1 and “En amer a douce vie”
  • 3. Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1 http://orka.bibliothek.uni-kassel.de/viewer/image/1297331763218/3/
  • 4. Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1
  • 5. Kassel, 4o MS Med. 1
  • 6. Summary of Physical Evidence • Fragment – late 14th c. to early 15th c.? • At least 3 potentially identifiable works – possibly more • French and Flemish texts • Red double bars and half-strokes through the lettering • Red capitals
  • 7. Other observations • Paper is primarily watermarked with the cross and anchor mark similar to this example, but more closely matching Briquet 72 or 76 • Additional binding materials are scattered throughout the MS., many with visible writing (at ff. 21, 22, 27, 94 for example)
  • 8. Manuscript Context • Current size: 14.8 cm x 20.2 cm • Est. orig. folio size: approx. 20 cm x 15 cm
  • 9. Basic Layout of Notation in MSS. C and E
  • 10. Comparison MS C (BNF ffr 1586)
  • 11. En amer in poetic context • RF4 – a lyric insertion in the Remede de Fortune • En amer a douce vie: the independent (and anonymous) ballade – Kassel presents minor unique variant readings
  • 12. Transcriptions: • Using T-PEN (http://t-pen.org/TPEN)
  • 13. Comparative Transcriptions • Using the Versioning Machine: http://v-machine.org/ • En amer example at: http://goo.gl/q003M
  • 14. Modeling the problem • Use of a graph model for this knowledge – “The Work” • Lyric insertion AND independent ballade • Poetic AND musical work – “The Manuscripts” • Manifestations of the work • A transmission network – Descriptive and Derivative Works • Transcriptions • Editions • Facsimiles • Interpretive discussion • Etc.
  • 16. Visualizing the information • Text transcriptions • Musical transcriptions • Adding annotations • Comparing
  • 17. SharedCanvas and Annotations • Distributed knowledge and resources • Linked open data • Multiple tools • Foster collaboration
  • 19. Adding information with annotations
  • 23. Bringing it all together (see www.shared-canvas.org for more demos)
  • 24. In Conclusion • Identifying and expressing this complex of relationships presents challenges for which digital tools are well suited • Requires collaboration between projects, scholars, libraries, software developers… • Ignore front-ends, concentrate on data • This work is part of an ongoing research project – your feedback and suggestions are warmly welcomed. • blalbrit@stanford.edu • http://stanford.edu/~blalbrit/presentations/MedRen20 12.pdf

Editor's Notes

  • #3: Context: As a lyric inserted into a longer narrative, “the work” has a dual nature – as a part, and as a whole in its own right. This raises interesting questions for transmission.
  • #4: History of fragmentDescription of fragmentImageProblem: how to integrate with our knowledge of Machaut dissemination?
  • #16: En amer graph:ResourcesImagesTranscriptionsEtc.