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Casper Abraham
eMail id : casper@themusicinternational.com
http://themusicinternational.com
Landline : 91 (India) 80 (Bangalore) 2595 0059
Cellphone : 98450-61870
When and where permitted … it must retain the original source and related
acknowledgement and copyright of content and method in presentation.
Background, Other methods & Our
method
Current state of Western Classical (&
other) Music Education in India

2
Music International Method
1. Traditional Method of Learning.
o

Notes. Scales. Pieces. Aural Training. Examinations.
Certifications.

2. Suzuki Method of Learning.
o

Parents are involved. Environment & eco-system of music
is created. Great classical musi as a foundation.

3. Kodaly Method of Learning.
o

•

Start early. Everyone can learn. Stress on singing & dance.
Tonic solfa. Known pieces.

Combines the 3 and more …

3
A. Traditional Method(s)
• The British
–
–
–
–
–
–

Standards.
Classrooms. Books. Syllabus. Curriculum.
Large Print. Colourful. Simpler books.
Grades. Depths. Graduation. Post-Grad. Doctorate
Assessment & Examinations
Certification.

• India (and many others)
– Guru – Sishya – Gurukul.
– Greek. Artistotle. Lyceum.
– Passed on from Father to Son over Generations.

4
B. Suzuki Method
• Start at a young age.
• Listening and playing by ear is more important
earlier than reading music.
• Smaller Instruments.
• Parents are involved. (Even Present)
• Focus on Violin.
• Limited Extension to other instruments.

5
C. Kodaly Method
• Music is what completes a person.
• Start them as young as possible.
• Use any and all natural means. Local & Folk music.
The use of known pieces.
• Fun. Percussion. Objects around you. Rhythm.
Movement.
• The Home Learning Experience is important.
• The importance of singing.
• Sequential process of Learning.
– Aural. Oral. Kinesthetic.
– Written. Pictorial. Abstract.
– Read. Recognized.

6
D. Orff Method
•
•
•
•

Instruments appropriate to small children.
Use of Orff Instruments.
Combine Rhythm, Melody & Harmony.
Group Playing.

7
E. Dalcroze & VAK Method(s)
• Dalcroze
– The use of dance, movement, mind & body to teach
music.
– Eurhythmics to teach musical concepts.
– Effective with any age group, especially if they start at a
younger age.
– Can be use for instrument learning.

• VAK
– Visual : Aural : Kinesthetic preference and balance in
everyone.
– Communications Research : 7% words, 55% BodyLanguage AND 38% Tonality.

8
F. Edwin Gordon - Audiation
• Types of Audiation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

listening to music (think, write)
reading music (think, write, perform)
writing music in dictation
recalling music from a performance (think, write, perform)
writing music from recall
creating or improvising music (think, write, perform)
writing music as it is created or improvised

• Demonstrate the following …
–
–
–
–
–
–

Inner recall of the last measure or phrase.
Sing what they have played.
Play a variation of the original melody.
Play the melody in a different key.
Play with different tonality and alternate fingering
Demonstrate with body movements the phrases of the melody

9
G. Instrument Specific Methods
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Violin – Neil Mackay or Suzuki Method
Simandl – Double Bass
Guitar – Carcassi
Recorder – Trapp Family Method
Piano – Wrights or Smallwood
Flute – Taffanel & Gaubert
Clarinet – Otto Langley

10
H. The IB (or IGCSE) Syllabus
1. Enjoy lifelong engagement with the arts
2. Become informed, reflective and critical
practitioners in the arts
3. Understand the dynamic and changing nature
of the arts
4. Explore and value the diversity of the arts
across time, place and cultures
5. Express ideas with confidence and
competence
6. Develop perceptual and analytical skills.
11
I. Psychology based …
Howard Gardener Model

The G.S.A. Model (for Music)
Robert Sternberg Model

12
The IMPORTANCE of Listening
• Selective Listening.
• Effective Trying.
• Genuine Hearing.

Hearing --> Background --> Listening

13
Our myMI Method

A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H+I =J

14
***J. The myMI Method
1. Any age is ok. Start young. Have Fun.
2. Singing. Percussion. As important as an instrument.
3. ‘Genre-choice’ should fit your ‘home’, ‘culture’, ‘lifestyle’ …
however … must lead to Western Classical Music.
4. EXPOSURE. Music Appreciation; Music Education; Know-how
Techniques to Classical Music across the World and Ages.
5. Borrowing from the Dalcroze Method. Body / Rhythm / Dance
and Eurhythmics way of learning Music
6. More than one Instrument. ONE accompaniment and ONE air.
7. Peer & Group Learning. Stimuli. Stay motivated. You compete
and learn more effectively from peers – even teaching others.
8. Our Golf-handicap-like system allows musicians of any Depth
and therefore age, ability & experience to play with others. The
MI Group methodology.
9. Internet + Digital Media + Social Networking + Learn and Play
music in a 24x7x365 broadband. It’s a lifestyle choice.

15
Unique to myMI Method(s)
• Online Annual Subscription
– Contact/Classes Support. More than 1 hour a week.
– Comprehensive Voice, Vocal & Singing Training.
– Personalization. Learning Diary.

• Practice Methods
– Accompaniment for Air - Voice or Instrument.
– Air for Accompaniment.

• Recorder (or other) Ensemble Method
– Play by ear support with Sheet Music Notation.

• Children’s Learning Methods
– Song Learner : Orff, Rhythm & Percussion : Recorder : Voice.

• Teaching
– Song Ideas : Creative Ideas : Innovation : Variety of syllabus : Other
Instrument know-how.

• Sheet Music
– Western Classical Music Transcriptions for INDIA

16
Instrument(s) Options
1. PRIMARY Instrument (First)
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Recorder.
Classical Guitar.
Flute. Clarinet. (Oboe, Bassoon)
Trumpet. (Trombone, Tuba, Euphonium)
Violin. Cello. Viola.
Piano.
Orchestral Percussion & Rhythm.
Voice Training.

2. SECONDARY Instrument (Second)
–
–
–
–

Guitar. Acoustic. Lead. Bass. Folk
Keyboard. Chord Organ. Play-by-ear.
Saxophone.
Drums.

17
Methodologies
• EXISTING (Where acceptable & available)
– Guitar : Carcassi, Aguado, Giuliani to many other.
– Treble Recorder : Trapp Family
– Flute : Taffanel & Gaubert

• myMI Voice & related
– Chorus Methods.
– Jazz. Bands & Districts

• myMI Instrument
–
–
–
–

Recorder. Soprano, Alto, Tenor & Bass
Classical Guitar
Acoustic Guitar & Keyboard Accompaniment
Double Bass

18
Key Takes
• Writing about Music; is like Dancing about
Architecture.
o Theory without Practice is Sterile;
o Practice without Theory is Blind;
• The whole and only purpose of Music
Education is to know when the other person is
playing rot.

19
If Syllabus (Assessment & Certification
• ABRSM (Grade 8)
– Practical and/or Theory. (30+30+30 : 21+21+18)
– Grade 8 and more

• Trinity Guildhall / London School of Music
• IGCSE (Higher)
– Listening
– Performing
– Composing

40
30
30

• IB (SL or HL)
– External
– Listening
– Musical Links
– Internal
– Creating
– Solo Performing
– Group Performing

30
20
25
25
25

By Age 18
Or 25 in India
Or 5 years from Start

OR

20
The MI Syllabus Option

21
IB Syllabus
%age

BU

Weeks
Total Hours

SL
1.5 hrs

SL x 3
Week

BU

33
150

Annual per-year Lesson Plans 5 + 5

PYP

HL
1.5 hrs

HL x 4
Week

40
240

100

MYP

160

Practical
MP-0

Warmup

5

2

7

2

7

MP-1

Scales

10

5

14

3

14

MP-2

Exercises

35

16

47

12

47

MP-3

New Music

35

16

47

12

47

MP-4

Old Music

10

5

14

3

14

MP-9

Warmdown

5

2

7

2

7

Theory
MT-1

MT-3
MT-4
MT-9

Music Perception & Analysis
- Study of Prescribed Work
- Study of Music Genre & Styles
- Musical Investigation
Option A : Solo Performance
Performance Preparation x 2 per year
Option B : Group Performance
Performance Preparation x 2 per year
Option C : Composition
x 3 per year

50%

38%

34

135

50%

31%

28

113

50%

N/A

50%

31%

28

113

22
The 10,000 hours to be a Pro.
Age
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Grade
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Grad 1
Grad 2
Grad 3
PG 1
PG 2
TOTAL

Weekly …..
TAUGHT
SELF
2
2
2
4
2
6
2
7
1
7
1
9
1
9
1
9
1
9
1
12
1
12
1
12
6
18
6
18
6
18
6
24
6
24

Month
8
16
24
28
28
36
36
36
36
48
48
48
72
72
72
96
96

Annual
104
208
312
364
364
468
468
468
468
624
624
624
936
936
936
1248
1248
10400

23
How to get the 10,000 hours in
Mon
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Tue
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Wed
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Thu
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Fri
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

SAT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

SUN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

1. Your ONE class a week
2. What about the other 167 hours in the week?
3. How to get your 10,000 hours quickly?

1. Your ONE class a week
2. What about the other 167 hours in the week?
3. How to get your 10,000 hours quickly?

24
The WHOLE Music Department
Grade 8
IB
SL & HL
ALSO …
Related
to Class,
Age,
Ability,
Talent,
Practice,
Time,
Cost
Investme
nt etc.

Grade 7
Grade 6

Performance
1. Exams.
2. Band(s)
3. Orchestra

Grade 5
Grade 4
Grade 3

Theory

Singing

Grade 2
Grade 1

Instrument(s)
• Brass
• Woodwinds
• Strings
• Percussion

IB
Syllabus

IGCSE-Music
Syllabus

ABRMS

CAREER
1. Music
2. Arts
3. Theatre

Pop. / Popular
• Guitar
• Keyboard
• Drums

Club
Extra-curriculur

25
Sight Reading – Teaching to Fish

Give a man a fish
and you feed him for
a day;
Teach a man to fish
and you feed him for
a lifetime.

You can be taught
a song; 1 at a time
OR
You can learn to
sight-read; learn
all the songs you
want all your life.
26
Elements that make music

27
Timbre

Rhythm
Style

Dynamics
Skills
 Singing
 Playing
 Writing
 Composing
 Dancing

Melody

Form

Tempo
Texture

Thinking
 Cognitive : Recall-Recognition
 Listening
 Critique
 Convergent-Divergent

Humanize
 Values
 Behaviour
 Attitude
 Emotion
 Presence

28
Example ABRSM / Trinity Grades

29
1. Rhythm
2. Melody
3. Harmony
4. Dynamics
5. Form
6. Mood

Learn as if you were a child

1. Listening
2. Moving
3. Singing
4. Playing
5. Innovating
6. Creating

30
Kodaly Pedagogy

31
Music Literacy Criteria

32
A “cone” of lifetime Knowledge

33
Child(ren) Methodology

A lifetime journey that includes Music

Good foundation in Music

34
Voice Methodology

Advanced Musicianship

Sound Fundamentals

35
Inherent Depthing

(Debatable, Perceived or otherwise …)

Talent
OR
Skills
Depths

Accompaniment
Bass
Percussion

Professionals
Sight Reading
Certified
Regular Players
2nd violins
Violas

Solo’s
Section Leads
Dept. Heads
1st violins

Concerto’s
Big Names

36
Handicap Depthing
MI Model

© Casper Abraham
To BRIDGE the gap
OR
The handicap is …

Talent
OR
Skills
Depths

Selection of appropriate Music
OR
Re-arrange music
OR
Split music into more parts/players

* Group Teaching & Group Transcripted
Music Playing Methodology.

37
“Specialist” or “Deep Generalist”

Carpenter
Plumber
Electrician
Mason
Contractor
Designer

Specialist(s)

Carpenter
Plumber
Electrician
Mason
Contractor
Designer

Deep Generalist(s)

Theory
Violin
Teaching
Keyboard
Piano
Guitar

38
The world(s) of a Musician
Play by Ear
Most musicians your know.

Music Readers
Classical Musicians
You may know a few.

39
Music available … Play+Learn
400+ years of
Classical Music
• Opera
• Sacred Music
• Ballet
• Dance : Forms, Ballet, Waltz etc.

Play by Ear
Sing by Ear
Popular
Lead
Sheets
Electric Guitar
Keyboard
Saxophone
Drums

Professional
Musician
Folk Music

Sheet Music
From France, Italy, Germany,
British Isles, Columbia,
Spain, Venezuela, Russia,
Japan, Korea

Learn other Instruments
Piano, Violin, Classical Guitar, Flute,
Trumpet, Trombone

Sight Reading

40
A. Annual Subscription

41
Music Department : Solution(s)
• The ‘BACKBONE’ is a real-time, online,
24x7x365 Annual Subscription of reasonable,
low bandwidth.
• Teaching Resources.
• Self-Learning Adult-Education Resources.
• Student & Children Support Resources.
• Not just 2 periods a week - ACCESS from
School. Home. On-holidays. More playing will
result in better students.

42
One-Stop-Shop

Personalised

REMOTE
Self-Learning
 3-chord
 Jazz Fakebook

Air-Tune
Player

Teaching
Resources

Kids
Resources

-1

1. Guitar(s)
2. Keyboard
3. Drums-Percussion
4. Flute
5. Recorder
6. Voice-Singing
7. Bass (all types)
8. UNIQUE-OTHER
9. Brass
10. Woodwinds
11. Strings
12. Piano-Organ

(minus one)

Sheet Music

Lead Sheets
INSTITUTIONAL
Subscription

Retail
Subscription

Individual

100’s of 1000’s
Group(s)
Collaboration

Teacher Training
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

IB School Music Head
ABRSM P6/T6 + Certified
School Band & Music
myMI 3-chord Trainer
MI Lead-Sheet Jazz FB Trainer

Band Resources
- Big Band
- Marching / School
- Group(s)

43
Annual Subscription(s)
•
•

–

•

Type
»
Retail
»
Institution
Scope
»
Self-Service. Self-Learning. Reference.
»
Teacher, Teaching Aids & Resources.
»
Group Playing (with Projection)
»
Sheet Music
»
Minus One (-1) Tracks
»
Air Tracks for Accompaniment Learning. 3-chord etc.
Voice & Instruments
»
Orchestra
»
Voice
»
Modern.
Teacher Training
–
–
–
–
–

IB Syllabus Trained
ABRMS 6P, 6T & Certified Trainers
MI 3-Chord Trainers
Blues, Jazz, Realbook, Fakebook Trainers.
School Music & Band Teachers

44
myMI login Home Page

45
License Options
A. Personal
– Own personal use. Family. All in a household.

B. Private
– Private Teacher. Typically 6 to 20 students.

C. Institution (Group or Personal)
– Schools. Colleges. Music Schools. 2 to 10 teachers; 100 to 5000
students or more.
– Multiple locations. Multiple towns etc.

D. Franchise
– Individual Franchise. Typical 20 students at a time.
– Partnership. Private Limited or other Franchise. Typical 100+

E. Commercial
– Double-Branding. Sponsored. Any other.

46
Individual-Personal Benefits (A)
Save ‘pots’ of money.
Get books, methods I don’t get in Bookstores NOR on-line.
Learn top-line play. I have an Accompanist. 24 x 7 x 365
Tune-player. Practice Accompaniment. Song Learner.
Minus-one. -1. Karaoke. (It’s all the same ... I have it all).
Develop by-ear music playing.
Metronome. Tuner. Drum tracks and a variety of Virtual Tools.
Fresh & Relevant. I constantly get NEW sheet-music.
Improve my Sight-Reading and my Sight-Singing.
NOT JUST one class per-week NOR limited to just one hour.
Listening guidance. Music in your Lifestyle. Constant Stimulus to
Motivate me. Practice makes perfect.
12. Multi-faceted - Music is an Art-form - one of the Arts.
13. Structured Syllabus. Personal Syllabus. Personalised for me. myMI.
14. Comprehensive resource(s) for Singing & Voice Training.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

47
Institutional & Teacher Benefits (B)
1. Single-point, single-source of ALL music related
information, tools & resources.
2. Syllabus. Lesson Plans. Lists. Songs. Notes. Ideas.
3. Teacher & Student(s) on the same Page. (literally).
Projection to a Class of 30-500. Read one-page sheet-music
together. Lyrics.
4. Other Instrument resources. (20+ instruments)
5. Piano / Organ / minus-one / Karaoke accompaniment
available for the Syllabus.
6. Time-multiplier. Allows student-self learning. In-class. Athome. On-holidays.

48
Classroom Projection (C)

49
Resources & more resources
• Currently available ALL-in-one ONLINE
Subscription for self-service STUDENT.
• Teacher has access to all the above + Personalised
Student Information.
• Off-line HUGE library of music CD’s, opera,
broadway musicals.
• OPEN SOURCE++ repository of sheet-music.
Songs etc.
• Custom : Arrangement, transcriptions on request.
• Instrument Solutions : Buy. Repair. Consumables.
Maintenance. Loans. Lease. Hire-purchase etc.

50
Mass Education
Commercial viability & Grass roots
Development of music

51
1-to-1 vs MASS Music Education
• The success of the BRITISH education is the
classroom. Syllabus. Depthing. Structure.
Grades and eventual standards that allow
MASS education – resulting in lower costs &
affordability.
• The failure of western classical music in India
is NOT doing this; but using a 1-to-1; gurusishya concept even for Trinity & ABRSM;
making money for them at the cost of Music
Education for the Student Consumer in India

52
Economics of Group LEARNING
•
•
•
•

Not just 30 with 6+ Teachers.
Immediate Target of 120
Then 300
Then 1000+

53
The Economics
• Current & not-viable
– 30-50 students paying Rs. 500/- per hour = monthly
inflow of 100,000/- per month. You can’t run a
Quality Music Department with that.

• Potential & viable
– Assuming 1000+ school; get 300 music-students to
pay for QUALITY music classes at Rs. 2,000/- per
month = Rs. 6,00,000/-.
Infrastructure+Resources+Class+Home+Own
Learning = Some QUALITY from the music
department.

54
AGE or Musical Age?
• Grouping
 Ages 3+
 Ages 6 and 7
 Ages 8 and 9
 Ages 10 to 15
 Ages 16 to 21
 Age 21+
 Age 35+
 Age 50+
 Age 60+

• Possible Grouping
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Beginner
1 year. 100+ hours
2 years. Regular
5 years. Regular.
5+. Two instruments.
7+ Teaching.
10+ years
10,000+ hours.

55
The MI approach
Essential

Performer

15, 20, 30 years

Many
Instruments

Piano, Air
& Voice

Single
Instrument
or Voice

Trainer

2,5,8,12 years

0 Flying Hours
Practical

Theory

56
MI “Pop” Assessment

Role

Ability

57
Inherent Western Classical Grouping
• Categories, categories & more categories.
 Orchestra Sections
Strings
Woodwinds
Strings
Percussion

 Type of music
Concerto. Instrument-Sonata. Chamber. Quintet.
Quartet. Octet. SATB.

 Dance. Movement. Voice. Sing. Conduct. Manage.
 Orff Instruments. Recorders. Guitars. Pianos.
 .10-octave+ arrangements.
 Numbers.
Solo. Duet. Trio. Quartet. Ensemble. Symphony. 1000+

58
Instrument Grouping
• Band
– Drum & Bugle (24 to 60)
– Bagpipe (24 to 60)
– Brass / Marching (24 to 60)

• Orchestra
–
–
–
–

Strings (20 to 60+)
Brass (20 to 60+)
Woodwinds (20 to 60+)
Rhythmic Percussion 4 to 10

• Other (as many individual ONLY).
–
–
–
–
–
–

Piano.
Classical Guitar(s)
Electronic Keyboard(s)
Drums. Drum Machine
Electric. Acoustic. Rhythm. Lead. Bass.
Mandolin. Banjo. Ukulele.

59
Instrument Sections (Grouping)
Age 9+

Age 11+

Age 11+

Age 7+

Age 3+

Age 5+

60
GROUPING

Trumpet
Clarinet
Classical Guitar
Violin - Viola

Flute
Tuba
Euphonium
88-key piano
Cello

Piano
Harp
Bassoon
French Horn
Timpani
Double Bass

Recorder
Orff Instruments

61
How to train them?

62
35-piece
Marching
Band

63
Orchestra
& Chorus

64
myMI Song Learner Method
 Sing
 Play
 Accompany

Can Read & Use
Sheet Music

Can not

Listen to an MP3, Learn it on
Youtube, find a friend.

The e-friend. Learn the Melody,
Tune or Air at http://musint.com
Get and fit the
lyrics, words to
the tune.
Find ANY
supporting content
for the song.

Identify Key,
Intervals, EarTraining.
Key; Identify,
Know & Make
chord changes.

 Sing
 Play

 Accompany

65
The Song Learner Methodology
Depth 1
Depth 2
Depth 3

Listen.
Play again.
Sing the Tune

Music

From Memory

Depth 4

Fit the Lyrics.
Sing the Song

Depth 5

Find
Accompaniment

Depth 6

Sing with
Accompaniment

Depth 7

Song

Solo

Sheet
Music
TUNE

Duet
Trio
SATB
Count
er
Play
Tune
Accompany

Innovation
Improvise

Sing
Parts
Other
Instru
ment

Create

Chorus
Arrange
Write
Parts

Own
Songs

66
Song Exploration Method
Timbre
Rhythm

Melody

Style-Genre
Dynamics (EACH SONG)

Tempo

Humanize
Skills
 Values
Form
Texture
 Singing
 Behaviour
 Playing
 Attitude
 Writing
Thinking
 Emotion
 Composing
 Cognitive : Recall-Recognition
 Presence
 Dancing
 Listening
 Critique
67
 Convergent-Divergent
Song Albums (Concept & Method)
• 12 to 15 songs in each album.
• Album(s) Collection(s)
–
–
–
–

Genre-Specific.
Depth-Grade Specific
Occasion Specific.
Instrument Specific.

• Even ONE Album may be a full-course.
• Upgrade(s) new Album(s)
• Based on request(s), needs, trends, online
downloaded and adapted for this Programme.

68
Example Ready/Existing Albums
• Occasion
1. Christmas Album
2. Wedding Album

• Business
1. Casio songbook (Keyboard)
2. Yamaha songbook (Guitar)

• Genre
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

American Folk & Country
Children.
Latin
Jazz.
Hindi. Bollywood. Film. TV. India pop. (Custom)
Reggae.
Classic Rock

69
Air & Accompaniment Methods
Range
C1 to C8

Air &
Accompaniment
Guitars

Guitar Band
Any SATB
Quartet

Right Hand

Left Hand

Piano

Accompaniment

Bass

Air, Tune or Melody

Lead

Rhythm

Bass

Vocal

Rhythm

Bass

Tenor

Alto

Riff / Fill-In

Soprano

70
Teacher Training
The real gap and focus for Music
International

71
Current ‘Teacher’ gaps / short-falls …
• Mis-matched Qualifications / Certifications.
• Mis-matched Experience.
• Primarily one-Instrument Certified.
–
–
–
–

Known problems with Trinity & even ABRSM
Not performers.
Weak in Theory.
Do not play more than ONE instrument.

• Creating Marching bands, Orchestras, Chorus are TOUGH
• Every musician cannot become a Teacher.
– (eg. A salesman cannot promoted to be a manager)
– Motivation. Finances. Incentive. Career-choice.

• Can’t teach
– A syllabus.
– A group. Mass Education.
– Children.

72
The Music Teacher(s) Conundrum
1. Minimum acceptable Qualification & Certification.
2. Each Instrument is a specialisation. (There are easily 20+)
3. Mult-faceted Teachers are VERY difficult to come by and
expensive.
4. Good Performers are mostly NOT good Teachers. A good
Teacher is a good Coach.
5. Teaching skills; student-personalisation; using resources;
communications; creating materials is a life-long, full-time
discipline.
6. MUST BE good with Children. Like-it.
7. Syllabus adherence. IB. IGCSE-Elective. ABRSM; In-School
or OTHER.
8. Teacher(s) Assessment. Feedback. Improvement. Growth.

73
Teacher Essentials
• Music Practical
– Play an instrument (specialisation) to an adequate
capability. Performance, Recording etc.
– By-ear. Aural. Vocal. Multiple instruments.

• Music Theory
– Education, Certification, Qualification in Music
Theory, Transcriptions, Arrangement. Composing.

• Soft-skills
– Teaching. Use of aids. Speaking. Writing. Syllabus.
Classroom skills. MIS. Records. Computer skills.

• Business Skills

74
Quick-fix solutions for these gaps
• Start teaching, get them certified.
• Mass Teaching Methodology.
• Large amount of “teaching-aids” for nonstrength areas.
• Other Instrument support.
• Syllabus based Class-Period specific, minuteby-minute Lesson Plans.
• LEGAL Sheet-Music. Arrangements.
Transcriptions. Workbooks.
75
• Event-day “Players” support.
Trainer Training
• Finishing School
– Teaching Skills.
– Use of OUR myMI Teaching Resources.

• Certification & Qualification
– MI. ABRSM. Trinity. IB. University and/or OTHER.

• Music Growth
–
–
–
–

Assessment & Feedback on current.
Addition Instrument Learning
Wider knowledge. More Listening.
Lectures. Workshops. Seminars

76
MI Teacher(s) Experience
1. Philippines
2. India.
3. UK, USA, France, Malaysia, Singapore, Japan ..
(Experience in what?)
4. Taught at Lawrence-Lovedale, Hebron, St. Marks
Music Academy, TISB, Baldwins, St. Josephs.
5. Degree in Music.
6. ABRSM Qualified. 100’s of ABRSM & Trinity
Examination Appearances.
7. Total Performance Experience of 100+ years.

77
The 10,000 hours to be a pro. at age 23
Age
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Grade
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Grad 1
Grad 2
Grad 3
PG 1
PG 2
TOTAL

Weekly …..
TAUGHT
SELF
2
2
2
4
2
6
2
7
1
7
1
9
1
9
1
9
1
9
1
12
1
12
1
12
6
18
6
18
6
18
6
24
6
24

Month
8
16
24
28
28
36
36
36
36
48
48
48
72
72
72
96
96

Annual
104
208
312
364
364
468
468
468
468
624
624
624
936
936
936
1248
1248
10400

78
Self-Programme Management
1. Keyboard TRACK : Hymns, Classic-Rock, Filmy etc.
Jump-ON
Enter the
Programme

Jump-OFF
Leave the
Programme

2. Guitar TRACK : Rhythm, Lead, Bass : Rock, Jazz etc.

3. Theory TRACK : General, Finishing, Appreciation etc.
4. Classical, Certification. Exams. Teaching
5. Media, theatre, sound engineeering, arts, events.

79
Careers in Creative Industry(ies)
1. Advertising
2. Architecture
3. Art
4. Crafts
5. Design
6. Fashion
7. Film
8. Food
9. Games ONLINE
10. Gaming & Apps.

11.Gaming Consoles
12.Music
13.Performing Arts
14.Publishing
15.Radio & FM
16.R&D
17.Software
18.Toys & Board Games
19.TV
80
20.Writing
Careers in Music
1 Performer

Play an instrument to a certain Depth of competence.

2 Vocalist
3 Instrument maker
4 Repair of Instruments

Sing. Specialise in a genre, voice range, language etc.
The best instruments even today are handmade.
Repair of instruments requires enormous expertise.

5
6
7
8
9

Tuning a piano or an organ is not for everyone.
Create music for any purpose. Lyrics. Song-writing.
Conduct a group of musicians.
Create words for songs.
Arrange music. Transcribe from one set of instruments to another set of instruments.

Instrument Tuning
Composer
Conductor
Songwriter - Lyricist
Music Transcription

10 Music Teacher
11 Music Examiner

Teach music.
Assessment. Examination. Certification. Qualifying the musical ability and talent of People.

12 Music Therapy

Use music to help people with clinical or psychological problems.

13 Event Management
14 Music Direction

Manage Events related to Music.
Planning, Designing, Organising, Conducting, Rehearsing, Performing an Ensemble, Group etc. related to Music.

15 Music Critique

Cover music events and write for TV, Radio, Internet, blogs, Reviews of CD's, iTunes music etc.

16 Compere, DJ

Host. Disc-Jockey. Compere. Introduce Performers Present music and related programmes or events.

17
18
19
20
21

Capture live performances for stored later playback.
An informed connoisseur of music
Sound and music for what it is. Recording appreciation.
A whole new generation that includes MP3, iPod, Itunes etc.
90% of video depends on the audio. The music and soundtrack for Video, TV, Film, Documentaries etc.

Recording Engineer
Music Appreciation
Audiophile
Digital Music
Soundtrack Music

22 Music Historian
23 Marketing Sales

Music Library. Instrument archive. Curator of Music
The Marketing of Music resulting in Sales. Convert music into revenue generating opportunities

24 Music Legality

Legal issues related to music. Copyright, Intellectual Property Rights related to the Performing Arts; Music Scores, Recordings etc.

25 Music for Dance

Music for Dance. Dancing itself is a specific genre of musical expression and takes years of practice. Early dance, Baroque, Waltz,
Chaconne, Ballet to name a few.

26 Music for Opera

Musc for the Opera and the Integration of music, theatre, recitative, genre, period etc.

27 Sacred Music

Music exclusively for the worship of God, faith and belief using any langauge from Classical, Latin, Italian, German, English to your local
language.

28 Pocket Money

After some achievement and Certification help people around you get involved in Music. Charge them a fee if you must.

81
Teacher Career Growth Path
• Category A
– Identify. Support. IB SL, HL & IGCSE Music Elective Teacher(s)

• Category B
– Voice / Instrument Specialists. Professional & Career in Music.
– Grade 6 Theory. Grade 6 Practical. ICT and/or Capable of Grade 6+

• Category C
– Less than Grade 5. Professional Career Seeker
– General Music Teaching.
– Adequate. Competent.

• Category D
– Adult 21+ Senior Student. Teacher Trainee. Amateur
– Not Certified / Qualified. Performing Musician
– Adequate Teaching Ability

• Category E
– Music Lab. Assistant
– Supervisory. Adequate Communication Skills.
– TRAINEE

82
Earning Potential
CAT-A
CAT-B

HL Music

SL Music

Family Focus
Career Option
Affordability
Talented

CAT-C
Grade 5+

Cost

CAT-D
Grade 1-5
CAT-E
Hobby
Casual
Pop
Visibility

CTC

Pocket
Money

1.8 L+

3.6 L+

5 L+

12 L+

83
Teacher Motivation
•

Teaching
–
–
–
–

•

Professional. Work FOR, WITH and HAVE music professionals.
Clear Individual Job Description. Job Expectations etc.
Teacher Training OR Teacher Learning (Group Methods)
Feedback. Correction action. Learning Diary.

LEARNING & continuously available RESOURCES
–

MONDAY. MONDAY. MONDAY.

– Mass resources. Projection. Cost-spreads over several.
– Group. Ensemble. Band. Class. Choir. Chorus Learning Methods.
– Assessments. Qualifying. Certifications. Seminars. Workshops.

•

PERFORMANCE
– 200+ Orchestra and 1000+ Choir / Chorus.
– Group & Ensemble Examinations & Certification.
– MI will manage EVENTS and CALENDARS as a Profit Centre.

• RECODING
– Create own, duets, group or more RECOR. Upload. Sell. Buy. Use. License. Royalt.
– MI will manage the Recordings ONLINE from our website as a Profit Centre.

• TRANSCRIPTIONS
– Create written originals, arrangements, transcriptions of Classical to Conteporary
– MI will manage the royalty, TRANSCRIPTIONS as a Profit Cenre.

84
Certification
 Teaching Students
 Teaching Teachers
 Teaching Teachers to Teach Students

85
Exam Options
• ABRSM
–
–
–
–

Recongized. Expensive
Voice. Theory and MOST Instrument(s).
Theory.
Teacher Diploma

• Trinity
– Popular.
– Any Instrument, any type.

• London College of Music Exams
– Guitar, Keyboard. (More relevant).

• Music International
–
–
–
–

Value for Money. Jobs. Careers.
ABRSM-Trinity++
India Market. Reality. Bollywood.
50% Internal Assessment.

86
Hierarchy of Music Education

Teacher
Training
Quick
Keyboard

Quick
Guitar

6-month Certificate
1-year Diploma
3-year Degree

Music Appreciation
Children Vocal
Children Recorders
Pop-Other
Instruments

87
Assessment leading to Certificate

88
Join us in a Journey of Music
© Casper Abraham, 1995
Email : casper@themusicinternational.com
Mobile : +91 98450 61870

Music International
Bangalore INDIA
http://themusicinternational.com

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The Music International Method

  • 1. © No part of this may be re-used, forwarded, sold, gifted, copied or presented to anyone without the written consent and permission of … Casper Abraham eMail id : casper@themusicinternational.com http://themusicinternational.com Landline : 91 (India) 80 (Bangalore) 2595 0059 Cellphone : 98450-61870 When and where permitted … it must retain the original source and related acknowledgement and copyright of content and method in presentation.
  • 2. Background, Other methods & Our method Current state of Western Classical (& other) Music Education in India 2
  • 3. Music International Method 1. Traditional Method of Learning. o Notes. Scales. Pieces. Aural Training. Examinations. Certifications. 2. Suzuki Method of Learning. o Parents are involved. Environment & eco-system of music is created. Great classical musi as a foundation. 3. Kodaly Method of Learning. o • Start early. Everyone can learn. Stress on singing & dance. Tonic solfa. Known pieces. Combines the 3 and more … 3
  • 4. A. Traditional Method(s) • The British – – – – – – Standards. Classrooms. Books. Syllabus. Curriculum. Large Print. Colourful. Simpler books. Grades. Depths. Graduation. Post-Grad. Doctorate Assessment & Examinations Certification. • India (and many others) – Guru – Sishya – Gurukul. – Greek. Artistotle. Lyceum. – Passed on from Father to Son over Generations. 4
  • 5. B. Suzuki Method • Start at a young age. • Listening and playing by ear is more important earlier than reading music. • Smaller Instruments. • Parents are involved. (Even Present) • Focus on Violin. • Limited Extension to other instruments. 5
  • 6. C. Kodaly Method • Music is what completes a person. • Start them as young as possible. • Use any and all natural means. Local & Folk music. The use of known pieces. • Fun. Percussion. Objects around you. Rhythm. Movement. • The Home Learning Experience is important. • The importance of singing. • Sequential process of Learning. – Aural. Oral. Kinesthetic. – Written. Pictorial. Abstract. – Read. Recognized. 6
  • 7. D. Orff Method • • • • Instruments appropriate to small children. Use of Orff Instruments. Combine Rhythm, Melody & Harmony. Group Playing. 7
  • 8. E. Dalcroze & VAK Method(s) • Dalcroze – The use of dance, movement, mind & body to teach music. – Eurhythmics to teach musical concepts. – Effective with any age group, especially if they start at a younger age. – Can be use for instrument learning. • VAK – Visual : Aural : Kinesthetic preference and balance in everyone. – Communications Research : 7% words, 55% BodyLanguage AND 38% Tonality. 8
  • 9. F. Edwin Gordon - Audiation • Types of Audiation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. listening to music (think, write) reading music (think, write, perform) writing music in dictation recalling music from a performance (think, write, perform) writing music from recall creating or improvising music (think, write, perform) writing music as it is created or improvised • Demonstrate the following … – – – – – – Inner recall of the last measure or phrase. Sing what they have played. Play a variation of the original melody. Play the melody in a different key. Play with different tonality and alternate fingering Demonstrate with body movements the phrases of the melody 9
  • 10. G. Instrument Specific Methods • • • • • • • Violin – Neil Mackay or Suzuki Method Simandl – Double Bass Guitar – Carcassi Recorder – Trapp Family Method Piano – Wrights or Smallwood Flute – Taffanel & Gaubert Clarinet – Otto Langley 10
  • 11. H. The IB (or IGCSE) Syllabus 1. Enjoy lifelong engagement with the arts 2. Become informed, reflective and critical practitioners in the arts 3. Understand the dynamic and changing nature of the arts 4. Explore and value the diversity of the arts across time, place and cultures 5. Express ideas with confidence and competence 6. Develop perceptual and analytical skills. 11
  • 12. I. Psychology based … Howard Gardener Model The G.S.A. Model (for Music) Robert Sternberg Model 12
  • 13. The IMPORTANCE of Listening • Selective Listening. • Effective Trying. • Genuine Hearing. Hearing --> Background --> Listening 13
  • 15. ***J. The myMI Method 1. Any age is ok. Start young. Have Fun. 2. Singing. Percussion. As important as an instrument. 3. ‘Genre-choice’ should fit your ‘home’, ‘culture’, ‘lifestyle’ … however … must lead to Western Classical Music. 4. EXPOSURE. Music Appreciation; Music Education; Know-how Techniques to Classical Music across the World and Ages. 5. Borrowing from the Dalcroze Method. Body / Rhythm / Dance and Eurhythmics way of learning Music 6. More than one Instrument. ONE accompaniment and ONE air. 7. Peer & Group Learning. Stimuli. Stay motivated. You compete and learn more effectively from peers – even teaching others. 8. Our Golf-handicap-like system allows musicians of any Depth and therefore age, ability & experience to play with others. The MI Group methodology. 9. Internet + Digital Media + Social Networking + Learn and Play music in a 24x7x365 broadband. It’s a lifestyle choice. 15
  • 16. Unique to myMI Method(s) • Online Annual Subscription – Contact/Classes Support. More than 1 hour a week. – Comprehensive Voice, Vocal & Singing Training. – Personalization. Learning Diary. • Practice Methods – Accompaniment for Air - Voice or Instrument. – Air for Accompaniment. • Recorder (or other) Ensemble Method – Play by ear support with Sheet Music Notation. • Children’s Learning Methods – Song Learner : Orff, Rhythm & Percussion : Recorder : Voice. • Teaching – Song Ideas : Creative Ideas : Innovation : Variety of syllabus : Other Instrument know-how. • Sheet Music – Western Classical Music Transcriptions for INDIA 16
  • 17. Instrument(s) Options 1. PRIMARY Instrument (First) – – – – – – – – Recorder. Classical Guitar. Flute. Clarinet. (Oboe, Bassoon) Trumpet. (Trombone, Tuba, Euphonium) Violin. Cello. Viola. Piano. Orchestral Percussion & Rhythm. Voice Training. 2. SECONDARY Instrument (Second) – – – – Guitar. Acoustic. Lead. Bass. Folk Keyboard. Chord Organ. Play-by-ear. Saxophone. Drums. 17
  • 18. Methodologies • EXISTING (Where acceptable & available) – Guitar : Carcassi, Aguado, Giuliani to many other. – Treble Recorder : Trapp Family – Flute : Taffanel & Gaubert • myMI Voice & related – Chorus Methods. – Jazz. Bands & Districts • myMI Instrument – – – – Recorder. Soprano, Alto, Tenor & Bass Classical Guitar Acoustic Guitar & Keyboard Accompaniment Double Bass 18
  • 19. Key Takes • Writing about Music; is like Dancing about Architecture. o Theory without Practice is Sterile; o Practice without Theory is Blind; • The whole and only purpose of Music Education is to know when the other person is playing rot. 19
  • 20. If Syllabus (Assessment & Certification • ABRSM (Grade 8) – Practical and/or Theory. (30+30+30 : 21+21+18) – Grade 8 and more • Trinity Guildhall / London School of Music • IGCSE (Higher) – Listening – Performing – Composing 40 30 30 • IB (SL or HL) – External – Listening – Musical Links – Internal – Creating – Solo Performing – Group Performing 30 20 25 25 25 By Age 18 Or 25 in India Or 5 years from Start OR 20
  • 21. The MI Syllabus Option 21
  • 22. IB Syllabus %age BU Weeks Total Hours SL 1.5 hrs SL x 3 Week BU 33 150 Annual per-year Lesson Plans 5 + 5 PYP HL 1.5 hrs HL x 4 Week 40 240 100 MYP 160 Practical MP-0 Warmup 5 2 7 2 7 MP-1 Scales 10 5 14 3 14 MP-2 Exercises 35 16 47 12 47 MP-3 New Music 35 16 47 12 47 MP-4 Old Music 10 5 14 3 14 MP-9 Warmdown 5 2 7 2 7 Theory MT-1 MT-3 MT-4 MT-9 Music Perception & Analysis - Study of Prescribed Work - Study of Music Genre & Styles - Musical Investigation Option A : Solo Performance Performance Preparation x 2 per year Option B : Group Performance Performance Preparation x 2 per year Option C : Composition x 3 per year 50% 38% 34 135 50% 31% 28 113 50% N/A 50% 31% 28 113 22
  • 23. The 10,000 hours to be a Pro. Age 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Grade 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Grad 1 Grad 2 Grad 3 PG 1 PG 2 TOTAL Weekly ….. TAUGHT SELF 2 2 2 4 2 6 2 7 1 7 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 12 1 12 1 12 6 18 6 18 6 18 6 24 6 24 Month 8 16 24 28 28 36 36 36 36 48 48 48 72 72 72 96 96 Annual 104 208 312 364 364 468 468 468 468 624 624 624 936 936 936 1248 1248 10400 23
  • 24. How to get the 10,000 hours in Mon 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Tue 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Wed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Thu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fri 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SAT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SUN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1. Your ONE class a week 2. What about the other 167 hours in the week? 3. How to get your 10,000 hours quickly? 1. Your ONE class a week 2. What about the other 167 hours in the week? 3. How to get your 10,000 hours quickly? 24
  • 25. The WHOLE Music Department Grade 8 IB SL & HL ALSO … Related to Class, Age, Ability, Talent, Practice, Time, Cost Investme nt etc. Grade 7 Grade 6 Performance 1. Exams. 2. Band(s) 3. Orchestra Grade 5 Grade 4 Grade 3 Theory Singing Grade 2 Grade 1 Instrument(s) • Brass • Woodwinds • Strings • Percussion IB Syllabus IGCSE-Music Syllabus ABRMS CAREER 1. Music 2. Arts 3. Theatre Pop. / Popular • Guitar • Keyboard • Drums Club Extra-curriculur 25
  • 26. Sight Reading – Teaching to Fish Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. You can be taught a song; 1 at a time OR You can learn to sight-read; learn all the songs you want all your life. 26
  • 27. Elements that make music 27
  • 28. Timbre Rhythm Style Dynamics Skills  Singing  Playing  Writing  Composing  Dancing Melody Form Tempo Texture Thinking  Cognitive : Recall-Recognition  Listening  Critique  Convergent-Divergent Humanize  Values  Behaviour  Attitude  Emotion  Presence 28
  • 29. Example ABRSM / Trinity Grades 29
  • 30. 1. Rhythm 2. Melody 3. Harmony 4. Dynamics 5. Form 6. Mood Learn as if you were a child 1. Listening 2. Moving 3. Singing 4. Playing 5. Innovating 6. Creating 30
  • 33. A “cone” of lifetime Knowledge 33
  • 34. Child(ren) Methodology A lifetime journey that includes Music Good foundation in Music 34
  • 36. Inherent Depthing (Debatable, Perceived or otherwise …) Talent OR Skills Depths Accompaniment Bass Percussion Professionals Sight Reading Certified Regular Players 2nd violins Violas Solo’s Section Leads Dept. Heads 1st violins Concerto’s Big Names 36
  • 37. Handicap Depthing MI Model © Casper Abraham To BRIDGE the gap OR The handicap is … Talent OR Skills Depths Selection of appropriate Music OR Re-arrange music OR Split music into more parts/players * Group Teaching & Group Transcripted Music Playing Methodology. 37
  • 38. “Specialist” or “Deep Generalist” Carpenter Plumber Electrician Mason Contractor Designer Specialist(s) Carpenter Plumber Electrician Mason Contractor Designer Deep Generalist(s) Theory Violin Teaching Keyboard Piano Guitar 38
  • 39. The world(s) of a Musician Play by Ear Most musicians your know. Music Readers Classical Musicians You may know a few. 39
  • 40. Music available … Play+Learn 400+ years of Classical Music • Opera • Sacred Music • Ballet • Dance : Forms, Ballet, Waltz etc. Play by Ear Sing by Ear Popular Lead Sheets Electric Guitar Keyboard Saxophone Drums Professional Musician Folk Music Sheet Music From France, Italy, Germany, British Isles, Columbia, Spain, Venezuela, Russia, Japan, Korea Learn other Instruments Piano, Violin, Classical Guitar, Flute, Trumpet, Trombone Sight Reading 40
  • 42. Music Department : Solution(s) • The ‘BACKBONE’ is a real-time, online, 24x7x365 Annual Subscription of reasonable, low bandwidth. • Teaching Resources. • Self-Learning Adult-Education Resources. • Student & Children Support Resources. • Not just 2 periods a week - ACCESS from School. Home. On-holidays. More playing will result in better students. 42
  • 43. One-Stop-Shop Personalised REMOTE Self-Learning  3-chord  Jazz Fakebook Air-Tune Player Teaching Resources Kids Resources -1 1. Guitar(s) 2. Keyboard 3. Drums-Percussion 4. Flute 5. Recorder 6. Voice-Singing 7. Bass (all types) 8. UNIQUE-OTHER 9. Brass 10. Woodwinds 11. Strings 12. Piano-Organ (minus one) Sheet Music Lead Sheets INSTITUTIONAL Subscription Retail Subscription Individual 100’s of 1000’s Group(s) Collaboration Teacher Training 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. IB School Music Head ABRSM P6/T6 + Certified School Band & Music myMI 3-chord Trainer MI Lead-Sheet Jazz FB Trainer Band Resources - Big Band - Marching / School - Group(s) 43
  • 44. Annual Subscription(s) • • – • Type » Retail » Institution Scope » Self-Service. Self-Learning. Reference. » Teacher, Teaching Aids & Resources. » Group Playing (with Projection) » Sheet Music » Minus One (-1) Tracks » Air Tracks for Accompaniment Learning. 3-chord etc. Voice & Instruments » Orchestra » Voice » Modern. Teacher Training – – – – – IB Syllabus Trained ABRMS 6P, 6T & Certified Trainers MI 3-Chord Trainers Blues, Jazz, Realbook, Fakebook Trainers. School Music & Band Teachers 44
  • 45. myMI login Home Page 45
  • 46. License Options A. Personal – Own personal use. Family. All in a household. B. Private – Private Teacher. Typically 6 to 20 students. C. Institution (Group or Personal) – Schools. Colleges. Music Schools. 2 to 10 teachers; 100 to 5000 students or more. – Multiple locations. Multiple towns etc. D. Franchise – Individual Franchise. Typical 20 students at a time. – Partnership. Private Limited or other Franchise. Typical 100+ E. Commercial – Double-Branding. Sponsored. Any other. 46
  • 47. Individual-Personal Benefits (A) Save ‘pots’ of money. Get books, methods I don’t get in Bookstores NOR on-line. Learn top-line play. I have an Accompanist. 24 x 7 x 365 Tune-player. Practice Accompaniment. Song Learner. Minus-one. -1. Karaoke. (It’s all the same ... I have it all). Develop by-ear music playing. Metronome. Tuner. Drum tracks and a variety of Virtual Tools. Fresh & Relevant. I constantly get NEW sheet-music. Improve my Sight-Reading and my Sight-Singing. NOT JUST one class per-week NOR limited to just one hour. Listening guidance. Music in your Lifestyle. Constant Stimulus to Motivate me. Practice makes perfect. 12. Multi-faceted - Music is an Art-form - one of the Arts. 13. Structured Syllabus. Personal Syllabus. Personalised for me. myMI. 14. Comprehensive resource(s) for Singing & Voice Training. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 47
  • 48. Institutional & Teacher Benefits (B) 1. Single-point, single-source of ALL music related information, tools & resources. 2. Syllabus. Lesson Plans. Lists. Songs. Notes. Ideas. 3. Teacher & Student(s) on the same Page. (literally). Projection to a Class of 30-500. Read one-page sheet-music together. Lyrics. 4. Other Instrument resources. (20+ instruments) 5. Piano / Organ / minus-one / Karaoke accompaniment available for the Syllabus. 6. Time-multiplier. Allows student-self learning. In-class. Athome. On-holidays. 48
  • 50. Resources & more resources • Currently available ALL-in-one ONLINE Subscription for self-service STUDENT. • Teacher has access to all the above + Personalised Student Information. • Off-line HUGE library of music CD’s, opera, broadway musicals. • OPEN SOURCE++ repository of sheet-music. Songs etc. • Custom : Arrangement, transcriptions on request. • Instrument Solutions : Buy. Repair. Consumables. Maintenance. Loans. Lease. Hire-purchase etc. 50
  • 51. Mass Education Commercial viability & Grass roots Development of music 51
  • 52. 1-to-1 vs MASS Music Education • The success of the BRITISH education is the classroom. Syllabus. Depthing. Structure. Grades and eventual standards that allow MASS education – resulting in lower costs & affordability. • The failure of western classical music in India is NOT doing this; but using a 1-to-1; gurusishya concept even for Trinity & ABRSM; making money for them at the cost of Music Education for the Student Consumer in India 52
  • 53. Economics of Group LEARNING • • • • Not just 30 with 6+ Teachers. Immediate Target of 120 Then 300 Then 1000+ 53
  • 54. The Economics • Current & not-viable – 30-50 students paying Rs. 500/- per hour = monthly inflow of 100,000/- per month. You can’t run a Quality Music Department with that. • Potential & viable – Assuming 1000+ school; get 300 music-students to pay for QUALITY music classes at Rs. 2,000/- per month = Rs. 6,00,000/-. Infrastructure+Resources+Class+Home+Own Learning = Some QUALITY from the music department. 54
  • 55. AGE or Musical Age? • Grouping  Ages 3+  Ages 6 and 7  Ages 8 and 9  Ages 10 to 15  Ages 16 to 21  Age 21+  Age 35+  Age 50+  Age 60+ • Possible Grouping 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Beginner 1 year. 100+ hours 2 years. Regular 5 years. Regular. 5+. Two instruments. 7+ Teaching. 10+ years 10,000+ hours. 55
  • 56. The MI approach Essential Performer 15, 20, 30 years Many Instruments Piano, Air & Voice Single Instrument or Voice Trainer 2,5,8,12 years 0 Flying Hours Practical Theory 56
  • 58. Inherent Western Classical Grouping • Categories, categories & more categories.  Orchestra Sections Strings Woodwinds Strings Percussion  Type of music Concerto. Instrument-Sonata. Chamber. Quintet. Quartet. Octet. SATB.  Dance. Movement. Voice. Sing. Conduct. Manage.  Orff Instruments. Recorders. Guitars. Pianos.  .10-octave+ arrangements.  Numbers. Solo. Duet. Trio. Quartet. Ensemble. Symphony. 1000+ 58
  • 59. Instrument Grouping • Band – Drum & Bugle (24 to 60) – Bagpipe (24 to 60) – Brass / Marching (24 to 60) • Orchestra – – – – Strings (20 to 60+) Brass (20 to 60+) Woodwinds (20 to 60+) Rhythmic Percussion 4 to 10 • Other (as many individual ONLY). – – – – – – Piano. Classical Guitar(s) Electronic Keyboard(s) Drums. Drum Machine Electric. Acoustic. Rhythm. Lead. Bass. Mandolin. Banjo. Ukulele. 59
  • 60. Instrument Sections (Grouping) Age 9+ Age 11+ Age 11+ Age 7+ Age 3+ Age 5+ 60
  • 61. GROUPING Trumpet Clarinet Classical Guitar Violin - Viola Flute Tuba Euphonium 88-key piano Cello Piano Harp Bassoon French Horn Timpani Double Bass Recorder Orff Instruments 61
  • 62. How to train them? 62
  • 65. myMI Song Learner Method  Sing  Play  Accompany Can Read & Use Sheet Music Can not Listen to an MP3, Learn it on Youtube, find a friend. The e-friend. Learn the Melody, Tune or Air at http://musint.com Get and fit the lyrics, words to the tune. Find ANY supporting content for the song. Identify Key, Intervals, EarTraining. Key; Identify, Know & Make chord changes.  Sing  Play  Accompany 65
  • 66. The Song Learner Methodology Depth 1 Depth 2 Depth 3 Listen. Play again. Sing the Tune Music From Memory Depth 4 Fit the Lyrics. Sing the Song Depth 5 Find Accompaniment Depth 6 Sing with Accompaniment Depth 7 Song Solo Sheet Music TUNE Duet Trio SATB Count er Play Tune Accompany Innovation Improvise Sing Parts Other Instru ment Create Chorus Arrange Write Parts Own Songs 66
  • 67. Song Exploration Method Timbre Rhythm Melody Style-Genre Dynamics (EACH SONG) Tempo Humanize Skills  Values Form Texture  Singing  Behaviour  Playing  Attitude  Writing Thinking  Emotion  Composing  Cognitive : Recall-Recognition  Presence  Dancing  Listening  Critique 67  Convergent-Divergent
  • 68. Song Albums (Concept & Method) • 12 to 15 songs in each album. • Album(s) Collection(s) – – – – Genre-Specific. Depth-Grade Specific Occasion Specific. Instrument Specific. • Even ONE Album may be a full-course. • Upgrade(s) new Album(s) • Based on request(s), needs, trends, online downloaded and adapted for this Programme. 68
  • 69. Example Ready/Existing Albums • Occasion 1. Christmas Album 2. Wedding Album • Business 1. Casio songbook (Keyboard) 2. Yamaha songbook (Guitar) • Genre 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. American Folk & Country Children. Latin Jazz. Hindi. Bollywood. Film. TV. India pop. (Custom) Reggae. Classic Rock 69
  • 70. Air & Accompaniment Methods Range C1 to C8 Air & Accompaniment Guitars Guitar Band Any SATB Quartet Right Hand Left Hand Piano Accompaniment Bass Air, Tune or Melody Lead Rhythm Bass Vocal Rhythm Bass Tenor Alto Riff / Fill-In Soprano 70
  • 71. Teacher Training The real gap and focus for Music International 71
  • 72. Current ‘Teacher’ gaps / short-falls … • Mis-matched Qualifications / Certifications. • Mis-matched Experience. • Primarily one-Instrument Certified. – – – – Known problems with Trinity & even ABRSM Not performers. Weak in Theory. Do not play more than ONE instrument. • Creating Marching bands, Orchestras, Chorus are TOUGH • Every musician cannot become a Teacher. – (eg. A salesman cannot promoted to be a manager) – Motivation. Finances. Incentive. Career-choice. • Can’t teach – A syllabus. – A group. Mass Education. – Children. 72
  • 73. The Music Teacher(s) Conundrum 1. Minimum acceptable Qualification & Certification. 2. Each Instrument is a specialisation. (There are easily 20+) 3. Mult-faceted Teachers are VERY difficult to come by and expensive. 4. Good Performers are mostly NOT good Teachers. A good Teacher is a good Coach. 5. Teaching skills; student-personalisation; using resources; communications; creating materials is a life-long, full-time discipline. 6. MUST BE good with Children. Like-it. 7. Syllabus adherence. IB. IGCSE-Elective. ABRSM; In-School or OTHER. 8. Teacher(s) Assessment. Feedback. Improvement. Growth. 73
  • 74. Teacher Essentials • Music Practical – Play an instrument (specialisation) to an adequate capability. Performance, Recording etc. – By-ear. Aural. Vocal. Multiple instruments. • Music Theory – Education, Certification, Qualification in Music Theory, Transcriptions, Arrangement. Composing. • Soft-skills – Teaching. Use of aids. Speaking. Writing. Syllabus. Classroom skills. MIS. Records. Computer skills. • Business Skills 74
  • 75. Quick-fix solutions for these gaps • Start teaching, get them certified. • Mass Teaching Methodology. • Large amount of “teaching-aids” for nonstrength areas. • Other Instrument support. • Syllabus based Class-Period specific, minuteby-minute Lesson Plans. • LEGAL Sheet-Music. Arrangements. Transcriptions. Workbooks. 75 • Event-day “Players” support.
  • 76. Trainer Training • Finishing School – Teaching Skills. – Use of OUR myMI Teaching Resources. • Certification & Qualification – MI. ABRSM. Trinity. IB. University and/or OTHER. • Music Growth – – – – Assessment & Feedback on current. Addition Instrument Learning Wider knowledge. More Listening. Lectures. Workshops. Seminars 76
  • 77. MI Teacher(s) Experience 1. Philippines 2. India. 3. UK, USA, France, Malaysia, Singapore, Japan .. (Experience in what?) 4. Taught at Lawrence-Lovedale, Hebron, St. Marks Music Academy, TISB, Baldwins, St. Josephs. 5. Degree in Music. 6. ABRSM Qualified. 100’s of ABRSM & Trinity Examination Appearances. 7. Total Performance Experience of 100+ years. 77
  • 78. The 10,000 hours to be a pro. at age 23 Age 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Grade 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Grad 1 Grad 2 Grad 3 PG 1 PG 2 TOTAL Weekly ….. TAUGHT SELF 2 2 2 4 2 6 2 7 1 7 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 9 1 12 1 12 1 12 6 18 6 18 6 18 6 24 6 24 Month 8 16 24 28 28 36 36 36 36 48 48 48 72 72 72 96 96 Annual 104 208 312 364 364 468 468 468 468 624 624 624 936 936 936 1248 1248 10400 78
  • 79. Self-Programme Management 1. Keyboard TRACK : Hymns, Classic-Rock, Filmy etc. Jump-ON Enter the Programme Jump-OFF Leave the Programme 2. Guitar TRACK : Rhythm, Lead, Bass : Rock, Jazz etc. 3. Theory TRACK : General, Finishing, Appreciation etc. 4. Classical, Certification. Exams. Teaching 5. Media, theatre, sound engineeering, arts, events. 79
  • 80. Careers in Creative Industry(ies) 1. Advertising 2. Architecture 3. Art 4. Crafts 5. Design 6. Fashion 7. Film 8. Food 9. Games ONLINE 10. Gaming & Apps. 11.Gaming Consoles 12.Music 13.Performing Arts 14.Publishing 15.Radio & FM 16.R&D 17.Software 18.Toys & Board Games 19.TV 80 20.Writing
  • 81. Careers in Music 1 Performer Play an instrument to a certain Depth of competence. 2 Vocalist 3 Instrument maker 4 Repair of Instruments Sing. Specialise in a genre, voice range, language etc. The best instruments even today are handmade. Repair of instruments requires enormous expertise. 5 6 7 8 9 Tuning a piano or an organ is not for everyone. Create music for any purpose. Lyrics. Song-writing. Conduct a group of musicians. Create words for songs. Arrange music. Transcribe from one set of instruments to another set of instruments. Instrument Tuning Composer Conductor Songwriter - Lyricist Music Transcription 10 Music Teacher 11 Music Examiner Teach music. Assessment. Examination. Certification. Qualifying the musical ability and talent of People. 12 Music Therapy Use music to help people with clinical or psychological problems. 13 Event Management 14 Music Direction Manage Events related to Music. Planning, Designing, Organising, Conducting, Rehearsing, Performing an Ensemble, Group etc. related to Music. 15 Music Critique Cover music events and write for TV, Radio, Internet, blogs, Reviews of CD's, iTunes music etc. 16 Compere, DJ Host. Disc-Jockey. Compere. Introduce Performers Present music and related programmes or events. 17 18 19 20 21 Capture live performances for stored later playback. An informed connoisseur of music Sound and music for what it is. Recording appreciation. A whole new generation that includes MP3, iPod, Itunes etc. 90% of video depends on the audio. The music and soundtrack for Video, TV, Film, Documentaries etc. Recording Engineer Music Appreciation Audiophile Digital Music Soundtrack Music 22 Music Historian 23 Marketing Sales Music Library. Instrument archive. Curator of Music The Marketing of Music resulting in Sales. Convert music into revenue generating opportunities 24 Music Legality Legal issues related to music. Copyright, Intellectual Property Rights related to the Performing Arts; Music Scores, Recordings etc. 25 Music for Dance Music for Dance. Dancing itself is a specific genre of musical expression and takes years of practice. Early dance, Baroque, Waltz, Chaconne, Ballet to name a few. 26 Music for Opera Musc for the Opera and the Integration of music, theatre, recitative, genre, period etc. 27 Sacred Music Music exclusively for the worship of God, faith and belief using any langauge from Classical, Latin, Italian, German, English to your local language. 28 Pocket Money After some achievement and Certification help people around you get involved in Music. Charge them a fee if you must. 81
  • 82. Teacher Career Growth Path • Category A – Identify. Support. IB SL, HL & IGCSE Music Elective Teacher(s) • Category B – Voice / Instrument Specialists. Professional & Career in Music. – Grade 6 Theory. Grade 6 Practical. ICT and/or Capable of Grade 6+ • Category C – Less than Grade 5. Professional Career Seeker – General Music Teaching. – Adequate. Competent. • Category D – Adult 21+ Senior Student. Teacher Trainee. Amateur – Not Certified / Qualified. Performing Musician – Adequate Teaching Ability • Category E – Music Lab. Assistant – Supervisory. Adequate Communication Skills. – TRAINEE 82
  • 83. Earning Potential CAT-A CAT-B HL Music SL Music Family Focus Career Option Affordability Talented CAT-C Grade 5+ Cost CAT-D Grade 1-5 CAT-E Hobby Casual Pop Visibility CTC Pocket Money 1.8 L+ 3.6 L+ 5 L+ 12 L+ 83
  • 84. Teacher Motivation • Teaching – – – – • Professional. Work FOR, WITH and HAVE music professionals. Clear Individual Job Description. Job Expectations etc. Teacher Training OR Teacher Learning (Group Methods) Feedback. Correction action. Learning Diary. LEARNING & continuously available RESOURCES – MONDAY. MONDAY. MONDAY. – Mass resources. Projection. Cost-spreads over several. – Group. Ensemble. Band. Class. Choir. Chorus Learning Methods. – Assessments. Qualifying. Certifications. Seminars. Workshops. • PERFORMANCE – 200+ Orchestra and 1000+ Choir / Chorus. – Group & Ensemble Examinations & Certification. – MI will manage EVENTS and CALENDARS as a Profit Centre. • RECODING – Create own, duets, group or more RECOR. Upload. Sell. Buy. Use. License. Royalt. – MI will manage the Recordings ONLINE from our website as a Profit Centre. • TRANSCRIPTIONS – Create written originals, arrangements, transcriptions of Classical to Conteporary – MI will manage the royalty, TRANSCRIPTIONS as a Profit Cenre. 84
  • 85. Certification  Teaching Students  Teaching Teachers  Teaching Teachers to Teach Students 85
  • 86. Exam Options • ABRSM – – – – Recongized. Expensive Voice. Theory and MOST Instrument(s). Theory. Teacher Diploma • Trinity – Popular. – Any Instrument, any type. • London College of Music Exams – Guitar, Keyboard. (More relevant). • Music International – – – – Value for Money. Jobs. Careers. ABRSM-Trinity++ India Market. Reality. Bollywood. 50% Internal Assessment. 86
  • 87. Hierarchy of Music Education Teacher Training Quick Keyboard Quick Guitar 6-month Certificate 1-year Diploma 3-year Degree Music Appreciation Children Vocal Children Recorders Pop-Other Instruments 87
  • 88. Assessment leading to Certificate 88
  • 89. Join us in a Journey of Music © Casper Abraham, 1995 Email : casper@themusicinternational.com Mobile : +91 98450 61870 Music International Bangalore INDIA http://themusicinternational.com