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MANAGEMENT INFORMATION
SYSTEM
(MIS)
RAHUL KUMAR
IE&M(M Tech.)
214216025
contents
• What it is??????
-Management
-information
-system
• Types of MIS
• Objectives of MIS
• Characteristics of MIS
DECISION
MAKING
TOOL
MIS
MANAGEMENT
PEOPLE
TECHNOLOGY
HIERARCHY OF AN
ORGANIZATION
TOP LEVEL
MANAGEMENT
MIDDLE
MANAGEMENT
OPERATIONAL
MANAGEMENT
WHAT IT IS?????????
people+technology+
process
M
I
S
Business related
problems
DEFINITION:-MIS
MIS is a planned system of collecting,storing
and disseminating data in the form of
information carry to out the functions of
management.
To survive in a competitive market it is a
necessary tool
Examples:-government,reliance…..etc
MANAGEMENT
• CLUBBING DIFFERENT GROUPS TO ACHIEVE
ONE GOAL
• ORGANISE/EVALUATE/EFFICIENTLY MANAGE
DEPARTMENTS
Functions of a Management
• PLANNING
• CONTROLLING
• STAFFING
• ORGANIZING
• DIRECTING
INFORMATION
• COLLECTION:SOURCES
• RELEVANT ;MONEY
• UNORGANISED &
ORGANISED DATA
• STORAGE
:MEMORY;COMPUTERS;
CENTRAL DATA BASE
• UP TO DATE
INFORMATION
Series 10
1
2
3
4
5
Series 1
Series 2
Series 3
1st
Q…
2n
d…
3rd
Q…
4th
Q…
Sales
METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION
• OBSERVATION
• EXPERIMENT
• SURVEY
• ESTIMATION
• PURCHASE FROM OUTSIDE
• SPYING
• GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
DATA
PROCESSING/
INTERPRETATION
INFORMATION
CHARACTERISICS OF A GOOD
INFORMATION
• ACCURATE
• TIMELY
• RELEVANT
• JUST SUFFICIENT
• WORTH ITS COST
• VALUE OF INFORMATION=B-E
SYSTEM
A system is an orderly grouping of independent
components linked together according to a plan
to achieve a specific objective.
CHARACTERISTICS OF A SYSTEM
-organization
-interaction
-interdependence
-integration
-central structure
ELEMENTS OF A SYSTEM
• Outputs and inputs
• Processors
• Control
• Feedback
• Environment
• Boundaries & interfaces
inputs
outputsprocessing
customer
TYPES OF
MIS
TRANSACTION
PROCESSING
TYPE
DECISION
SUPPORT
SYSTEM
APPLICATION
• USING A MOBILE PHONE
• GENERATING ELECTRICITY BILLS
• RESERVING A TRAIN TICKET
OF
• GENERATING BANK STATEMENTS
• SHOPPING WITH CREDIT CARDS
• WITHDRAWING MONEY FROM ATM
MIS
• SURFING THE INTERNET
• PAYING INCOME TAX
• RECEIVING BOARD EXAMINATION RESULT
PERSONAL DETAILS
MIS
E MAIL
VIDEOS
CONTACTS
SOCIAL
NETWORKS
OBJECTIVES OF MIS
• COLLECTION
• PROCESSING
• STORAGE
• RETRIEVAL
• PROPAGATION
COLLECTION PROCESSING STORAGE RETRIEVAL PROPAGATION
CHARACTERISTICS OF MIS
• Systems approach
• Need based & exception based
• Management oriented
• Future oriented
• Long term planning
• Sub system concept
• Central database
FUNCTIONS OF MIS
• Handling of voluminous data
• Confirmation of validity of information
• Complex processing and multidimensional
analysis
• Quick search and retrieval
• Mass storage
• Communication of information to user on time
• fulfilling the changing needs of the information
• Prediction/forecasting
DIFFERENT ORGANIZATION FOR MIS
FINANCIAL PLANNING SYSTEM
HUMAN RESOURCE SYSTEM
BILL PAYMENT SYSTEM
COLLEGE STUDENT INFORMATION SYSTEM
PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
AIRLINE/TRAIN RESERVATION AND TICKETING SYSTEM
FACTORY INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
SALES
MARKETING
FINANCE
BUSINESS
MIS FOR A BUSINESS ORGANIZATION
• DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM
• ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING(ERP)
• SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
• CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
• PROJECT MANAGEMENT
• EXECUTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEM
REQUIREMENTS FOR AN EFFECTIVE
MIS
• QUALIFIED SYSTEM AND MANAGEMENT STAFF
• SYSTEM AND COMPUTER EXPERTS
• MANAGEMENT EXPERTS
• FUTURISTIC PERSPECTIVE
• SUPPORT OF TOP MANAGEMENT
• COMMON DATABASE
• CONTROL AND MAINTENANCEOF MIS
MIS MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

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MIS MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

  • 2. contents • What it is?????? -Management -information -system • Types of MIS • Objectives of MIS • Characteristics of MIS DECISION MAKING TOOL
  • 4. HIERARCHY OF AN ORGANIZATION TOP LEVEL MANAGEMENT MIDDLE MANAGEMENT OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT
  • 6. DEFINITION:-MIS MIS is a planned system of collecting,storing and disseminating data in the form of information carry to out the functions of management. To survive in a competitive market it is a necessary tool Examples:-government,reliance…..etc
  • 7. MANAGEMENT • CLUBBING DIFFERENT GROUPS TO ACHIEVE ONE GOAL • ORGANISE/EVALUATE/EFFICIENTLY MANAGE DEPARTMENTS
  • 8. Functions of a Management • PLANNING • CONTROLLING • STAFFING • ORGANIZING • DIRECTING
  • 9. INFORMATION • COLLECTION:SOURCES • RELEVANT ;MONEY • UNORGANISED & ORGANISED DATA • STORAGE :MEMORY;COMPUTERS; CENTRAL DATA BASE • UP TO DATE INFORMATION Series 10 1 2 3 4 5 Series 1 Series 2 Series 3 1st Q… 2n d… 3rd Q… 4th Q… Sales
  • 10. METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION • OBSERVATION • EXPERIMENT • SURVEY • ESTIMATION • PURCHASE FROM OUTSIDE • SPYING • GOVERNMENT AGENCIES DATA PROCESSING/ INTERPRETATION INFORMATION
  • 11. CHARACTERISICS OF A GOOD INFORMATION • ACCURATE • TIMELY • RELEVANT • JUST SUFFICIENT • WORTH ITS COST • VALUE OF INFORMATION=B-E
  • 12. SYSTEM A system is an orderly grouping of independent components linked together according to a plan to achieve a specific objective. CHARACTERISTICS OF A SYSTEM -organization -interaction -interdependence -integration -central structure
  • 13. ELEMENTS OF A SYSTEM • Outputs and inputs • Processors • Control • Feedback • Environment • Boundaries & interfaces inputs outputsprocessing customer
  • 15. APPLICATION • USING A MOBILE PHONE • GENERATING ELECTRICITY BILLS • RESERVING A TRAIN TICKET OF • GENERATING BANK STATEMENTS • SHOPPING WITH CREDIT CARDS • WITHDRAWING MONEY FROM ATM MIS • SURFING THE INTERNET • PAYING INCOME TAX • RECEIVING BOARD EXAMINATION RESULT
  • 17. OBJECTIVES OF MIS • COLLECTION • PROCESSING • STORAGE • RETRIEVAL • PROPAGATION COLLECTION PROCESSING STORAGE RETRIEVAL PROPAGATION
  • 18. CHARACTERISTICS OF MIS • Systems approach • Need based & exception based • Management oriented • Future oriented • Long term planning • Sub system concept • Central database
  • 19. FUNCTIONS OF MIS • Handling of voluminous data • Confirmation of validity of information • Complex processing and multidimensional analysis • Quick search and retrieval • Mass storage • Communication of information to user on time • fulfilling the changing needs of the information • Prediction/forecasting
  • 20. DIFFERENT ORGANIZATION FOR MIS FINANCIAL PLANNING SYSTEM HUMAN RESOURCE SYSTEM BILL PAYMENT SYSTEM COLLEGE STUDENT INFORMATION SYSTEM PATIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AIRLINE/TRAIN RESERVATION AND TICKETING SYSTEM FACTORY INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
  • 22. MIS FOR A BUSINESS ORGANIZATION • DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM • ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING(ERP) • SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT • CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT • PROJECT MANAGEMENT • EXECUTIVE INFORMATION SYSTEM
  • 23. REQUIREMENTS FOR AN EFFECTIVE MIS • QUALIFIED SYSTEM AND MANAGEMENT STAFF • SYSTEM AND COMPUTER EXPERTS • MANAGEMENT EXPERTS • FUTURISTIC PERSPECTIVE • SUPPORT OF TOP MANAGEMENT • COMMON DATABASE • CONTROL AND MAINTENANCEOF MIS